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Chevrolet 1998 Cavalier User Manual

Chevrolet 1998 Cavalier
400 pages
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Table of Contents

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Chevrolet 1998 Cavalier Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandChevrolet
Model1998 Cavalier
CategoryAutomobile
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Section 1 Seats and Restraint Systems

Seats and Seat Controls

This section details seat adjustments and head restraint usage, covering manual and powered seat operation.

Safety Belts: They’re for Everyone

Explains proper safety belt usage, including precautions and the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS).

How to Wear Safety Belts Properly

Provides instructions for adults on wearing safety belts correctly, covering driver and passenger positions.

Driver Position

Describes the driver’s restraint system, focusing on lap-shoulder belt usage and adjustment.

Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy

Offers guidance on proper safety belt use for pregnant women to ensure fetus and mother safety.

Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)

Explains the vehicle’s air bag system, its function, and how it works with safety belts.

Rear Seat Passengers

Emphasizes the importance of rear seat passengers buckling up for their own safety and that of others.

Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults

Details the use of comfort guides to improve rear shoulder belt fit for children and small adults.

Children

Highlights the critical need for appropriate child restraints and legal requirements for child safety.

Child Restraints

Discusses various types of child restraints, including infant car beds, rear-facing, and forward-facing seats.

Larger Children

Advises on using vehicle safety belts for children who have outgrown child restraints.

Safety Belt Extender

Explains how to use and obtain a safety belt extender if the standard belt is not long enough.

Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash

Guides on when safety belts and restraint system parts need replacement after a collision.

Section 2 Features and Controls

Keys

Discusses vehicle key usage, the importance of an extra key, and the dangers of leaving keys in the ignition.

Door Locks

Explains how to lock and unlock doors using keys, levers, and the optional remote keyless entry system.

Keyless Entry System (If Equipped)

Details the operation of the remote keyless entry system for locking, unlocking, and trunk release.

Ignition Positions

Explains the five ignition switch positions (Accessory, Lock, Off, Run, Start) and their functions.

Starting Your Engine

Provides instructions for starting the engine on both automatic and manual transaxle vehicles.

Automatic Transaxle Operation

Details the operation of three-speed and four-speed automatic transaxles and gear positions.

Manual Transaxle Operation

Guides on operating the manual transaxle, including shift patterns and clutch usage.

Parking Brake

Locates the parking brake lever and explains how to set and release it.

Windows

Explains manual window cranks and power window operation, including the lockout switch.

Tilt Wheel (If Equipped)

Describes how to adjust the steering wheel for comfort and easier entry/exit.

Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever

Details the functions of the lever, including turn signals, headlamps, and cruise control.

Windshield Wipers

Explains how to operate the windshield wipers and washers, including variable delay settings.

Cruise Control (If Equipped)

Covers setting, resuming, increasing, and reducing speed with cruise control.

Exterior Lamps

Explains the operation of parking lamps, headlamps, and daytime running lamps.

Interior Lamps

Details the operation of interior lights, instrument panel illumination, and illuminated entry features.

Mirrors

Covers the inside rearview mirror and manual remote control outside mirrors, including adjustment.

Power Remote Control Mirrors (If Equipped)

Explains the operation of power-controlled outside mirrors and the function of convex mirrors.

Storage Compartments

Describes the center console storage area and the convenience net in the trunk.

Convertible Top (If Equipped)

Provides instructions for the proper operation of the convertible top, including warnings.

Instrument Panel

Provides an overview of the instrument panel components and their functions.

Instrument Panel Clusters

Describes the standard and optional instrument panel clusters, including warning lights and gauges.

Speedometer and Odometer

Explains the function of the speedometer and odometer, including odometer replacement.

Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators

Introduces warning lights and gauges that signal vehicle conditions and potential problems.

Safety Belt Reminder Light

Explains the function of the safety belt reminder light and associated chime.

Air Bag Readiness Light

Describes the air bag readiness light, its normal operation, and what it indicates when it stays on.

Section 4 Your Driving and the Road

Defensive Driving

Emphasizes being prepared for unexpected situations and maintaining a safe following distance.

Drunken Driving

Highlights the dangers of drinking and driving, affecting judgment, coordination, and reaction time.

Control of a Vehicle

Explains the three core systems (brakes, steering, accelerator) and how losing traction can lead to loss of control.

Braking

Details perception and reaction time in braking, stopping distances, and avoiding heavy braking.

Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS)

Explains how the ABS system helps prevent braking skids and how it functions during emergency stops.

Enhanced Traction System

Describes the ETS feature that limits wheel spin, particularly useful in slippery conditions.

Steering

Discusses steering operation, including power steering assist and tips for safe steering.

Steering in Emergencies

Covers emergency steering techniques, emphasizing quick reactions and control.

Off-Road Recovery

Provides guidance on how to recover the vehicle if its wheels drop off the road onto the shoulder.

Passing

Offers tips for safely passing other vehicles on two-lane highways, stressing caution and observation.

Loss of Control

Explains how loss of control occurs when vehicle systems exceed tire traction and road conditions.

Skidding

Discusses types of skids (braking, steering, acceleration) and how to handle them.

Driving at Night

Provides tips for safer night driving, including adjusting mirrors and maintaining awareness.

Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads

Advises on driving cautiously in wet conditions due to reduced traction and visibility.

Driving Through Deep Standing Water

Warns about the dangers of driving through deep water, including engine damage and wet brakes.

Winter Driving

Offers tips for preparing the vehicle and driving safely in winter conditions.

Driving on Snow or Ice

Details how to drive cautiously on slippery surfaces like snow and ice, emphasizing gentle inputs.

If You’re Caught in a Blizzard

Provides safety advice for being stranded in a blizzard, including summoning help and staying warm.

Recreational Vehicle Towing

Guides on towing the vehicle behind another vehicle for recreational purposes, stressing proper equipment.

Towing Your Vehicle from the Front (With a Dolly)

Outlines the steps for towing the vehicle using a dolly, including fuse removal and steering wheel locking.

Towing Your Vehicle from the Front (Without a Dolly)

Explains how to tow the vehicle with all four wheels on the ground, detailing procedures for specific transaxle types.

Towing Your Vehicle from the Rear

Warns against towing the vehicle from the rear due to potential damage and warranty voiding.

Loading Your Vehicle

Provides information on vehicle weight limits, tire loading labels, and proper cargo distribution.

Towing a Trailer (Models with 2.4L Engine and 4-Speed Automatic Transaxle)

Details trailer towing capabilities and requirements for specific engine/transaxle configurations.

If You Do Decide To Pull A Trailer

Offers important points and safety rules for trailer towing, including laws, sway control, and initial break-in.

Weight of the Trailer Tongue

Explains the importance of tongue load and its impact on vehicle weight distribution for safe towing.

Total Weight on Your Vehicle’s Tires

Advises on proper tire inflation and not exceeding the vehicle’s Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR).

Hitches

Stresses the importance of using the correct hitch equipment and proper installation methods.

Safety Chains

Guides on the proper attachment and use of safety chains between the vehicle and trailer for secure towing.

Trailer Brakes

Instructs on installing, adjusting, and maintaining trailer brakes, warning against tampering with the vehicle’s ABS.

Driving with a Trailer

Emphasizes gaining experience with trailer handling, braking, and pre-trip checks.

Turn Signals When Towing a Trailer

Explains how trailer towing affects turn signal operation and the importance of checking trailer lights.

Driving On Grades

Provides advice on driving on steep grades, including gear selection and cooling system management.

Parking on Hills

Offers steps for safely parking a vehicle with a trailer attached on a hill.

Maintenance When Trailer Towing

Highlights key maintenance items that require more frequent attention when towing a trailer.

Engine Cooling When Trailer Towing

Addresses potential engine overheating during towing and refers to the engine overheating section.

Towing a Trailer (Except Models with 2.4L Engine and 4-Speed Automatic Transaxle)

Lists conditions under which towing a trailer is not permitted (e.g., convertible, specific engines/transaxles).

Section 5 Problems on the Road

Hazard Warning Flashers

Explains the function of hazard warning flashers for signaling problems and their operation independent of the ignition.

Jump Starting

Provides detailed, safe instructions for jump-starting a vehicle using jumper cables and another vehicle.

Towing Your Vehicle

Recommends professional towing services and outlines information to provide to the service provider.

Engine Overheating

Addresses symptoms of engine overheating, especially steam, and immediate actions to take.

Cooling System

Identifies key components of the cooling system under the hood, such as the coolant surge tank and fan.

If a Tire Goes Flat

Explains how to handle a tire blowout or slow leak, including steering and braking actions.

Changing a Flat Tire

Guides on safely changing a flat tire, including securing the vehicle and using the jack.

Compact Spare Tire

Details the use, inflation pressure, and limitations of the compact spare tire.

If You’re Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow

Offers advice on getting unstuck, including the "rocking" method and avoiding wheel spin.

Section 6 Service and Appearance Care

Service

Encourages using GM dealers for service and highlights genuine GM parts and trained personnel.

Fuel

Specifies the recommended octane rating and types of gasoline for the vehicle.

Filling Your Tank

Explains the procedure for refueling, including safety precautions with gasoline vapor.

Checking Things Under the Hood

Introduces the process of checking underhood fluids, lubricants, and components, with safety warnings.

Engine Oil

Guides on checking engine oil level, location of dipstick for different engines, and proper procedure.

Air Cleaner

Explains the location and procedure for checking or replacing the air cleaner filter.

Automatic Transaxle Fluid (Three-Speed Only)

Details when to check and change the automatic transaxle fluid, especially under severe conditions.

Manual Transaxle Fluid

Explains how to check manual transaxle fluid level and notes that fluid does not require changing.

Hydraulic Clutch

Describes the self-adjusting hydraulic clutch system and fluid check procedure.

Engine Coolant

Explains the DEX-COOL® coolant system, its properties, and how to add coolant if low.

Brake Fluid

Explains the reasons for brake fluid level changes and the importance of using the correct fluid type.

Brake Wear

Explains how to identify brake pad wear through warning sounds and inspects drum brake linings.

Replacing Brake System Parts

Stresses using genuine GM replacement parts for the braking system to ensure proper function and safety.

Battery

Recommends ACDelco Freedom® batteries and provides information on vehicle storage procedures.

Bulb Replacement

Directs users to contact the dealer for bulb replacement procedures not covered in the manual.

Headlamps

Guides on how to replace headlamp bulbs, including accessing the bulb assembly.

Interior Lamps

Guides on replacing bulbs for dome lamps with and without integral reading lamps.

Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement

Explains how to remove and install windshield wiper blades, specifically the Shepherd’s Hook type.

Tires

Discusses the importance of proper tire maintenance, including inflation and avoiding overloading.

When It’s Time for New Tires

Provides indicators for determining when tires need replacement, such as treadwear indicators and visible damage.

Buying New Tires

Advises on selecting the correct tire size and type, emphasizing matching TPC Spec numbers and avoiding mixing tire types.

Uniform Tire Quality Grading

Explains the NHTSA tire grading system for treadwear, traction, and temperature performance.

Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance

Discusses the importance of proper wheel alignment and balance for tire life and vehicle performance.

Sheet Metal Damage

Stresses the importance of applying anti-corrosion material after sheet metal repair or replacement.

Underbody Maintenance

Recommends flushing the underbody with plain water each spring to remove corrosive materials from road treatments.

Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)

Explains the location and importance of the VIN as a legal identifier for the vehicle.

Electrical System

Add-on Electrical Equipment

Fuses and Circuit Breakers

Explains how fuses and circuit breakers protect wiring from short circuits and electrical damage.

Capacities and Specifications

Provides approximate capacities for various fluids and specifications for engine, transmission, and cooling system.

Section 7 Maintenance Schedule

Introduction

Explains the importance of proper vehicle maintenance for safety, dependability, and environmental protection.

Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services

Outlines scheduled maintenance services, advising professional service for complex tasks.

Short Trip/City Definition

Defines conditions that qualify for the Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule, such as frequent short trips and idling.

Short Trip/City Intervals

Lists specific maintenance services and their recommended intervals for short trip/city driving conditions.

Long Trip/Highway Definition

Defines conditions that qualify for the Long Trip/Highway Maintenance Schedule, emphasizing consistent driving.

Long Trip/Highway Intervals

Lists specific maintenance services and their recommended intervals for long trip/highway driving conditions.

Part B: Owner Checks and Services

Details owner checks and services to be performed at specified intervals for vehicle upkeep.

At Each Fuel Fill

Lists underhood checks to be performed at each fuel fill, including engine oil and coolant levels.

At Least Once a Month

Covers monthly checks such as tire inflation and cassette deck cleaning for vehicle maintenance.

At Least Twice a Year

Details semi-annual checks including restraint systems, wiper blades, and transaxle fluid levels.

At Least Once a Year

Outlines annual services like key lock cylinder lubrication and body lubrication.

Starter Switch Check

Provides steps to check the starter switch operation, emphasizing safety precautions due to potential vehicle movement.

Brake-Transaxle Shift Interlock (BTSI) Check (Automatic Transaxle)

Explains how to check the BTSI system to ensure the vehicle cannot be shifted out of PARK without brake application.

Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections

Lists inspections and services recommended at least twice a year, suggesting dealer or qualified center performance.

Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants

Lists recommended fluids and lubricants by name, part number, or specification for vehicle maintenance.

Part E: Maintenance Record

Provides a section to record maintenance performed, including date, mileage, and service provider.

Section 8 Customer Assistance Information

Customer Satisfaction Procedure

Outlines steps for resolving customer concerns, starting with dealership management contact.

Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Users

Provides contact information and TTY services for customers with hearing or speech impairments.

Chevrolet Roadside Assistance Program

Details the free roadside assistance program, including toll-free numbers and service levels.

Canadian Roadside Assistance

Explains the roadside assistance program for Canadian vehicles, accessible nationwide.

Courtesy Transportation

Describes the courtesy transportation options available for warranty repairs, including shuttle rides and rental allowances.

GM Participation in an Alternative Dispute Resolution Program

Explains GM's participation in BBB AUTO LINE for resolving automotive disputes and the process involved.

Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government

Instructs how to report vehicle safety defects to NHTSA and the purpose of such reporting.

Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government

Advises Canadian residents to notify Transport Canada and General Motors of Canada about vehicle safety defects.

Reporting Safety Defects to General Motors

Encourages reporting vehicle safety defects directly to General Motors for prompt attention.

Ordering Service and Owner Publications in Canada

Provides information on how to purchase service manuals and owner literature for General Motors vehicles in Canada.

Warranty Information

Refers to a separate warranty booklet for detailed warranty information.

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