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Aero-East-Europe SILA 450 C User Manual

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SILA 450 C
P O H
Signature:___________________________
Civil Aviation Directorate of the Republic of Serbia
Stamp
Original date of approval
Serial No.: XXXXXX AEE XXXX
This airplane is to be operated in compliance with information and limitations
contained herein.
September 2015

Table of Contents

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Aero-East-Europe SILA 450 C Specifications

General IconGeneral
Gross weight450 kg
EngineRotax 912ULS
Maximum speed220 km/h
Cruise speed180 km/h
Stall speed65 km/h
Rate of climb5 m/s

Summary

Foreword

Record of Revisions

General Information

Introduction

Provides basic and general interest data about the aircraft.

Certification Basis

Outlines the standards and regulations the manual complies with.

Performances – Specifications

Details aircraft performance data, including speed and climb rates.

Dimensions

Presents the physical dimensions of the aircraft with diagrams.

Descriptive Data

Covers engine, propeller, fuel, oil, and weight specifications.

Warnings, Cautions and Notes

Defines terms used for safety and important information in the manual.

Limitations

Introduction

Describes limitations that must not be exceeded for safe flight.

Air Speed Limitations

Specifies maximum allowable airspeeds for various flight conditions.

Airspeed Indicator Markings

Explains color-coded markings on the airspeed indicator.

Power Plant Limitations

Details operating limits for the engine and its components.

Power Plant Instrument Markings

Describes color codes for engine instrument displays.

Weight Limits

States the maximum allowable weights for the aircraft.

Center of Gravity Limits

Defines the acceptable range for the aircraft's center of gravity.

Maneuver Limits

Outlines approved maneuvers and prohibited aerobatics.

Maneuvering Load Factors

Specifies the load factor limits for flaps retracted and deployed.

Flight Crew

Defines the minimum and maximum flight crew requirements.

Kinds of Operational Limits

Refers to equipment installed for different flight operations.

Fuel Limitations

Details fuel capacity, types, and management instructions.

Maximum Passenger Seating

States the aircraft is two-seated and not for passenger travel.

Limitations Placards

Refers to instrument placards for airspeed and power plant limits.

Emergency Procedures

Introduction

Provides checklists and procedures for handling emergencies.

Airspeeds for Emergency Operation

Lists critical airspeeds for various emergency situations.

Engine Failures

Details procedures for engine failure during takeoff and flight.

Forced Landings

Covers emergency and precautionary landing procedures without engine power.

Landing with Flat Main Tire

Outlines specific steps for landing with a flat main tire.

Landing with a Defective Landing Gear

Provides guidance for landing with a damaged landing gear.

Fires

Details procedures for engine, electrical, cabin, and wing fires.

Glide

Explains how to adjust airspeed for maximum glide.

Approach and Landing with Flaps Retracted

Procedures for landing with flaps retracted.

Recovery from Unintentional Spin

Steps to recover from an unintentional spin.

Other Emergencies

Addresses other issues like vibrations.

Normal Procedures

Introduction

Provides checklists and procedures for normal operation.

Pre-flight Inspection

Details the mandatory pre-flight check of the aircraft and its systems.

Rigging

Covers control surface deflections and tolerances required before flight.

Speeds for Normal Operation

Lists recommended speeds for various phases of normal flight.

Before Starting Engine

Checklist for pre-engine start procedures.

Starting Engine

Step-by-step guide for starting the aircraft engine.

Before Taxiing

Procedures to follow before beginning taxi operations.

Taxiing

Guidelines for controlling the aircraft while taxiing.

Before Takeoff

Checklist for actions before initiating takeoff.

Normal Takeoff

Procedures for a standard takeoff.

Short Field Takeoff

Techniques for taking off from short runways.

Takeoff in Wind Conditions

Guidance on takeoff performance with crosswind, frontal, and tailwind.

Enroute Climb

Airspeed and throttle settings for climbing en route.

Cruise

Recommended speed and engine settings for cruising flight.

Descend

Procedures for descending the aircraft.

Before Landing

Checklist for actions before landing.

Normal Landing Approach

Procedures for a standard landing approach.

Short Field Landing

Techniques for landing on short runways.

After Landing

Procedures to follow after the aircraft has landed.

Securing Airplane

Steps to properly secure the aircraft after flight.

Performance

Introduction

Explains how performance data is tested and presented.

Approved Data

Presents tested flight characteristics and calibration data.

Airspeed Indicator System Calibration

Details pitot-static system testing and instrument calibration.

Stall Speed

Lists stall speeds for different flap configurations.

Take-off Performance

Provides data for takeoff run and with obstacles.

Landing Distances

Details ground roll and landing distances with obstacles.

Climb Performance

Shows rate of climb and airspeed at different altitudes.

Additional Information

Provides extra details for handling and flight.

Cruise

Recommended cruising speed and engine RPM.

Endurance, Cruising Speed & Range

Data on flight endurance, speed, and range for the engine.

Balked Landing Climb

Steps for executing a go-around or balked landing.

Effects on Flight Performances Caused by Rain or Accumulation of Insects

Discusses how weather affects aircraft performance.

Demonstrated Crosswind Performance

Shows demonstrated and recommended wind limits.

Noise Data

Reports measured noise levels according to standards.

Weight and Balance

Introduction

Explains the importance of weight and CG for aircraft handling.

Weight and Balance Record Permitted Payload Range

Details the procedure for weighing and determining the CG range.

Airplane System & Description

Introduction

Provides an overview of the aircraft's construction and systems.

Airframe

Describes the aircraft's metallic structure and materials used.

Flight Controls

Details the mechanical and semi-automatic flight control systems.

Instrument Panel

Identifies and labels all instruments and controls on the panel.

Landing Gear System

Explains the non-retractable landing gear with hydraulic brakes.

Seats and Safety Belts

Describes the seating arrangement and safety harness provisions.

Baggage Compartment

Specifies the location and weight limit for baggage.

Doors, Windows and Exits

Details the aircraft doors, windows, and their visibility features.

Engine Oil System

Explains the dry sump lubrication system and oil level checks.

Ignition – Starter System

Describes the engine ignition and starting mechanisms.

Air Induction System

Covers air intake, filtration, and carburetor heating systems.

Carburetors and Priming System

Details the twin carburetor system and priming procedures.

Cooling System

Explains the air, oil, and liquid cooling systems.

Propeller

Lists available propeller types and recommended cleaning.

Fuel System

Describes the fuel tanks, selector, and low fuel indications.

Brake System

Explains the single-disk hydraulic brake system on main landing gear.

Electrical System

Details the aircraft's electrical components and wiring.

Minimum Required Flight Equipment

Lists essential avionics and engine gauges for VFR flights.

Airplane Handling, Servicing and Maintenance

Introduction

Provides information on handling, maintenance, and operation.

Airplane Inspection Period

Outlines intervals for periodical aircraft inspections.

Airplane Alterations and Repairs

Guidelines for performing repairs and alterations.

Ground Handling/Road Transport

Covers towing, parking, mooring, jacking, and leveling procedures.

Cleaning and Care

Instructions for cleaning exterior surfaces, propeller, engine, and interior.

Protocol for parachute installation

Details the parachute system installation and connection.

Parachute and rocket connections

Explains the connection of parachute, rocket, and activating handle.

Connection of the parachute to the fuselage

Describes front and rear connection points for parachute ropes.

Parachute activation handle

Locates and describes the parachute activation handle.

Supplements

Introduction

Explains the purpose of supplements in providing additional information.

List of Inserted Supplements

Lists all supplemental manuals and documents referenced.

For Each Inserted Supplement

Indicates which supplements are relevant to each section of this manual.

Section 1 General

Lists supplements relevant to Section 1.

Section 2 Limitations

Lists supplements relevant to Section 2.

Section 3 Emergency Procedures

Lists supplements relevant to Section 3.

Section 4 Normal Procedures

Lists supplements relevant to Section 4.

Section 5 Performance

Lists supplements relevant to Section 5.

Section 6 Weight and Balance

Lists supplements relevant to Section 6.