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BRUEL & KJAER 2305 - Strain Gage Measurement Recording

BRUEL & KJAER 2305
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Damping
Factor
Measurement
by
Reverberation
Decay
Method.
Another
method
of
determining
the
damping
factor
is
to
record
the
reverberation
decay
curve
of
the
sample.
This
can
be
made
by
means
of
the
same
instru-
mentation.
In
this
case,
however,
the
Beat
Frequency
Oscillator
Is
adjusted
to
the
exact
frequency
at
which
it
is
desired
to
measure
the
damping
factor,
and
the
pressbutton
marked
"Oscillator
Stop"
is pressed.
The
decay
of
the
vibrations
is
then
recorded
on
the
Level
Recorder
and
the
damping
factor
calculated
from
the
resultant
reverberation
time.
This
method
is
advantage-
ous
when
measurements
are
made
on
materials
with very
small
damping
factors.
The
inherent
losses
in
the
measuring
set-up
limits
the smallesf
measurable
damping
factors
and
are
equivalent
to a
damping
factor
smallel
than
0.
00!.
Additional
Briiel
& Kjrer
literature:
Technical
Review, No.
4-1957
and
1-1958.
Recording of Strain Gage Measurements.
In
strain
gage
measurements
it
is
often
a necessity to
register
the
results,
especially
when
dynamic
or
multi-point
measurements
are
carried
out.
When
employing
the
B & K
strain
gage
equipment,
static,
quasi-static,
dynamic
and
also
multi-point
measurements
can
be
carried
out
and
recorded
by
the
Level
Recorder.
Additional
Briiel
& Kjrer
literature:
Technical
Review, No.
1-1957,
3-1959
and
2-1956.
Recording
of
Static,
Quasi-Static
and
Low-Frequency
Dynamic
Measurements.
By
combining
the
B & K
Strain
Gage
Apparatus
Type
1516
with
the
Level
Hecorder
as
shown
in
Fig. 6.53
an
equipment
for
recording
static
and
low-
frequency
dynamic
phenomena
is
gained.
The
Strain
Gage
Apparatus
which
utilizes
all
types
of
resistive
strain
gages
(10-1000
Q)
has
a
sensitivity
(full
deflection)
from
25
f'Strain
to
30000
f'Strain
and
covers a
dynamic
range
of
0-300
Hz
(c
Is)
and
20
Hz
(cIs)
- 100
kHz
(kc/s) .
For
the
carrying
out
of
strain
gage
measurements
a
linear
scale
reading
is
required
thus
the
10-35
mV
Range
Potentiometer
(ZR 0001)
should
be
inserted
in
the
Level
Recorder,
and
it is
recommended
to use
either
of
the
recording
papar
types
QP
0102
or
QP
0402 (50
mm
width)
or
the
subsidiary
QP 1102 (100
mm
width).
As
an
example
Fig. 6
.5
4 is
reproduced
to
show
the
recording
of
dynamic
strain
in
the
connecting
rod
on
a
one-cylinder
four-stroke
combustion
engine
unde
'
working
conditions.
Recording
of
the
instantaneous
amplitude
of
signals
with
frequencies
up
to
approx.
5 Hz (c/s) is
possible
for
sine
waves,
when
the
whole
width
of
the
112

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