Information
Limit Values for the supply water with Medium to High conductivity in an immersed
electrode humidifier.
Min Max
Hydrogen ions pH 7 8.5
Specific conductivity at 20°C σR, 20°C µS/cm 300 1250
Total dissolved solids TDS mg/l (1) (1)
Dry residue at 180°C R180 mg/l (1) (1)
Total hardness TH mg/l CaCO3 100(2) 400
Temporary hardness mg/l CaCO3 60(3) 300
Iron + Manganese mg/l Fe + Mn 0 0.2
Chlorides ppm- Cl 0 30
Silica mg/l SiO2 0 20
Residual chlorine mg/l Cl 0 0.2
Calcium sulphate mg/l CaSO4 0 100
Metallic impurities mg/l 0 0
Solvents, diluents, soaps, lubricants mg/l 0 0
(1) Values depending on specific conductivity; in general: TDS 0.93 * σ20; R180 0.65 * σ20
(2) not lower than 200% of the chloride content in mg/l of Cl-
(3) not lower than 300% of the chloride content in mg/l of Cl-
Limit Values for the supply water with Medium to Low conductivity in an immersed
electrode humidifier
Min Max
Hydrogen ions pH 7 8.5
Specific conductivity at 20°C σR, 20°C µS/cm 125 500
Total dissolved solids TDS mg/l (1) (1)
Dry residue at 180°C R180 mg/l (1) (1)
Total hardness TH mg/l CaCO3 50(2) 250
Temporary hardness mg/l CaCO3 30(3) 150
Iron + Manganese mg/l Fe + Mn 0 0.2
Chlorides ppm- Cl 0 20
Silica mg/l SiO2 0 20
Residual chlorine mg/l Cl 0 0.2
Calcium sulphate mg/l CaSO4 0 60
Metallic impurities mg/l 0 0
Solvents, diluents, soaps, lubricants mg/l 0 0
(1) Values depending on specific conductivity; in general: TDS 0.93 * σ20; R180 0.65 * σ20
(2) not lower than 200% of the chloride content in mg/l of Cl-
(3) not lower than 300% of the chloride content in mg/l of Cl-
Warning: no relation can be demonstrated between water hardness and
conductivity.
IMPORTANT WARNING: do not treat water with softeners!
This could cause corrosion of the electrodes or the formation of foam, leading to
potential operating problems or failures.