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Essential safety guidelines and warnings for operating the electric fence energiser.
Step-by-step instructions for correctly installing the energiser's battery.
Guidance on optimal placement for solar charging and fence effectiveness.
Methods for securely mounting the energiser on various post types.
Instructions for establishing proper connections to the fence and earth.
Explanation of energiser functions: ON/OFF, Battery Protection, and Night Mode.
Details on charging the battery via solar panel or mains charger.
Information on selecting and replacing the energiser's battery.
Guidelines for cleaning, protecting, and storing the energiser.
Solutions for common problems with the energiser's pulse indicator and battery.
Essential safety guidelines and warnings for operating the electric fence energiser.
Step-by-step instructions for correctly installing the energiser's battery.
Guidance on optimal placement for solar charging and fence effectiveness.
Methods for securely mounting the energiser on various post types.
Instructions for establishing proper connections to the fence and earth.
Explanation of energiser functions: ON/OFF, Battery Protection, and Night Mode.
Details on charging the battery via solar panel or mains charger.
Information on selecting and replacing the energiser's battery.
Guidelines for cleaning, protecting, and storing the energiser.
Solutions for common problems with the energiser's pulse indicator and battery.
This document describes the Daken Solar Powered Electric Fence Energisers, specifically models S1600 and S4000. These energisers are designed to power electric fences for animal control, both domesticated and feral. They feature built-in lightning protection to minimize damage from strikes and integrated RFI (Radio Frequency Interference) suppressed circuitry to prevent interference with other electronic devices.
The Daken Solar Powered Electric Fence Energisers generate electrical pulses that are sent along an electric fence line. When an animal touches the fence, it receives a brief, harmless electric shock, which discourages it from crossing the fence. The solar panel on the unit charges an internal battery, providing continuous power to the energiser, even in remote locations without access to mains electricity. The energisers are designed for outdoor use and are equipped with features to optimize battery life and performance.
The energiser is straightforward to install and operate. It can be mounted directly onto a steel Y-post using its post-mounting receptacle or onto a wooden post with provided hardware. For optimal performance, the energiser should be positioned adjacent to the electric fence, ideally in the middle of the fence line, where it will receive maximum sunlight. The solar panel should face true north in the southern hemisphere to ensure at least 6 hours of full sun exposure daily. It is crucial to install the energiser on firm ground, away from potential flooding, and out of reach of animals and children.
Connecting the energiser to the fence involves driving a 1-meter earth rod into firm ground. The black lead from the energiser's earth terminal is connected to this earthing rod, and the red lead from the fence output terminal is connected to the fence itself, ensuring good contact. Care must be taken to ensure connecting leads drop downwards from the energiser to prevent water from collecting at the terminals.
Operation is controlled by an ON/OFF/Night mode switch. When switched ON, a pulse indicator light flashes once for each output pulse, confirming operation. To switch OFF, the pulse indicator light stops. The energiser also features a "Night mode" which reduces the pulse rate at night, conserving power. This mode automatically reverts to the normal pulse rate during daylight hours. Night mode is recommended when stock is less active in the evenings but is not advised if animals are under stress (e.g., for feed, water, or mating urges) or when fencing for feral animals, as the reduced pulse rate may be less effective.
An intelligent battery management feature is incorporated into the energiser. If the battery charge falls below a "safe operating level," the energiser enters "Battery protection mode." In this mode, the energiser remains on but delivers a reduced pulse to the electric fence. Normal pulse delivery resumes once the solar panel has recharged the battery above the "safe operating level." Alternatively, the battery can be disconnected, recharged with an external battery charger, and then reconnected to the energiser. It is critical never to charge the battery when the energiser is connected to the fence, especially if using a mains-powered charger.
Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and efficient operation of the Daken energiser. The solar panel should be cleaned regularly with a soft cloth using glass cleaner or a mild solution of detergent and water. This practice helps maintain the solar panel's efficiency in converting sunlight into electrical energy. When transporting the energiser, it is important to protect the glass surface of the solar panel from damage.
For battery charging, the solar panel can fully charge a flat battery in approximately three days, provided the energiser is switched off and there is adequate sunlight. The battery can also be charged using a 14.4V battery charger suitable for rechargeable lead-acid batteries, with an output voltage of 14.4V and an output current not exceeding 1A. Charging can be done by removing the battery and charging it separately or by plugging the correct charger directly into the DC charging input on the unit, with the energiser switched off. Once fully charged, the battery can power the S1600 model for three weeks and the S4000 model for two weeks without sunlight.
If a replacement battery is needed, a 12V, 4.5Ah rechargeable lead-acid battery (Daken Part number 70303D) is recommended. Non-rechargeable batteries should not be used. Proper disposal of batteries is important; they should not be disposed of in landfills or by burning. In the event of a lead-acid battery spill or leakage, small spills should be contained with dry sand, earth, or vermiculite, avoiding combustible materials. Spilled acid should be carefully neutralized with soda ash, sodium bicarbonate, or lime. When handling spilled acid, acid-resistant clothing, boots, gloves, and a face shield should be worn. Acid should not enter the sewerage system and must be managed according to local, state, and federal requirements.
For extended storage, the energiser should be stored indoors, ideally next to a window where sunlight can reach the solar panel daily to prevent battery discharge and damage. If a sunny position is not available, the energiser should be stored in a cool place with the battery fully charged and disconnected. The battery should then be recharged manually every six months using a suitable 12V battery charger.
Troubleshooting guidance is provided for common issues. If the pulse indicator light flashes but the electric shock is weak, checks should be made for adequate energiser capacity for the fence length, firm and secure connections, a properly pushed earth rod, and faults in the fence line (e.g., vegetation). If the pulse indicator light is not flashing, the battery connection, charge level, and solar panel cleanliness should be checked. If the energiser gives three long permanent flashes and then appears off, the battery is very low and requires recharging. The manual emphasizes that opening or attempting to repair or modify the energiser will void the warranty, as there are no serviceable items inside apart from the battery.
General| Category | Power Supply |
|---|---|
| Power | 1600W |
| Input Frequency | 50/60Hz |
| Output Voltage | 12V DC |
| Output Current | 133A |
| Efficiency | ≥90% |
| Protection | Over Voltage, Over Current, Short Circuit, Over Temperature |
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