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Craftsman 917.272650 User Manual

Craftsman 917.272650
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Owner's Manual
I("nFTSMnN,I
LAWN TRACTOR
17.0 HP, 42" Mower
Electric Start
6 Speed Transaxle
Model No.
917.272650
[_]]] This product has a low emission engine which operates
differently from previously built engines. Before you start the
engine, read and understand this Owner's Manual.
IMPORTANT:
Read and follow all Safety
Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment.
For answers to your questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line
5 am - 5 pm, Mon - Sat
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman

Table of Contents

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Craftsman 917.272650 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandCraftsman
Model917.272650
CategoryLawn Mower
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Warranty Information

Limited Warranty on Riding Equipment

Details the 2-year warranty for Craftsman riding equipment, including free labor for covered parts.

Limited Warranty on Battery

Outlines the 90-day warranty for the tractor's included battery, covering defects in material or workmanship.

Safety Rules

General Operation Safety

Instructions for safe operation, emphasizing reading the manual, clearing the area, and operator responsibility.

Slope Operation Safety

Highlights risks on slopes and provides caution for operating on inclines to prevent tip-overs.

Children Safety Precautions

Advises on keeping children away from the mowing area and ensuring operator alertness.

Service and Maintenance Safety

Safety guidelines for handling fuel, performing maintenance, and checking equipment condition.

Product Specifications

Customer Responsibilities

Outlines owner's duties for proper maintenance, care, and adherence to safety rules for optimal performance.

Unassembled Parts

Steering Assembly Components

Lists parts for the steering wheel, adapter, shaft, and boot included with the tractor.

Seat and Accessory Parts

Identifies the seat, knob, oil drain tube, video cassette, and slope sheet.

Assembly and Pre-Operation

Tools Required for Assembly

Lists the specific tools needed to assemble the tractor and its components.

Removing Tractor from Carton

Step-by-step instructions for unpacking the tractor and checking for all parts.

Attaching Steering Wheel

Instructions for assembling the steering shaft extension, boot, and steering wheel.

Installing the Seat

Procedure for mounting the seat onto the tractor's seat pan.

Checking the Battery

Guidance on checking the battery level and charging it if necessary before operation.

Rolling Tractor Off Skid

Steps to safely move the tractor off its shipping skid without starting the engine.

Driving Tractor Off Skid

Procedure for starting the engine and driving the tractor off the skid.

Installing Mulcher Plate

Instructions for attaching the mulcher plate to the mower deck.

Converting to Bagging or Discharging

How to remove the mulcher plate to prepare for bagging or side discharging.

Pre-Operation Checks

Covers checking tire pressure, deck levelness, belts, brakes, and a final checklist.

Operation and Symbols

Tractor Symbols Explained

Explains the meaning of various symbols found on the tractor and in the operator's manual.

Hazard Alert Symbols

Defines DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, HOT SURFACES, and FIRE symbols used in the manual.

Using Your Tractor

Tractor Controls Overview

Identifies and describes the function of key controls like ignition, levers, and pedals.

Setting the Parking Brake

Procedure for engaging the parking brake, including the operator presence sensing switch.

Stopping the Tractor

Instructions for stopping mower blades, ground drive, and the engine safely.

Using the Throttle Control

Guidance on operating the engine at full throttle for optimal performance and charging.

Moving Forward and Backward

Instructions on using the gearshift lever to control the tractor's speed and direction.

Adjusting Mower Cutting Height

How to set the desired cutting height using the attachment lift lever.

Operating the Mower

Steps for engaging the mower blades and understanding the operator presence sensing switch.

Operating on Hills

Safety guidelines and procedures for mowing on slopes, including speed and turning.

Transporting the Tractor

Instructions for safely transporting the tractor on a truck or trailer.

Towing Carts and Attachments

Guidelines for towing accessories with the tractor, emphasizing common sense and safety.

Before Starting the Engine

Checking Engine Oil Level

Procedure for checking the engine oil level to ensure proper lubrication and engine health.

Adding Gasoline

Instructions on fuel type, filling the tank, and precautions for gasoline storage.

Starting the Engine

Procedures for starting the engine in both warm and cold weather conditions.

Mowing Tips

General Mowing Advice

Tips on mower leveling, trimming, discharge direction, and handling grass conditions.

Mowing Techniques

Advice on operating speed, throttle usage, and selecting ground speed for attachments.

Mulching Mowing Tips

Mulching Preparation

Importance of cleaning the mower housing and using the correct mulching blade for best results.

Mulching Best Practices

Tips on cutting height, avoiding wet grass, and changing cutting patterns for effective mulching.

Maintenance

Maintenance Schedule

A table outlining service intervals for various tractor components before each use, at hours, and seasonally.

General Maintenance Recommendations

Advice on proper maintenance to ensure warranty coverage and prolong tractor life.

Before Each Use Checks

Essential checks for engine oil, brake operation, tire pressure, interlocks, and fasteners.

Lubrication Chart

Diagram and notes on lubrication points, types of lubricants, and pivot points to avoid oiling.

Brake Operation and Adjustment

How to check stopping distance and adjust the tractor's brake system for safety.

Tire Care

Maintaining proper tire pressure and avoiding damage from chemicals or hazards.

Operator Presence System Checks

Ensuring safety interlock systems function correctly, preventing operation without operator presence.

Mower Blade Care

Instructions for blade removal, sharpening, balancing, and proper installation.

Battery Maintenance

Tips for keeping the battery clean, terminals tight, vent holes open, and recharging.

Cleaning Battery and Terminals

Steps for disconnecting cables and cleaning battery components to prevent power loss.

Transaxle Cooling and V-Belts

Maintaining transaxle cooling by cleaning and checking V-belts for wear.

Engine Lubrication and Oil Change

Guidance on oil type, viscosity, checking levels, and procedures for changing engine oil and filter.

Air Filter Maintenance

Procedures for cleaning and replacing air filters to maintain engine performance.

Cleaning Air Screen and Cooling Fins

Methods for cleaning air screen and engine cooling fins to prevent overheating.

Muffler and Spark Plug Replacement

Instructions for inspecting the muffler and replacing spark plugs at the beginning of the season.

Fuel Filter Replacement

Procedure for replacing the in-line fuel filter once each season.

General Cleaning

Tips for cleaning the tractor's exterior surfaces, including protecting painted areas.

Service and Adjustments

Pre-Service Safety Precautions

Essential safety steps before performing any service or adjustments, including disconnecting spark plug wire.

Removing the Mower

Step-by-step guide for detaching the mower deck from the tractor.

Installing the Mower

Instructions for reattaching the mower deck to the tractor.

Leveling the Mower Housing

Procedures for adjusting the mower deck side-to-side and front-to-back for optimal cutting.

Replacing Mower Blade Drive Belt

Instructions for removing and installing the belt that drives the mower blades.

Checking and Adjusting the Brake

Procedures for checking brake effectiveness and making adjustments to the brake rod.

Replacing Motion Drive Belt

Guide for removing and installing the belt that drives the tractor's motion system.

Front Wheel Alignment

Information on non-adjustable front wheel toe-in/camber and how to remove wheels for repair.

Transaxle Gear Shift Adjustment

Adjusting the gear shift linkage to ensure the transaxle is in neutral when the lever is in neutral.

Adjusting Steering Wheel Alignment

How to correct steering wheel alignment if it is not horizontal when wheels are straight.

Starting with a Weak Battery

Safety precautions and procedures for jump-starting the tractor using jumper cables.

Attaching Jumper Cables

Steps for correctly connecting jumper cables to the tractor and another vehicle's battery.

Replacing the Battery

Detailed instructions for safely removing and installing the tractor battery.

Replacing Headlight Bulb

Procedure for changing a burnt-out headlight bulb.

Checking Wiring and Fuses

Importance of checking wiring, interlocks, relays, and replacing fuses for proper operation.

Removing Hood and Grill Assembly

Procedure for detaching the hood and grill assembly for access or replacement.

Engine Maintenance and Adjustment

Adjusting Throttle Control Cable

Steps to adjust the throttle control cable for proper engine speed settings.

Adjusting the Carburetor

Detailed instructions for adjusting idle speed and mixture for optimal engine performance.

Tractor Storage

Tractor Storage Preparation

Steps for cleaning, inspecting, and securing the tractor before long-term storage.

Battery Storage Procedures

How to prepare and store the battery to maintain its charge during off-season.

Fuel System Preparation for Storage

Procedures for draining or stabilizing the fuel system to prevent gum deposits.

Engine Oil and Cylinder Preparation

Steps for draining oil and preparing engine cylinders for storage.

General Storage Precautions

Additional tips for storing the tractor, including covering, location, and fuel can care.

Troubleshooting Guide

Engine Will Not Start

Common causes and corrections for a tractor that fails to start.

Engine Hard to Start

Solutions for starting issues like dirty filters, stale fuel, or weak batteries.

Engine Will Not Turn Over

Troubleshooting steps for when the engine does not crank at all.

Engine Clicks But Won't Start

Diagnosing issues when the engine makes a clicking sound but does not start.

Loss of Engine Power

Diagnosing and fixing issues causing the engine to lose power during operation.

Excessive Vibration

Identifying causes of vibration, such as worn blades, bent mandrels, or loose parts.

Safety System Malfunction

Troubleshooting when the engine continues to run with the operator off the seat.

Poor or Uneven Cut

Reasons for an uneven cut and how to correct them, such as deck leveling or blade issues.

Mower Blades Not Rotating

Causes and solutions for mower blades failing to rotate, like belt issues or obstructions.

Poor Grass Discharge

Troubleshooting issues related to grass clipping discharge, such as clogging or wet grass.

Headlights Not Working

Diagnosing problems with the tractor's headlights, including switch, bulb, or wiring issues.

Battery Not Charging

Identifying reasons why the battery isn't charging, such as bad cells or faulty regulator.

Engine Backfiring

Corrective actions for engine backfiring when the engine is turned off.

Electrical Schematic

Tractor Wiring Diagram

Illustrates the electrical system connections for the tractor, including battery, ignition, and starter.

Repair Parts - Electrical

Electrical Component Diagram

A visual representation of electrical parts with corresponding numbers for identification.

Electrical Parts List

A detailed list of electrical parts with their corresponding part numbers and descriptions.

Chassis and Enclosures

Chassis and Enclosure Diagram

Exploded view of the tractor's chassis and body components, including hood, dash, and fenders.

Chassis and Enclosure Parts List

A list of chassis and enclosure parts with their corresponding part numbers and descriptions.

Ground Drive System

Ground Drive Components Diagram

Exploded view of the tractor's ground drive parts, including transaxle, pulleys, and linkages.

Ground Drive Parts List

A list of ground drive system parts with their corresponding part numbers and descriptions.

Steering Assembly

Steering Assembly Components Diagram

Exploded view of the parts that make up the tractor's steering system.

Steering Assembly Parts List

A list of steering system parts with their corresponding part numbers and descriptions.

Engine Components

Engine Assembly Diagram

Exploded view of the Briggs & Stratton engine and its main components.

Seat Assembly

Seat Assembly Components Diagram

Exploded view of the tractor seat and its mounting hardware.

Decals

Decal Placement Diagram

Illustration showing where various safety and informational decals are applied to the tractor.

Wheels and Tires

Wheel and Tire Components Diagram

Exploded view of wheel and tire parts like rims, tubes, valve stems, and caps.

Lift Assembly

Lift Assembly Components Diagram

Exploded view of the parts for the attachment lift mechanism, including levers and linkages.

Mower Deck

Mower Deck Components Diagram

Exploded view of the mower deck and its associated parts, including blades and pulleys.

Mower Deck Parts List

A list of mower deck parts with their corresponding part numbers and descriptions.

Peerless Transaxle

Peerless Transaxle Components Diagram

Exploded view of the Peerless transaxle and its internal parts.

Peerless Transaxle Parts List

A list of Peerless transaxle parts with their corresponding part numbers and descriptions.

Briggs Engine Details

Engine Gasket Set and Labels

Diagram for engine gasket set, label kit, owner's manual, and emission label.

Valve Gasket Set and Engine Parts

Diagram for valve gasket set and other engine components.

Carburetor Overhaul Kit and Parts

Diagrams for the carburetor overhaul kit and gasket set.

Blower Housing and Starter Motor Components

Diagrams for blower housing, starter motor, and related engine parts.

Briggs Engine Parts List

A comprehensive list of Briggs engine parts with their corresponding part numbers and descriptions.

More Briggs Engine Parts

Continued list of Briggs engine parts with their corresponding part numbers and descriptions.

Slope Sighting Guide

Safe Slope Operation Guide

Instructions on how to measure slope angles using a folded page for safe operation.

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