ABB Relion REC615

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Figure 151: Operating characteristic Iocos(φ) in forward fault

Example 4.

Iocos(φ) criterion selected, reverse-type fault

=> FAULT_DIR = 2

1MRS758755 C

Protection functions

REC615 & RER615

Technical Manual

313

Main Page

Table of Contents7
Introduction18
This Manual18
Intended Audience18
Product Documentation19
Product Documentation Set19
Document Revision History20
Related Documentation20
Symbols and Conventions21
Symbols21
Document Conventions21
Functions, Codes and Symbols22
REC615 and RER615 Overview28
Overview28
Product Series Version History28
PCM600 and IED Connectivity Package Version28
Local HMI29
Display29
Leds30
Keypad30
Web HMI31
Authorization32
Audit Trail33
Communication35
Self-Healing Ethernet Ring36
Ethernet Redundancy37
Process Bus39
Secure Communication41
Basic Functions42
General Parameters42
Analog Input Settings, Phase Currents42
Analog Input Settings, Residual Current43
Analog Input Settings, Phase Voltages43
Analog Input Settings, Residual Voltage43
Authorization Settings45
Binary Input Settings46
Binary Signals in Card Location Xnnn46
Binary Input Settings in Card Location Xnnn47
Ethernet Front Port Settings47
Ethernet Rear Port Settings47
General System Settings48
HMI Settings49
IEC 60870-5-101/104 Settings49
Non Group Settings50
Modbus Settings52
DNP3 Settings54
COM1/2 Serial Communication Settings56
Self-Supervision57
Internal Faults57
Warnings60
LED Indication Control62
Function Block62
Functionality62
Programmable Leds63
Function Block63
Functionality63
Signals66
Settings67
Monitored Data69
Time Synchronization70
Time Master Supervision GNRLLTMS70
Parameter Setting Groups73
Function Block74
Functionality74
Test Mode75
Function Blocks75
Functionality76
Application Configuration and Test Mode76
Control Mode76
Application Configuration and Control Mode77
Authorization77
LHMI Indications77
Signals78
Fault Recorder FLTRFRC79
Function Block79
Functionality79
Settings80
Monitored Data81
Nonvolatile Memory89
Sensor Inputs for Currents and Voltages89
Binary Input91
Binary Input Filter Time91
Binary Input Inversion92
Oscillation Suppression92
Binary Outputs93
Power Output Contacts93
Signal Output Contacts96
Rtd/Ma Inputs99
Functionality99
Operation Principle99
Signals110
Settings110
Monitored Data112
SMV Function Blocks113
IEC 61850-9-2 le Sampled Values Sending SMVSENDER113
IEC 61850-9-2 le Sampled Values Receiving SMVRCV115
ULTVTR Function Block115
RESTVTR Function Block117
GOOSE Function Blocks119
GOOSERCV_BIN Function Block119
GOOSERCV_DP Function Block120
GOOSERCV_MV Function Block120
GOOSERCV_INT8 Function Block122
GOOSERCV_INTL Function Block122
GOOSERCV_CMV Function Block123
GOOSERCV_ENUM Function Block124
GOOSERCV_INT32 Function Block124
Type Conversion Function Blocks125
QTY_GOOD Function Block125
QTY_BAD Function Block125
QTY_GOOSE_COMM Function Block126
T_HEALTH Function Block127
T_F32_INT8 Function Block128
T_DIR Function Block128
T_TCMD Function Block129
T_TCMD_BIN Function Block130
T_BIN_TCMD Function Block131
Configurable Logic Blocks132
Standard Configurable Logic Blocks132
Minimum Pulse Timer145
Pulse Timer PTGAPC148
Daily Timer Function DTMGAPC150
Time Delay off (8 Pcs) TOFGAPC154
Time Delay on (8 Pcs) TONGAPC156
Set-Reset (8 Pcs) SRGAPC157
Move (8 Pcs) MVGAPC160
Integer Value Move MVI4GAPC161
Analog Value Scaling SCA4GAPC162
Local/Remote Control Function Block CONTROL165
Generic Control Point (16 Pcs) SPCGAPC172
Remote Generic Control Points SPCRGAPC178
Local Generic Control Points SPCLGAPC183
Programmable Buttons (4 Buttons) FKEY4GGIO187
Generic Up-Down Counter UDFCNT188
Factory Settings Restoration191
Load Profile Record LDPRLRC191
Function Block191
Functionality191
Configuration194
Signals195
Settings196
Monitored Data209
ETHERNET Channel Supervision Function Blocks210
Redundant Ethernet Channel Supervision RCHLCCH210
Ethernet Channel Supervision SCHLCCH211
Protection Functions214
Three-Phase Current Protection214
Three-Phase Non-Directional Overcurrent Protection (F)Phxptoc214
Three-Phase Directional Overcurrent Protection (F)Dphxpdoc236
Three-Phase Thermal Protection for Feeders, Cables and Distribution Transformers T1PTTR266
Loss of Phase, Undercurrent PHPTUC272
Earth-Fault Protection277
Non-Directional Earth-Fault Protection (F)Efxptoc277
Directional Earth-Fault Protection (F)Defxpdef294
Transient/Intermittent Earth-Fault Protection INTRPTEF333
Admittance-Based Earth-Fault Protection EFPADM341
Harmonics-Based Earth-Fault Protection HAEFPTOC367
Wattmetric-Based Earth-Fault Protection WPWDE376
Multifrequency Admittance-Based Earth-Fault Protection MFADPSDE389
Unbalance Protection409
Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Protection NSPTOC409
Phase Discontinuity Protection PDNSPTOC415
Voltage Protection420
Three-Phase Overvoltage Protection PHPTOV420
Three-Phase Undervoltage Protection PHPTUV428
Residual Overvoltage Protection ROVPTOV435
Negative-Sequence Overvoltage Protection NSPTOV440
Positive-Sequence Undervoltage Protection PSPTUV444
Frequency Protection448
Frequency Protection FRPFRQ448
Load-Shedding and Restoration LSHDPFRQ456
Power Protection467
Three-Phase Power Directional Element DPSRDIR467
Multipurpose Protection MAPGAPC471
Identification471
Function Block471
Functionality471
Operation Principle472
Application473
Signals473
Settings474
Monitored Data474
Technical Data475
Protection Related Functions476
Three-Phase Inrush Detector INRPHAR476
Identification476
Function Block476
Functionality476
Operation Principle476
Application477
Signals478
Settings479
Monitored Data480
Technical Data480
Technical Revision History480
Circuit Breaker Failure Protection CCBRBRF480
Identification481
Function Block481
Functionality481
Operation Principle481
Application487
Signals488
Settings489
Monitored Data490
Technical Data490
Technical Revision History490
Master Trip TRPPTRC491
Identification491
Function Block491
Functionality491
Operation Principle491
Application493
Signals494
Settings495
Monitored Data495
Technical Revision History495
Fault Locator SCEFRFLO496
Identification496
Function Block496
Functionality496
Operation Principle497
Application515
Signals516
Settings517
Monitored Data519
Technical Data522
Technical Revision History522
Supervision Functions524
Trip Circuit Supervision TCSSCBR524
Identification524
Function Block524
Functionality524
Operation Principle524
Application525
Signals533
Settings534
Monitored Data534
Technical Revision History534
Fuse Failure Supervision SEQSPVC534
Identification534
Function Block535
Functionality535
Operation Principle535
Application538
Signals539
Settings540
Monitored Data541
Technical Data541
Runtime Counter for Machines and Devices MDSOPT542
Identification542
Function Block542
Functionality542
Operation Principle542
Application543
Signals543
Settings544
Monitored Data545
Technical Data545
Technical Revision History545
Voltage Presence PHSVPR546
Identification546
Function Block546
Functionality546
Operation Principle546
Application548
Signals548
Settings549
Monitored Data550
Technical Data550
Condition Monitoring Functions552
Circuit Breaker Condition Monitoring SSCBR552
Identification552
Function Block552
Functionality552
Operation Principle552
Application561
Signals563
Settings565
Monitored Data566
Technical Data567
Technical Revision History568
Measurement Functions569
Basic Measurements569
Functions569
Measurement Functionality569
Measurement Function Applications577
Three-Phase Current Measurement CMMXU577
Three-Phase Voltage Measurement VMMXU582
Residual Current Measurement RESCMMXU587
Residual Voltage Measurement RESVMMXU589
Frequency Measurement FMMXU592
Sequence Current Measurement CSMSQI594
Sequence Voltage Measurement VSMSQI598
Three-Phase Power and Energy Measurement PEMMXU602
Single-Phase Power and Energy Measurement SPEMMXU606
Disturbance Recorder RDRE615
Identification615
Functionality615
Configuration620
Application621
Settings622
Monitored Data625
Technical Revision History625
Control Functions627
Circuit-Breaker Control CBXCBR and Disconnector Control DCXSWI627
Identification627
Function Block627
Functionality627
Operation Principle628
Application632
Signals633
Settings635
Monitored Data637
Technical Revision History637
Disconnector Position Indicator DCSXSWI and Earthing Switch Indication ESSXSWI638
Identification638
Function Block638
Functionality639
Operation Principle639
Application639
Signals640
Settings641
Monitored Data642
Technical Revision History642
Synchronism and Energizing Check SECRSYN642
Identification643
Function Block643
Functionality643
Operation Principle643
Application650
Signals652
Settings653
Monitored Data654
Technical Data655
Autoreclosing DARREC655
Identification656
Function Block656
Functionality656
Operation Principle658
Rec615 & Rer615659
Counters671
Application672
Signals683
Settings684
Monitored Data687
Technical Data689
Technical Revision History690
Automatic Transfer Switch ATSABTC690
Identification690
Function Block690
Functionality690
Operation Principle691
Application695
Signals697
Settings698
Monitored Data698
Technical Data699
Power Quality Measurement Functions700
Current Total Demand Distortion CMHAI700
Identification700
Function Block700
Functionality700
Operation Principle700
Application701
Signals702
Settings702
Monitored Data703
Voltage Total Harmonic Distortion VMHAI704
Identification704
Function Block704
Functionality704
Operation Principle704
Application705
Signals705
Settings706
Monitored Data706
Technical Revision History707
Voltage Variation PHQVVR708
Identification708
Function Block708
Functionality708
Operation Principle709
Recorded Data717
Application719
Signals721
Settings721
Monitored Data723
Technical Data727
Voltage Unbalance VSQVUB728
Identification728
Function Block728
Functionality728
Operation Principle729
Application733
Signals734
Settings735
Monitored Data736
Technical Data738
General Function Block Features739
Definite Time Characteristics739
Definite Time Operation739
Current Based Inverse Definite Minimum Time Characteristics743
IDMT Curves for Overcurrent Protection743
Recloser Inverse-Time Characteristics764
Reset in Inverse-Time Modes805
Inverse-Timer Freezing815
Voltage Based Inverse Definite Minimum Time Characteristics815
IDMT Curves for Overvoltage Protection815
IDMT Curves for Undervoltage Protection822
Frequency Measurement and Protection826
Measurement Modes827
Calculated Measurements828
Requirements for Measurement Transformers831
Current Transformers831
Current Transformer Requirements for Overcurrent Protection831
Protection Relay's Physical Connections835
Module Slot Numbering835
Protective Earth Connections835
Binary and Analog Connections836
Communication Connections836
Ethernet RJ-45 Front Connection837
Ethernet Rear Connections837
Serial Rear Connection837
Serial Rear Connection838
Optical ST Serial Rear Connection838
Communication Interfaces and Protocols838
Rear Communication Modules839
Technical Data851
Dimensions851
Power Supply851
Energizing Inputs851
Energizing Inputs of SIM0001852
Energizing Inputs of SIM0002/SIM0904853
Binary Inputs853
Signal Output with High Make and Carry853
Signal Outputs and IRF Output854
Double-Pole Power Outputs with TCS Function X100: PO3 and PO4854
Single-Pole Power Output Relays X100: PO1 and PO2855
Ethernet Interfaces855
Serial Rear Interface856
Fibre-Optic Communication Link856
Irig-B857
Degree of Protection of Flush-Mounted Protection Relay857
Environmental Conditions858
Protection Relay and Functionality Tests859
Electromagnetic Compatibility Tests859
Insulation Tests861
Mechanical Tests861
Environmental Tests862
Product Safety863
EMC Compliance863
Applicable Standards and Regulations864
Glossary865

ABB Relion REC615 - Page 313

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