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GMC SIERRA DENALI 2003 User Manual

GMC SIERRA DENALI 2003
428 pages
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Table of Contents

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GMC SIERRA DENALI 2003 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandGMC
ModelSIERRA DENALI 2003
CategoryAutomobile
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Seats and Restraint Systems

Front Seats

Describes adjustment controls for front seats, including power and lumbar features.

Rear Seats

Explains how to fold and operate rear seats for cargo or seating space.

Safety Belts

Details how to wear safety belts properly, including for pregnant women and children.

Child Restraints

Covers proper use of safety belts and child restraint systems for older children and infants.

Air Bag Systems

Explains how air bags work, their limitations, and crucial safety precautions.

Restraint System Check

Guidance on checking safety belts and air bag systems for proper function and condition.

Features and Controls

Keys

Information about the vehicle's key and preventing theft by securing keys.

Remote Keyless Entry System

Details operation, range, and functions of the remote keyless entry system.

Doors and Locks

Explains manual and power door lock operation, child safety, and security measures.

Windows

Information on power windows, express-down features, and swing-out rear windows.

Theft-Deterrent Systems

Describes the content theft-deterrent alarm system activation and Passlock® operation.

Starting and Operating Your Vehicle

Covers new vehicle break-in, ignition positions, starting the engine, and retained accessory power.

Mirrors

Details automatic dimming rearview mirror, compass, temperature display, and outside mirrors.

OnStar® System

Overview of OnStar services, including GPS, communication, and available features.

HomeLink® Transmitter

Explains programming and using the HomeLink universal transmitter for garage doors and gates.

Storage Areas

Describes the location and use of storage compartments like the glove box and console.

Vehicle Personalization

Covers memory seat, mirror, and radio presets, and personalization options via the DIC.

Instrument Panel

Instrument Panel Overview

Diagram identifying main components of the instrument panel and steering column controls.

Hazard Warning Flashers

Operation of hazard warning flashers and other warning devices for signaling.

Horn

Instructions on how to sound the vehicle's horn by pressing the center pad.

Tilt Wheel

Adjusting the steering wheel position for driver comfort and ease of entry/exit.

Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever

Operation of turn signals, lane changes, headlamp controls, and wipers.

Exterior Lamps

Controls for parking lamps, headlights, fog lamps, and automatic headlamp system.

Interior Lamps

Controls for dome lamps, exit lighting, entry lighting, and instrument panel brightness.

Accessory Power Outlets

How to use power outlets for accessories like phones and other electrical devices.

Ashtrays and Cigarette Lighter

Location and safe usage procedures for the ashtray and cigarette lighter.

Climate Controls

Operation of the dual automatic climate control system for heating, cooling, and ventilation.

Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators

Explanation of the meaning and function of various warning lights and gages on the instrument panel.

Instrument Panel Cluster

Overview of the instrument panel cluster layout, including speedometer and tachometer.

Speedometer and Odometer

How to read the speedometer, odometer, trip odometer, and engine hour meter.

Tachometer

Explanation of the function and operation of the tachometer.

Safety Belt Reminder Light

Function and operation of the safety belt reminder light and chime.

Air Bag Readiness Light

Explains the air bag readiness light and system checks for malfunctions.

Air Bag Off Light

Indicates when the right front passenger's air bag has been turned off.

Passenger Air Bag Status Indicator

Explains the passenger air bag status indicator in the rearview mirror.

Battery Warning Light

Indicates a potential problem with the vehicle's charging system.

Voltmeter Gage

Shows the battery's state of charge and charging system condition.

Brake System Warning Light

Warns of potential issues with the hydraulic or anti-lock brake systems.

Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light

Indicates a problem with the anti-lock brake system and requires service.

Engine Coolant Temperature Gage

Displays the engine coolant temperature and indicates operating load.

Transmission Temperature Gage

Shows the transmission fluid temperature and potential overheating.

Malfunction Indicator Lamp

Signals a problem with engine, ignition, or emission control systems, requiring service.

Driver Information Center (DIC)

Displays vehicle info like trip data, fuel economy, personalization, and warnings.

DIC Operation and Displays

How to navigate and use the DIC display, including modes and button functions.

Trip Information Button

Accessing and resetting trip odometers, timers, logs, and other trip data via the DIC.

Fuel Information Button

Checking fuel range, average fuel economy, instant fuel economy, and GM Oil Life System status.

Personalization Button

Customizing vehicle features like alarm warnings, auto locking, and lighting via the DIC.

Alarm Warning Type

Setting how the vehicle alerts for alarm activation (horn, lights, or both).

Automatic Locking

Configuring automatic door locking based on gear selection or vehicle speed.

Automatic Unlocking

Setting when doors automatically unlock (in Park, key out, or manually).

Seat Position Recall

Recalling stored seat, mirror, and radio presets using memory buttons or key.

Easy Exit Seat

Configuring the driver's seat to move to an exit position automatically.

Display Units (ENG/MET)

Selecting display units between English (miles, MPG) and Metric.

Display Language

Choosing the display language for the Driver Information Center (DIC).

Select Button

Resets functions, acknowledges messages, and toggles DIC options.

DIC Warnings and Messages

Notifies driver of vehicle status changes and required actions via DIC messages.

Driving Your Vehicle

Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle

General advice on safe driving practices, including defensive driving and hazard awareness.

Drunken Driving

The severe dangers and consequences of driving under the influence of alcohol.

Control of a Vehicle

Understanding the three systems (brakes, steering, accelerator) that control vehicle movement.

Braking

Explains perception time, reaction time, stopping distances, and emergency braking.

Anti-lock Brake System

How ABS works to prevent braking skids and improve stability during hard stops.

Locking Rear Axle

Provides additional traction on slippery surfaces by locking the rear axle.

Steering

Tips for driving on curves, steering in emergencies, and power steering operation.

QUADRASTEER™

Operation and driving modes of the four-wheel steer system.

Car Washes for QUADRASTEER™ Equipped Vehicles

Guidance on using car washes safely with QUADRASTEER™ vehicles.

Off-Road Recovery

Instructions on how to recover a vehicle that has driven off the road shoulder.

Passing

Safe techniques and essential tips for passing other vehicles on highways.

Skidding

Explains types of skids and how to handle them by adjusting accelerator and steering.

Operating Your All-Wheel-Drive Vehicle Off Paved Roads

Guidelines for driving AWD vehicles on unpaved surfaces and terrain.

Loading Your Vehicle for Off-Road Driving

Proper techniques for loading cargo for off-road conditions to ensure stability.

Environmental Concerns

Basic rules for protecting the environment during off-road driving activities.

Traveling to Remote Areas

Tips for planning and traveling safely to remote locations, including vehicle preparation.

Getting Familiar with Off-Road Driving

Practicing off-road driving skills and understanding vehicle feedback and controls.

Scanning the Terrain

Considering surface conditions and obstacles for safe off-road navigation.

Surface Obstacles

Identifying and handling unseen or hidden obstacles encountered off-road.

Driving on Off-Road Hills

Judgment and techniques for safely driving up, down, or across off-road hills.

Approaching a Hill

Factors to consider when approaching an off-road hill, assessing steepness and conditions.

Driving Uphill

Special steps and precautions for safely driving uphill off-road.

Q: What should I do if my vehicle stalls...

Actions to take if the vehicle stalls or cannot climb a hill, including must-dos and don'ts.

Driving Downhill

Considerations and techniques for driving downhill off-road to maintain control.

Q: Are there some things I should not do...

Prohibited actions and risks to avoid when driving downhill to prevent accidents.

Q: Am I likely to stall when going downhill?

Advice on what to do if the vehicle stalls while going downhill.

Driving Across an Incline

Risks and considerations for driving across inclines off-road, including rollover potential.

Q: What if I’m driving across an incline...

How to handle sliding sideways on an incline, and tips for preventing it.

Stalling on an Incline

Safety precautions if the vehicle stalls while on an incline, especially regarding exiting.

Driving in Mud, Sand, Snow or Ice

Techniques for maintaining traction and control when driving in challenging low-traction conditions.

Driving in Water

Precautions and dangers of driving through water, flood conditions, and potential vehicle damage.

After Off-Road Driving

Post-off-road checks for debris, brake inspection, and overall vehicle condition.

Driving at Night

Tips for safe driving during nighttime, including visibility and driver fatigue awareness.

Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads

Adjusting driving for wet conditions, hydroplaning risks, and wiper maintenance.

Hydroplaning

Understanding the causes and prevention of hydroplaning on wet roads.

Driving Through Flowing Water

Extreme caution and risks associated with driving through flowing or standing water.

City Driving

Strategies for increasing safety and efficiency in city driving, focusing on traffic and signals.

Freeway Driving

Rules and advice for driving safely on freeways, including merging and lane changes.

Before Leaving on a Long Trip

Pre-trip checks and preparations for ensuring vehicle readiness and safety for long journeys.

Highway Hypnosis

Recognizing and preventing driver fatigue or inattentiveness on monotonous roads.

Hill and Mountain Roads

Differences and challenges of driving on steep or mountainous terrain, including grades.

Winter Driving

Tips for preparing the vehicle and driving safely in winter conditions, including emergency supplies.

Driving on Snow or Ice

Techniques for maintaining traction and control on snow and ice surfaces.

If You’re Caught in a Blizzard

Safety measures and advice for surviving if stranded by heavy snow.

If You Are Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow

Methods for freeing a stuck vehicle by rocking or using recovery hooks.

Rocking Your Vehicle To Get It Out

Step-by-step guide to freeing a stuck vehicle using the rocking motion method.

Using the Recovery Hooks

Proper use of vehicle recovery hooks for off-road situations and safety warnings.

Towing

General advice and considerations for towing vehicles and trailers safely.

Loading Your Vehicle

Information on tire labels, GVWR, GAWR, and safe cargo loading.

Trailer Recommendations

Advice on choosing appropriate hitches, sway controls, and trailer brakes for safe towing.

Pickup Conversion to Chassis Cab

Information for owners considering body modifications and safety implications.

Tow/Haul Mode

How the tow/haul mode assists when pulling heavy trailers or loads.

Weight of the Trailer

Determining safe trailer weights and calculating load capacities based on vehicle model.

Total Weight on Your Vehicle’s Tires

Ensuring proper tire inflation and not exceeding weight limits for vehicle safety.

Hitches

Importance of correct hitch equipment and rules for safe towing, considering crosswinds and roads.

Safety Chains

Proper attachment and use of safety chains for trailers to prevent tongue contact with the road.

Trailer Brakes

Requirements and proper installation, adjustment, and maintenance of trailer brake systems.

Driving with a Trailer

Experience and checks needed for safe trailering, including handling and braking.

Following Distance

Maintaining adequate following distance when towing a trailer to avoid hazards.

Making Turns

Adjusting turning radius and avoiding sharp turns while trailering to prevent contact.

Backing Up

Techniques for backing up a trailer, including using four-wheel steering.

Turn Signals When Towing a Trailer

Ensuring trailer lights function correctly when signaling turns or lane changes.

Driving On Grades

Techniques for safely driving uphill and downhill, including gear selection and brake use.

Parking on Hills

Procedures for safely parking a vehicle with a trailer on inclines, using chocks.

When You Are Ready to Leave After Parking on a Hill

Steps for safely departing after parking on a hill, ensuring vehicle is secured.

Maintenance When Trailer Towing

Increased maintenance needs for vehicles used for towing, focusing on fluids and tires.

Service and Appearance Care

Service

Recommends using genuine GM parts and dealer service for optimal vehicle maintenance.

Doing Your Own Service Work

Guidance on performing DIY service, emphasizing safety, proper tools, and record-keeping.

Adding Equipment to the Outside of Your Vehicle

Potential effects of external accessories on vehicle aerodynamics, noise, and washer performance.

Fuel

Information on recommended gasoline octane, specifications, and additives for optimal performance.

Gasoline Octane

Recommended octane rating and effects of lower octane fuel, including engine knocking.

Gasoline Specifications

Recommended gasoline specifications for better vehicle performance and engine protection.

California Fuel

Specific fuel requirements for vehicles certified for California emissions standards.

Additives

Information on mandated fuel additives and warnings against using methanol or MMT.

Fuels in Foreign Countries

Advice on fuel availability and types when driving internationally, and warranty implications.

Filling Your Tank

Safe procedures and precautions for refueling the vehicle, including fuel vapor hazards.

Filling a Portable Fuel Container

Safety guidelines for filling portable fuel containers, emphasizing static discharge prevention.

Checking Things Under the Hood

General safety precautions and location of the hood release lever.

Hood Release

Step-by-step instructions on how to open the vehicle's hood.

Engine Compartment Overview

Diagram identifying key components located in the engine compartment.

Engine Oil

Checking engine oil level, when to add oil, and using the correct oil types.

Checking Engine Oil

Step-by-step guide to accurately checking engine oil level using the dipstick.

When to Add Engine Oil

Guidance on how much oil to add and potential damage from overfilling.

What Kind of Engine Oil to Use

Identifying and selecting the correct engine oil based on API certification and viscosity.

Engine Oil Additives

Advice against using oil additives; recommended oils meet starburst symbol requirements.

When to Change Engine Oil (GM Oil Life System™)

How the GM Oil Life System indicates when to change engine oil and filter.

How to Reset the CHANGE ENGINE OIL Message

Procedures for resetting the oil life system after an oil change.

What to Do with Used Oil

Proper disposal and environmental considerations for used engine oil.

Engine Air Cleaner/Filter

Indicator for air filter service and location of the assembly.

Engine Air Cleaner/Filter

Step-by-step instructions for replacing the engine air cleaner/filter and safety warnings.

Automatic Transmission Fluid

When to check and change automatic transmission fluid and filter based on driving conditions.

How to Check

Procedures for checking transmission fluid level accurately, noting temperature effects.

Checking the Fluid Level

Detailed steps for checking transmission fluid with engine warm or cold.

How to Add Fluid

Guidance on adding transmission fluid, including using DEXRON® III and avoiding overfilling.

Engine Coolant

Information on DEX-COOL® coolant, mixture, and freezing/boiling protection.

What to Use

Importance of using the correct coolant mixture and warnings about plain water or alcohol.

Checking Coolant

How to check coolant level in the surge tank and safety precautions regarding hot systems.

Adding Coolant

Steps for adding coolant to the surge tank when the engine is cool.

Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap

Importance of proper installation and safety warnings for the pressure cap.

Engine Overheating

Explains coolant temperature gauge, DIC messages, and overheat protection mode.

If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine

Safety precautions and actions to take when steam is visible from the engine.

If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine

What to do if an overheat warning occurs without visible steam, including engine checks.

Cooling System

Overview of cooling system components and coolant level check.

Engine Fan Noise

Explanation of normal engine fan noise related to clutch engagement and cooling system function.

Power Steering Fluid

When to check, how to check, and what fluid to use for the power steering system.

Windshield Washer Fluid

What to use, how to add fluid, and precautions for washer fluid, including freezing.

Brakes

Information on brake fluid, its importance, and cautions regarding spills and usage.

Brake Fluid

Explains the role of brake fluid, reasons for level changes, and effects of improper fluid.

Checking Brake Fluid

How to check brake fluid level in the reservoir without removing the cap.

What to Add

Using only DOT-3 brake fluid from a sealed container and cleaning procedures.

Brake Wear

Identifying worn brake pads via warning sounds and proper replacement procedures.

Brake Pedal Travel

Signs of brake trouble related to pedal height, travel, and adjustment.

Battery

Information on the maintenance-free ACDelco® battery and handling precautions.

Vehicle Storage

How to prepare the vehicle for storage of 25 days or more to preserve battery life.

Jump Starting

Step-by-step guide and safety precautions for jump-starting a vehicle with another vehicle.

Jumper Cable Removal

Procedures for safely disconnecting jumper cables from both vehicles.

All-Wheel Drive

Explanation of how the AWD system works and lubricant checks for transfer case.

Transfer Case

Guidance on when to check and what lubricant to use for the transfer case.

Rear Axle

Checking lubricant level and type for the rear axle and QUADRASTEER™ system.

Front Axle

Checking lubricant level and type for the front axle differential.

Bulb Replacement

General guidance on bulb replacement and safety precautions for halogen bulbs.

Headlamps

Procedure for replacing headlamp bulbs, including low and high beams.

Front Turn Signal, Sidemarker and Daytime Running Lamps

Procedure for replacing bulbs for front turn signals, sidemarkers, and DRLs.

Roof Marker Lamps

Procedure for replacing bulbs in the center roof marker lamps.

Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) and Cargo Lamp

Procedure for replacing bulbs for the CHMSL and cargo lamps.

Pickup Box Identification and Fender Marker Lamps

Procedure for replacing bulbs for pickup box and fender marker lamps.

Taillamps

Procedure for replacing taillamp bulbs, including opening the tailgate.

Replacement Bulbs

A table listing exterior bulb types and their corresponding part numbers.

Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement

Steps for inspecting and replacing windshield wiper blades.

Tires

General information on tire maintenance, safety precautions, and common issues.

Inflation - Tire Pressure

Importance of correct tire inflation and checking pressure when tires are cold.

Tire Inspection and Rotation

Procedures for tire inspection, rotation intervals, and wheel nut tightening.

When It Is Time for New Tires

Identifying signs that indicate the need for new tires, such as treadwear indicators.

Buying New Tires

How to choose the correct tire size and type, including TPC Spec number.

Uniform Tire Quality Grading

Explanation of tire grading systems: Treadwear, Traction, and Temperature.

Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance

When wheel alignment or balancing may be necessary due to tire wear or vibration.

Wheel Replacement

Guidelines for replacing wheels, bolts, nuts, and using GM original equipment parts.

Used Replacement Wheels

Warnings against using used wheels due to safety risks and potential failure.

Tire Chains

Warnings about tire chain clearance, potential damage, and proper use of traction devices.

If a Tire Goes Flat

What to do if a tire blows out or leaks air slowly, including steering and braking.

Changing a Flat Tire

Step-by-step instructions and safety precautions for changing a flat tire.

Removing the Spare Tire and Tools

How to access and remove the spare tire and associated tools from under the vehicle.

Secondary Latch System

Explanation of the secondary latch system for spare tire hoisting and installation requirements.

Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools

Proper storage procedures for flat tires, spare tires, and tools within the vehicle.

Maintenance Schedule

Maintenance Schedule

Overview of the maintenance schedule, its importance, and relationship to vehicle condition.

Introduction

Purpose of the maintenance schedule and its role in vehicle upkeep and environmental protection.

Your Vehicle and the Environment

Importance of proper maintenance for vehicle condition and minimizing emissions.

Maintenance Requirements

Necessity of following recommended maintenance for warranty coverage and vehicle condition.

How This Section is Organized

Breakdown of the maintenance schedule into five parts: Services, Checks, Inspections, Fluids, and Record.

Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services

Explains services and intervals for engine oil, chassis lubrication, and mileage-based maintenance.

Using Your Maintenance Schedule

How to use the schedule effectively based on driving habits and conditions.

Scheduled Maintenance

Detailed services up to 100,000 miles, including engine oil, filter, and chassis lubrication.

Part B: Owner Checks and Services

Owner checks at fuel fill, monthly, and semi-annually for safety, dependability, and performance.

At Each Fuel Fill

Checks to perform every time you refuel, like engine oil and coolant levels.

Engine Oil Level Check

Instructions on how to check and add engine oil correctly.

Engine Coolant Level Check

How to check engine coolant level and add DEX-COOL® coolant if necessary.

Windshield Washer Fluid Level Check

Checking and adding windshield washer fluid, with precautions for cold weather.

At Least Once a Month

Monthly checks including tire inflation, spare tire check, and cassette tape player cleaning.

Tire Inflation Check

Importance of checking tire pressure regularly, including the spare tire.

Cassette Tape Player Service

Recommended cleaning intervals for the cassette tape player to maintain sound quality.

At Least Twice a Year

Semi-annual checks for restraint systems, wiper blades, spare tire, and weatherstrips.

Restraint System Check

Checking safety belts, air bag covers, retractors, and anchorages for proper function.

Wiper Blade Check

Inspecting wiper blades for wear, cracking, and cleaning them for optimal performance.

Spare Tire Check

Ensuring the spare tire is securely stored and properly inflated.

Weatherstrip Lubrication

Lubricating weatherstrips with silicone grease for longevity, sealing, and preventing squeaks.

Automatic Transmission Check

Checking automatic transmission fluid level and addressing potential fluid loss.

At Least Once a Year

Annual services including key lock cylinder lubrication and body lubrication points.

Key Lock Cylinders Service

Lubricating the key lock cylinders with the specified lubricant.

Body Lubrication Service

Lubricating various body components like hinges, latches, and pivot points.

Starter Switch Check

Verifying the starter operates correctly only in PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) gears.

Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control System Check

Checking the transmission shift lock mechanism to ensure it prevents movement out of PARK.

Ignition Transmission Lock Check

Ensuring the ignition key can only be turned to LOCK when the shift lever is in PARK (P).

Parking Brake and Automatic Transmission Park (P) Mechanism Check

Checking parking brake holding ability and transmission park mechanism engagement.

Underbody Flushing Service

Flushing corrosive materials from the underbody annually with plain water.

Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections

Inspections recommended for dealer or qualified service center, covering key vehicle systems.

Steering and Suspension Inspection

Inspecting suspension and steering components for damage, wear, or lubrication issues.

Exhaust System Inspection

Inspecting the exhaust system and surrounding body for damage, leaks, or heat issues.

Fuel System Inspection

Inspecting the complete fuel system for any signs of damage or leaks.

Engine Cooling System Inspection

Inspecting hoses, pipes, clamps, and performing pressure tests for cooling system integrity.

Transfer Case and Front Axle (All-Wheel Drive) Inspection

Checking lubricant levels and seals for AWD components like transfer case and front axle.

Brake System Inspection

Inspecting brake lines, hoses, pads, rotors, calipers, and parking brake for wear.

Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants

Lists recommended fluids, lubricants, their part numbers, and usage details.

Part E: Maintenance Record

A log for recording service dates, odometer readings, and performed maintenance.

Customer Assistance Information

Customer Assistance Information

Overview of customer assistance resources and contact information.

Customer Satisfaction Procedure

Step-by-step process for addressing concerns with dealers or GMC.

Online Owner Center

Resource for vehicle info, service reminders, maintenance schedules, and dealer locators.

Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Users

Contact information for TTY users needing assistance via Text Telephone.

Customer Assistance Offices

Mailing addresses for customer assistance centers in the United States, Canada, and overseas.

GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities

Program for reimbursement of adaptive equipment for disabled drivers.

Roadside Assistance Program

Details on services like flat tire change, fuel delivery, jump starts, lockout, and towing.

Courtesy Transportation

Options for transportation assistance during warranty repairs, such as shuttle service.

Plan Ahead When Possible

Advice on scheduling service appointments to minimize inconvenience.

Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government

How to report vehicle safety defects to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).

Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government

How to report vehicle safety defects to Transport Canada.

Reporting Safety Defects to General Motors

How to report safety defects directly to GMC Customer Assistance.

Service Publications Ordering Information

Information on how to order service manuals and owner publications.

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