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Craftsman 917.272246 User Manual

Craftsman 917.272246
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Owner's Manual
[CRI FTSMIIN'[
LAWN TRACTOR
20.0 HP, 48" Mower
Electric Start
AutomaticTransmission
Model No.
917.272246
This product has a low emission engine which operates differently
from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read
and understand this Owner's Manual.
I
CAUTION:
Read and follow all
Safety Rules and Instructions
before operating this equip-
ment.
For answers to your questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line
5 am - 5 pm, Mort- Sat
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL60179 U.S.A.
Visit our Craftsman website: www.sears.conYcraftsman

Table of Contents

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Craftsman 917.272246 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine TypeGasoline
EngineBriggs & Stratton
Engine Power6.75 hp
Engine Displacement190 cc
Drive TypeSelf-Propelled
Deck MaterialSteel
Wheel Size (Front)8 inches
Oil Capacity20 oz
Starter TypeRecoil
Fuel Tank Capacity1.6 quarts
Cutting Width22 in

Summary

WARRANTY

LIMITED WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT

Details the terms and conditions of the limited warranty for riding equipment.

LIMITED WARRANTY ON BATTERY

Outlines the warranty coverage and limitations for the tractor's battery.

SAFETY RULES

GENERAL OPERATION

Essential safety guidelines for operating the tractor and its attachments.

SLOPE OPERATION

Critical safety precautions for operating the tractor on sloped terrain.

CHILDREN

Safety precautions related to children around the operating tractor.

SERVICE

Safety considerations when performing maintenance or repairs on the tractor.

ASSEMBLY/PRE-OPERATION

REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

Step-by-step instructions for safely removing the tractor from its shipping carton.

CHECK BATTERY

Guidance on inspecting and preparing the tractor's battery before initial use.

ADJUST SEAT

Instructions for adjusting the tractor seat to the operator's comfort and proper position.

ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID

Procedures for safely rolling the tractor off its shipping skid.

DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID

Steps for driving the tractor off its shipping skid after assembly.

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

Importance of correct tire pressure for performance and how to check it.

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS

Ensuring the mower deck is properly leveled for optimal cutting.

CHECK BELTS

Verifying proper position and routing of mower and drive belts.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

How to check and ensure the brake system is functioning correctly.

PRE-OPERATION CHECKLIST

A comprehensive checklist of items to verify before operating the tractor.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

SET PARKING BRAKE

Instructions on how to properly set the tractor's parking brake.

THROTTLE CONTROL

Operating the throttle control for optimal engine performance and charging.

USE CHOKE CONTROL

Using the choke control for cold engine starting.

MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD

Operating drive pedals for tractor movement.

USE CRUISE CONTROL

Engaging/disengaging cruise control for forward travel.

ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT

Adjusting the mower deck to the desired cutting height.

ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS

Adjusting mower gauge wheels for proper deck positioning.

OPERATE MOWER

Steps for engaging and operating mower blades safely.

STOP MOWER BLADES

Procedure for safely disengaging and stopping mower blades.

OPERATE ON HILLS

Safety instructions and procedures for operating the tractor on slopes.

TRANSPORT

Preparing tractor for transport, including disengaging transmission.

START ENGINE

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL

Steps to check and maintain the correct engine oil level before operation.

ADD GASOLINE

Instructions on adding the correct type and amount of gasoline, with safety warnings.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP

Warming up the transmission before driving in cold weather.

PURGE TRANSMISSION

Steps to purge trapped air from the transmission for proper operation.

MOWING TIPS

MOWING TIPS

Practical advice for achieving optimal cutting performance and lawn care.

MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

A schedule outlining regular maintenance tasks and their intervals.

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

Notes on tractor maintenance and warranty considerations.

BEFORE EACH USE

Daily checks and maintenance tasks to perform before operating the tractor.

BRAKE OPERATION

Checks and adjustments for proper brake function and stopping distance.

TIRES

Recommendations for maintaining proper tire pressure and avoiding damage.

OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM

Verifying the proper function of safety interlock systems.

BLADE CARE

Guidelines for maintaining mower blades for optimal performance.

BLADE REMOVAL

Step-by-step instructions for removing mower blades.

SHARPEN BLADE

Procedures for sharpening and balancing mower blades.

BATTERY

Guidance on battery maintenance and charging.

CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Cleaning battery and terminals to prevent corrosion and power loss.

TRANSAXLE COOLING

Importance of keeping the transmission fan and cooling fins clean.

V-BELTS

Checking V-belts for wear and replacement if necessary.

ENGINE LUBRICATION

Selecting and using the correct oil for engine lubrication.

CHANGE ENGINE OIL

Step-by-step instructions for draining and refilling the engine oil.

ENGINE OIL FILTER

When to replace the engine oil filter for optimal engine performance.

AIR FILTER

Procedures for cleaning and servicing the air filter and pre-cleaner.

CLEAN AIR SCREEN

Importance of cleaning the air screen to prevent engine overheating.

MUFFLER

Inspecting and replacing the muffler and spark arrester.

SPARK PLUG(S)

When to replace the spark plug for efficient engine starting and running.

IN-LINE FUEL FILTER

Instructions for replacing the in-line fuel filter.

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

CLEANING

Methods for cleaning the tractor's exterior components and painted surfaces.

REMOVE MOWER

Step-by-step instructions for removing the mower deck from the tractor.

INSTALL MOWER

Procedures for reinstalling the mower deck onto the tractor.

LEVEL MOWER HOUSING

Instructions for adjusting the mower deck for optimal cutting performance.

SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT

Using a bubble level to ensure the mower deck is level side-to-side.

ALTERNATE SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT

An alternative method for adjusting mower deck side-to-side levelness.

FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT

Adjusting the mower deck front-to-back for proper blade height.

REPLACE MOWER DRIVE BELT

Step-by-step guide for removing and installing the mower drive belt.

REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT

Procedures for replacing the secondary mower blade drive belt.

ADJUST BRAKE

How to adjust the tractor's brake system for proper stopping distance.

REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT

Steps for removing and installing the motion drive belt.

TRANSMISSION REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT

Notes on transmission service, including purging after reinstallation.

ADJUST STEERING WHEEL ALIGNMENT

Aligning the steering wheel for proper steering control.

FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER

Information on front wheel alignment adjustments, noting they are not adjustable.

REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS

Steps for removing a tractor wheel for repair purposes.

START ENGINE WITH WEAK BATTERY

Instructions for safely jump-starting the tractor with a weak battery.

REPLACING BATTERY

Detailed instructions for removing and installing a new tractor battery.

ENGINE

REPLACE HEADLIGHT LAMP

Procedures for replacing the tractor's headlight bulb assembly.

INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS

Checking wiring for interlock and relay system functionality.

REPLACE FUSE

How to replace a blown fuse in the tractor's electrical system.

REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL ASSEMBLY

Steps for safely removing the tractor's hood and grill assembly.

ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL CABLE

Adjusting the throttle control cable for proper engine speed setting.

ADJUST CHOKE CONTROL

Adjusting the choke control cable for correct cold engine starting.

ADJUST CARBURETOR

Adjusting the carburetor for optimal engine performance under varying conditions.

STORAGE

TRACTOR STORAGE PREPARATION

Steps to prepare the tractor itself for long-term storage.

BATTERY STORAGE PREPARATION

How to prepare the tractor battery for storage to maintain its condition.

ENGINE FUEL SYSTEM STORAGE

Procedures to protect the fuel system from gum deposits during storage.

ENGINE OIL AND CYLINDER STORAGE

Preparing the engine oil and cylinders for seasonal storage.

GENERAL STORAGE GUIDELINES

Additional tips for storing the tractor safely and effectively.

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART

WILL NOT START

Common causes and corrections for a tractor that fails to start.

HARD TO START

Solutions for a tractor that is difficult to start.

ENGINE WILL NOT TURN OVER

Troubleshooting steps for when the engine doesn't crank or turn.

ENGINE CLICKS BUT WILL NOT START

Diagnosing issues when the engine clicks but won't run.

LOSS OF POWER

Addressing problems related to the tractor losing power during operation.

EXCESSIVE VIBRATION

Identifying and resolving causes of excessive vibration during tractor operation.

ENGINE RUNS WITH SEAT EMPTY

Troubleshooting when the engine continues to run with the operator off the seat.

POOR CUT - UNEVEN

Diagnosing and fixing issues causing uneven grass cutting.

MOWER BLADES WILL NOT ROTATE

Solutions for when the mower blades fail to spin.

POOR GRASS DISCHARGE

Troubleshooting issues related to poor grass clippings discharge.

HEADLIGHTS NOT WORKING

Diagnosing and fixing problems with the tractor's headlights.

BATTERY WILL NOT CHARGE

Identifying causes and solutions for a battery that fails to charge.

LOSS OF DRIVE

Troubleshooting issues preventing the tractor from moving.

ENGINE BACKFIRES

Correcting the cause of engine backfiring when the engine is turned off.

ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC

IGNITION SWITCH FUNCTIONS

Explains the different positions and circuits of the ignition switch.

PTO SWITCH FUNCTIONS

Details the circuits and functions of the Power Take-Off (PTO) switch.

REPAIR PARTS

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Diagram showing the tractor's electrical components and their part numbers.

CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES

Diagram illustrating chassis and enclosure components with part numbers.

GROUND DRIVE SYSTEM

Diagram of the tractor's ground drive system components with part numbers.

STEERING ASSEMBLY

Diagram of the steering assembly components with part numbers.

DECALS AND WHEELS/TIRES

Identification of various decals, wheels, and tires with their part numbers.

LIFT ASSEMBLY

Diagram of the lift assembly components with part numbers.

MOWER DECK

Diagram of the mower deck components with part numbers.

TRANSAXLE AND ENGINE COMPONENTS

Diagrams illustrating transaxle and engine parts.

KOHLER ENGINE SYSTEMS

Diagrams illustrating various Kohler engine systems.

SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SLOPING SLOPES

SAFE SLOPE OPERATION GUIDE

Instructions to measure slope angles for safe operation.

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