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BMW 2012 R 1200 GS User Manual

BMW 2012 R 1200 GS
166 pages
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BMW Motorrad
Rider's Manual (US Model)
R 1200 GS
The Ultimate
Riding Machine

Table of Contents

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BMW 2012 R 1200 GS Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine TypeAir/oil-cooled flat twin ('Boxer') 4-stroke engine, two camshafts and four radially aligned valves per cylinder, central balancer shaft
Displacement1170 cc
Bore x Stroke101 mm x 73 mm
Compression Ratio12.0:1
Power110 hp (81 kW) at 7, 750 rpm
ClutchSingle dry plate clutch, hydraulically operated
Final DriveShaft drive
Rear BrakeSingle disc brake, diameter 265 mm, double-piston floating caliper
Front Tire110/80 R 19
Rear Tire150/70 R 17
Wheelbase1, 507 mm (59.3 in)
Unladen Weight (Road Ready)229 kg (505 lbs)
Torque120 Nm at 6, 000 rpm
Fuel SystemElectronic intake pipe injection / digital engine management with overrun fuel cut-off, twin-spark ignition
Fuel TypeUnleaded premium, minimum octane number 95 (RON)
Gearbox6-speed constant mesh
FrameTwo-section frame, front and bolted-on rear frame
Front SuspensionBMW Motorrad Telelever
Rear SuspensionBMW Motorrad Paralever
Front Wheel Travel190 mm
Rear Wheel Travel200 mm
Front BrakeDual disc brake, floating brake discs, diameter 305 mm
ABSBMW Motorrad ABS, disengageable
Seat Height850/870 mm (adjustable)
Fuel Tank Capacity20 liters

Summary

Motorcycle/Retailer Data

Motorcycle data

Fields for model, VIN, color, and registration details.

Retailer Data

Fields for contact, name, phone, and company stamp.

General Instructions

Overview

Provides an initial overview of the motorcycle.

Abbreviations and symbols

Explains warning symbols and special information indicators.

Equipment

Describes custom equipment and optional accessories.

Technical data

Refers to dimensions, weights, and outputs.

Currentness of this manual

Explains potential differences due to model updates.

Overviews

General view, left side

Detailed view of the motorcycle's left side components.

Multifunction switch, left

Explains controls on the left handlebar.

General view, right side

Detailed view of the motorcycle's right side components.

Right handlebar fitting

Explains controls on the right handlebar.

Underneath seat

Shows components located under the seat.

Instrument cluster

Details the motorcycle's instrument panel.

Status Indicators

Multifunction display

Explains the various displays on the multifunction screen.

Meanings of displays

Interprets symbols and abbreviations shown on the display.

Warning and indicator lights

Describes the function of warning and indicator lights.

Service display

Shows information related to scheduled maintenance.

Range

Indicates the distance that can be traveled with remaining fuel.

Ambient temperature

Displays the outside air temperature.

Tire inflation pressures

Shows current tire pressure readings.

Oil level indicator

Displays the engine oil level.

Warning indicators

Lists various warning lights and their meanings.

Operation

Steering and ignition lock

Instructions for locking the handlebars and using the ignition.

Electronic immobilizer EWS

Explanation of the electronic immobilizer system.

Clock

How to set and adjust the motorcycle's clock.

Display

Information on selecting and displaying various readings.

Lights

Details on operating headlights, parking lights, and auxiliary lights.

Turn indicators

Operation of front and rear turn signals.

Hazard warning flashers

How to use the hazard warning lights.

Emergency ON/OFF switch

Operation and function of the engine kill switch.

Heated handlebar grips

How to operate the heated grips.

BMW Motorrad Integral ABS

Explanation of the ABS system's operation.

ASC Automatic Stability Control

Explanation of the ASC system's operation.

Brakes

Information on adjusting brake levers and brake operation.

Handlebars

How to adjust handlebar position.

Spring preload

Adjusting suspension spring preload.

Damping

Adjusting suspension damping settings.

ESA Electronic Suspension Adjustment

Using the electronic suspension adjustment system.

Tires

Checking tire pressure and specifications.

Headlight

Adjusting headlight range for different traffic conditions.

Driver and passenger seats

Procedures for removing and installing seats.

Helmet holder

How to secure a helmet on the motorcycle.

Riding

Safety instructions

Essential safety precautions for riding the motorcycle.

Checklist

Pre-ride checklist for important functions and settings.

Starting

Procedures for starting the engine and pre-ride checks.

Breaking in

Guidelines for the initial break-in period of the motorcycle.

Offroad riding

Advice for riding the motorcycle off-road.

Brakes

Information on brake operation and achieving shortest braking distance.

Parking your motorcycle

Instructions for parking using the side stand or center stand.

Refueling

Guide to refueling the motorcycle safely and correctly.

Secure motorcycle for transport

How to properly secure the motorcycle for transportation.

Technology in Detail

Brake system with BMW Motorrad Integral ABS

Detailed explanation of the ABS braking system.

Engine management with BMW Motorrad ASC

Explanation of the ASC engine management system.

Tire Pressure Control TPC/RDC

Function and operation of the tire pressure monitoring system.

ESA Electronic Suspension Adjustment

Using the electronic suspension adjustment system.

Accessories

General instructions

Recommendations for using BMW approved parts and accessories.

Onboard sockets

Information on using the motorcycle's electrical sockets.

Case

Instructions for opening, closing, adjusting, and removing cases.

Topcase

Instructions for opening, closing, adjusting, and removing the topcase.

Luggage rack

Procedures for removing and installing the luggage rack.

Maintenance

General instructions

Overview of maintenance tasks and required tools.

Onboard tool kit

Contents and use of the standard tool kit.

Engine oil

Procedures for checking and topping up engine oil.

Brake system

Instructions for checking brake operation and pad thickness.

Clutch

Checking clutch operation and fluid level.

Rims and tires

Inspecting rims and checking tire tread depth.

Wheels

Tire recommendations and wheel size effects on control systems.

Lamps

Procedures for replacing headlight, parking, and turn indicator bulbs.

Air filter

Instructions for removing and installing the air filter.

Jump-starting

Guide to safely jump-starting the motorcycle.

Battery

Maintenance instructions for the motorcycle battery.

Technical Data

Troubleshooting chart

Lists common engine starting problems and their remedies.

Engine

Detailed specifications of the motorcycle's engine.

Fuel

Recommended fuel quality and quantities.

Engine oil

Engine oil specifications and recommendations.

Brakes

Specifications for front and rear brake systems.

Wheels and tires

Recommended tire combinations and sizes.

Electrical system

Specifications for onboard sockets and fuses.

Dimensions

Motorcycle dimensions including seat height and leg arc.

Weights

Unladen weight, gross weight, and payload.

Service

Reporting safety defects

How to report safety defects to NHTSA and BMW.

BMW Motorrad Service

Overview of BMW Motorrad's global service network and retailer information.

BMW Motorrad Mobility Services

Information on breakdown assistance and roadside services.

Maintenance work

Details on pre-delivery, running-in, and regular service checks.

Confirmation of service

Table for recording service history and optional accessories.

Index

Abbreviations and symbols

Alphabetical listing of abbreviations and symbols.

ABS

Index entries related to the Anti-lock Braking System.

Accessories

Index entries related to motorcycle accessories.

Air filter

Index entries for air filter maintenance.

ASC

Index entries related to the Automatic Stability Control.

Battery

Index entries related to the motorcycle battery.

Brakes

Index entries related to the braking system.

Engine

Index entries related to the engine.

Fuel

Index entries related to fuel.

Maintenance

Index entries related to maintenance procedures.

Operation

Index entries related to motorcycle operation.

Riding

Index entries related to riding the motorcycle.

Status indicators

Index entries for status indicators and warnings.

Technical data

Index entries for technical specifications.

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