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Carrier AquaForce 30XW-V - 6 - APPLICATION DATA; 6.1 Operating limits; 6.2 Condenser-side installation recommendation; 6.3 Minimum chilled water flow

Carrier AquaForce 30XW-V
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6 - APPLICATION DATA
6.1 - Operating limits
30XW-V/30XWHV Minimum Maximum
Evaporator
Entering temperature at start-up - 35,0°C
Leaving temperature during operation 3,3°C 20,0°C
Entering/leaving temperature difference at full
load
2,8 K 11,1 K
Condenser
Entering temperature at start-up 13,0°C
(1)
-
Leaving temperature during operation 19,0°C
(1)
50,0°C
Entering/leaving temperature difference at full
load
2,8 K 11,1 K
(1)  For lower condenser temperatures a water ow control valve must be used 
at the condenser (two or three-way valve). Please refer to option 152 to ensure
the correct condensing temperature.
Note: Ambient temperatures: These units are dedicated for indoor environment. The
external temperature at chiller start up should be at least 5°C. For such low
ambient, option 152 is recommended. During storage and transport of the
30XW-V/30XWHV units (including by container) the minimum and maximum
permissible temperatures are -20°C and 72°C (and 65°C for option 200).
Evaporator leaving water temperature, °C
Condenser leaving water temperature, °C
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
0 5 10 15 20
From approx. 50% to full load
Part load limit approx. 50%
Minimum load limit
For more precise details please refer to the unit selection program.
6.2 - Condenser-side installation
recommendation
To ensure unit start-up at low condenser water temperature
conditions, a specic installation may be necessary. Please refer 
to the table below:
0 < t < 20 min 20 < t < 40 min 40 < t < 60 min t > 60 min
15°C < x
13 < x <
15°C
11 < x <
13°C
8 < x < 11°C
x < 8°C
x Condenser water temperature before start-up
t Time required to reach a temperature of 19°C at the condenser outlet
1 The unit can start without the use of a two- or three-way valve,
but operation will be more reliable with the control valve.
2 The use of a two- or three-way valve is strongly recommended.
3 The use of a two- or three-way valve is compulsory.
4 The use of a two- or three-way valve is compulsory and the
use of variable-speed pumps is strongly recommended.
6.3 - Minimum chilled water ow
The minimum chilled water ow is shown in the table in chapter 
6.7 “Evaporator and condenser water ow rates”.
If  the  system  ow  is  less  than  the  minimum  unit  ow  rate,  the 
evaporator ow can be recirculated, as shown in the diagram.
For minimum chilled water ow rate
1
2
Legend
1. Evaporator
2. Recirculation
6.4 - Maximum chilled water ow
The maximum chilled water ow is limited by the permitted pressure
drop in the evaporator. It is provided in the table in chapter 6.7
“Evaporator and condenser water ow rates”.
Select the option with one water pass less that will allow a
higher maximum water ow rate (see option 100C in the 
table in chapter 6.6 “Number of passes”.
Bypass the evaporator as shown in the diagram to obtain
a lower evaporator ow rate.
For maximum chilled water ow rate
2
2
1
Legend
1. Evaporator
2. Bypass
6.5 - Condenser water ow rate
The minimum and maximum condenser water ow rates are shown 
in the table in chapter 6.7 “Evaporator and condenser water ow 
rates”.
If the system ow is higher than the maximum unit ow rate, select 
the option with one pass less that will allow a higher maximum
water ow rate. Please refer to option 102C in the table in chapter 
6.6 “Number of passes”.
17

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