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Adaptec 6805 User Manual

Adaptec 6805
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PMC-Sierra Confidential — Preliminary Draft 10/21/11
PMC-Sierra Confidential — Preliminary Draft 10/21/11
Installation and User’s Guide
Serial Attached SCSI RAID Controllers

Table of Contents

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Adaptec 6805 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Form FactorLow Profile
Operating System SupportWindows, Linux, VMware
RAID Levels0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50
Cache512 MB
Device TypeSAS RAID Controller
Data Transfer Rate6 Gbps per port
Supported DevicesSAS, SATA
Processor800 MHz RAID-on-Chip (ROC)

Summary

Adaptec by PMC Product Support

Technical Support Identification (TSID) Number

Explains the TSID number for product support and status.

North America

Provides contact information and resources for North America.

Europe

Provides contact information and resources for Europe.

Japan

Provides contact information and resources for Japan.

Australia

Provides contact information and resources for Australia.

Regulatory Compliance Statements

Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement

Details FCC rules for radio frequency interference and user compliance.

UL Compliance Statement

States compliance with UL 60950-1 and IEC-60950-1 standards.

European Union Compliance Statement

Details compliance with EMC Directive and related EN standards.

Australian/New Zealand Compliance Statement

States compliance with AS/NZS 3548 standard for digital devices.

Canadian Compliance Statement

States compliance with Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.

Japanese Compliance (Voluntary Control Council Initiative)

Details compliance with VCCI standards for Information Technology equipment.

About This Guide

What You Need to Know Before You Begin

Outlines prerequisites and knowledge needed for using the guide.

Terminology Used in this Guide

Defines common terms used throughout the manual.

How to Find More Information

Guides users on locating additional documentation and resources.

Kit Contents and System Requirements

Kit Contents

Lists the items included in the RAID controller kit.

System Requirements

Details the hardware and software prerequisites for installation.

About Your RAID Controller

Standard RAID Controller Features

Describes the general features and capabilities of the RAID controllers.

Array-level Features

Details features related to array creation and management.

Advanced Data Protection Suite

Explains advanced features for data security and protection.

Adding a Battery Backup Module

Describes how to add a battery backup module for cache protection.

Adding a Flash Backup Module

Describes how to add a flash backup module for cache protection.

Upgrading the Controller Firmware

Guides on how to update the controller's firmware.

About the Adaptec RAID 5085

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 5085.

About the Adaptec RAID 5405

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 5405.

About the Adaptec RAID 5445

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 5445.

About the Adaptec RAID 5805/5805Q

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 5805/5805Q.

About the Adaptec RAID 51245

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 51245.

About the Adaptec RAID 51645

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 51645.

About the Adaptec RAID 52445

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 52445.

About the Adaptec RAID 5405Z

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 5405Z.

About the Adaptec RAID 5445Z

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 5445Z.

About the Adaptec RAID 5805Z/5805ZQ

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 5805Z/5805ZQ.

About the Adaptec RAID 2045

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 2045.

About the Adaptec RAID 2405/2405Q

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 2405/2405Q.

About the Adaptec RAID 6405

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 6405.

About the Adaptec RAID 6445

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 6445.

About the Adaptec RAID 6805/6805Q

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 6805/6805Q.

About the Adaptec RAID 6405E

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 6405E.

About the Adaptec RAID 6805E

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 6805E.

About the Adaptec RAID 6405T

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 6405T.

About the Adaptec RAID 6805T/6805TQ

Provides detailed specifications and features for the Adaptec RAID 6805T/6805TQ.

Getting Started

Choosing a RAID Level

Guides on selecting appropriate RAID levels based on needs.

Selecting Disk Drives and Cables

Details how to choose compatible disk drives and necessary cables.

Replacing the Full-Height Bracket with a Low-Profile Bracket

Instructions for swapping the controller bracket for low-profile cases.

Installation Options

Outlines the different methods for installing the controller and OS.

Basic Installation Steps

Provides a step-by-step guide for the installation process.

Installing the Controller and Disk Drives

Before You Begin

Pre-installation checks and considerations before installing the controller.

Installing the Controller

Step-by-step instructions for physically installing the RAID controller.

Installing a RAID Controller with Zero Maintenance Cache Protection

Instructions for installing controllers with cache protection features.

Connecting Disk Drives to Your Controllers

Guidance on connecting internal and external disk drives to the controller.

Connecting Drives Directly to the Controller

Details on connecting drives directly to the controller via SAS cables.

Connecting Drives to a System Backplane

Instructions for connecting drives through a system backplane.

Connecting Solid State Drives (SSDs)

Steps for connecting Solid State Drives to the controller.

Connecting External Devices

Instructions for connecting any external storage devices.

Next Steps

Directs users to the next stages after installation.

Creating a Bootable Array

Setting the Boot Controller

How to configure the system to boot from the RAID controller.

Creating an Array

Steps for creating a RAID array using available utilities.

Making Your Array Bootable

Process for making the created array bootable.

Installing the Driver and an Operating System

Before You Begin

Pre-installation checks for driver and OS installation.

Creating a Driver Disk

How to create a bootable driver disk.

Installing with Windows

Instructions for installing drivers in Windows OS.

Installing with Red Hat Linux 5

Steps for installing drivers on Red Hat Linux 5.

Installing with Red Hat Linux 6 or Fedora Linux

Steps for installing drivers on Red Hat Linux 6/Fedora.

Installing with SuSE Linux

Steps for installing drivers on SuSE Linux.

Installing with Debian Linux

Steps for installing drivers on Debian Linux.

Installing with Ubuntu Linux

Steps for installing drivers on Ubuntu Linux.

Installing with Solaris

Steps for installing drivers on Solaris.

Installing with VMware ESX 4

Steps for installing drivers on VMware ESX 4.

Installing with VMware ESXi 5

Steps for installing drivers on VMware ESXi 5.

Installing with FreeBSD

Steps for installing drivers on FreeBSD.

Installing the Driver on an Existing Operating System

Before You Begin

Pre-installation checks for driver installation on existing OS.

Creating a Driver Disk

How to create a driver disk for existing OS installation.

Installing on Windows

Steps for installing drivers on Windows OS.

Installing on Red Hat, SuSE, or Fedora Linux

Steps for installing drivers on Linux distributions.

Installing on Debian Linux

Steps for installing drivers on Debian Linux.

Installing on Ubuntu Linux

Steps for installing drivers on Ubuntu Linux.

Installing on Solaris

Steps for installing drivers on Solaris.

Installing on VMware

Steps for installing drivers on VMware.

Installing on FreeBSD

Steps for installing drivers on FreeBSD.

Managing Your Storage Space

About Adaptec Storage Manager

Overview of the Adaptec Storage Manager software.

Installing Adaptec Storage Manager

Instructions for installing Adaptec Storage Manager.

About the Adaptec RAID Controller Configuration Utility

Description of the ARCCONF command-line utility.

About the Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility

Overview of the Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility (ARC).

About the Adaptec Flash Utility

Description of the Adaptec Flash Utility (AFU).

Which Utility Should I Use?

Guidance on selecting the appropriate management utility.

Which Utility Should I Use on VMware?

Utility selection advice specific to VMware environments.

Solving Problems

Troubleshooting Checklist

A list of common issues and checks for resolving problems.

Monitoring Disk Drives Status

How to check the status of disk drives using utilities.

Silencing the Alarm

Procedure to disable the controller's audible alarm.

Recovering from a Disk Drive Failure

Steps to take when a disk drive fails in an array.

Resetting the Controller

Instructions for resetting the RAID controller to its default state.

Introduction to SAS

Terminology Used in This Chapter

Defines SAS-related terms used in the appendix.

What is SAS?

Provides a basic overview of Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) technology.

How Do SAS Devices Communicate?

Explains the communication methods between SAS devices.

What’s a Phy?

Defines a "Phy" as a component of SAS physical connections.

What’s a SAS Port?

Describes SAS ports and their characteristics.

What’s a SAS Address?

Explains unique SAS addresses for ports and phys.

What’s a SAS Connector?

Describes the physical SAS connectors used for links.

What do SAS Cables Look Like?

Illustrates and describes various SAS cables.

How are Disk Drives Identified in SAS?

Explains how disk drives are identified within SAS.

What are the SAS Connection Options?

Details direct-attach and backplane connection methods.

How is SAS Different from Parallel SCSI?

Compares SAS technology to parallel SCSI.

Understanding RAID

Understanding Drive Segments

Defines drive segments as components of RAID arrays.

Non-redundant Arrays (RAID 0)

Explains RAID 0 for performance without redundancy.

RAID 1 Arrays

Explains RAID 1 for mirroring and redundancy.

RAID 1 Enhanced Arrays

Explains RAID 1E for striped mirroring.

RAID 10 Arrays

Explains RAID 10 for striped mirroring.

RAID 5 Arrays

Explains RAID 5 for striping with parity.

RAID 5EE Arrays

Explains RAID 5EE with distributed spare.

RAID 50 Arrays

Explains RAID 50 for nested RAID 5.

RAID 6 Arrays

Explains RAID 6 for dual drive failure protection.

RAID 60 Arrays

Explains RAID 60 for nested RAID 6.

Selecting the Best RAID Level

Table to help choose the optimal RAID level.

Using the Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility

Introduction to the ARC Utility

Overview of the Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility and its tools.

Running the ARC Utility

Instructions on how to launch and access the ARC utility.

Using the ACU to Create and Manage Arrays

Guidance on using ACU for array creation and management.

Using the ACU to Create and Manage JBODs

How to create and manage JBOD volumes using ACU.

Using the ACU to Manage the maxCache Pool

Process for managing the maxCache SSD pool.

Using SerialSelect to Modify Controller Settings

Using SerialSelect to adjust controller and drive settings.

Formatting and Verifying Disk Drives

How to format or verify disk drives using utilities.

Locating Disk Drives

Method for physically identifying disk drives.

Identifying Disk Drives

Viewing disk drive information in utilities.

Viewing the Event Log

How to access and view the controller's event log.

Using the Adaptec Flash Utility

System Requirements

Lists the system requirements for using the AFU utility.

Before You Begin

Preparations needed before using the AFU utility.

Obtaining the Firmware

Where to get firmware files for the utility.

Creating the Firmware Update Disks

How to prepare bootable media for firmware updates.

Running the Menu-based AFU

Instructions for using the AFU via its menu interface.

Running the AFU from the Command Line

How to execute AFU commands from the DOS prompt.

Updating the Flash Using the AFU Command Line

Detailed steps for updating firmware via command line.

Controller LED and I2C Connector Quick Reference

Adaptec RAID 5085 LED Connector Specification

Details LED and I2C connector pinouts for Adaptec RAID 5085.

Adaptec RAID 5405/5405Z LED and I2C Connector Specification

Details LED and I2C connector pinouts for 5405/5405Z.

Adaptec RAID 5445/5445Z LED and I2C Connector Specification

Details LED and I2C connector pinouts for 5445/5445Z.

Adaptec RAID 5805/5805Q/5805Z/5805ZQ LED and I2C Connector Specification

Details LED and I2C connector pinouts for 5805 series.

Adaptec RAID 51245 LED and I2C Connector Specification

Details LED and I2C connector pinouts for 51245.

Adaptec RAID 51645 LED and I2C Connector Specification

Details LED and I2C connector pinouts for 51645.

Adaptec RAID 52445 LED and I2C Connector Specification

Details LED and I2C connector pinouts for 52445.

Adaptec RAID 2045 LED Connector Specification

Details LED connector pinouts for Adaptec RAID 2045.

Adaptec RAID 2405/2405Q LED and I2C Connector Specification

Details LED and I2C connector pinouts for 2405/2405Q.

Adaptec RAID 2805 LED and I2C Connector Specification

Details LED and I2C connector pinouts for Adaptec RAID 2805.

Adaptec RAID 6405/6445 LED and I2C Connector Specification

Details LED and I2C connector pinouts for 6405/6445.

Adaptec RAID 6805/6805Q LED and I2C Connector Specification

Details LED and I2C connector pinouts for 6805/6805Q.

Adaptec RAID 6405E LED Connector Specification

Details LED connector pinouts for Adaptec RAID 6405E.

Adaptec RAID 6805E LED Connector Specification

Details LED connector pinouts for Adaptec RAID 6805E.

Adaptec RAID 6405T LED Connector Specification

Details LED connector pinouts for Adaptec RAID 6405T.

Adaptec RAID 6805T/6805TQ LED Connector Specification

Details LED connector pinouts for 6805T/6805TQ.

Safety Information

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)

Precautions to prevent damage from electrostatic discharge.

Technical Specifications

Environmental Specifications

Details operating environmental conditions like temperature and humidity.

DC Power Requirements

Specifies the DC voltage and noise requirements.

Current Requirements

Lists typical current draw for different controller models.

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