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Idaho Star User Manual

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Table of Contents

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Idaho Star Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandIdaho
ModelStar
CategoryMotorcycle
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Preface

Motorcycle Endorsement Requirement

Vehicle Definitions

Defines terms like Motorcycle, Motorbike, Motor-Driven Cycle, and Motor Scooter.

Getting a Motorcycle Endorsement

Outlines the steps to obtain a motorcycle endorsement: tests and training.

Earning Your License

Motorcycle Instruction Permit

Details about the motorcycle instruction permit, its validity, and restrictions.

License and Permit Fees

Lists the fees associated with motorcycle endorsement and instruction permits.

Preparing To Ride

Riding Gear Essentials

Details essential protective gear like helmets, eye protection, and clothing.

Helmet Use and Importance

Explains the necessity and benefits of wearing a DOT-approved helmet.

Helmet Selection Guide

Guides on choosing the right helmet type, fit, and standards.

Eye and Face Protection

Discusses the role of faceshields and goggles in protecting rider's eyes.

Protective Clothing

Covers jacket, pants, boots, and gloves for protection and visibility.

Know Your Motorcycle

Choosing the Right Motorcycle

Guidance on selecting a motorcycle that fits the rider's needs and abilities.

Required Motorcycle Equipment

Lists mandatory equipment for motorcycles operated on Idaho roads.

Borrowing and Lending Motorcycles

Advice for riders borrowing or lending motorcycles to ensure safety and legality.

Familiarizing with Motorcycle Controls

Steps to understand and operate all motorcycle controls before riding.

Pre-Ride Motorcycle Checks

Detailed checks to perform on the motorcycle before every ride.

Know Your Responsibilities

Rider Visibility

Tips on how to be seen by other road users, including clothing and lights.

Communicating Intentions

Using signals, brake lights, and lane position to communicate with others.

Maintaining Space Cushion

Importance of maintaining space to respond to hazards and ensure safety.

Scanning 20 Seconds Ahead

Focus on scanning the road ahead to anticipate potential hazards.

Hazard Identification and Separation

Techniques for identifying and managing multiple hazards effectively.

Preparedness for Action

Staying alert and ready to use crash-avoidance skills.

Ride Within Your Abilities

Basic Vehicle Control

Covers body position for effective motorcycle control.

Optimal Body Position

Details correct posture for seat, hands, knees, and feet on the motorcycle.

Shifting Gears

Upshifting Procedure

Step-by-step guide on how to shift gears upwards smoothly.

Downshifting Procedure

Step-by-step guide on how to shift gears downwards smoothly, including engine braking.

Braking Techniques

Maximum Straight-Line Braking

How to apply both front and rear brakes effectively for maximum stopping power.

Braking in Corners

Advice on braking safely while the motorcycle is leaned in a turn.

Linked and Integrated Braking Systems

Explanation of how linked and integrated braking systems work.

Anti-Lock Braking Systems (ABS)

How ABS prevents wheel lock-up and its limitations.

Turning and Cornering

Four Steps for Better Turning Control

SLOOW, LOOK, ROLL, PRESS method for safe turning.

Keeping Your Distance

Lane Positioning Strategy

Using lane positions to increase visibility, avoid blind spots, and ensure safety.

Following Distance

Maintaining a safe following distance (3-second rule) and adjusting as needed.

Handling Tailgaters

Strategies for managing vehicles following too closely.

Passing and Being Passed

Techniques for safely passing other vehicles and being passed.

Safe Passing Procedure

Steps for safely passing other vehicles, including lane changes and checks.

Being Passed Safely

How to position yourself and react when another vehicle is passing you.

Lane Sharing Risks

Discusses the dangers of lane sharing and how to discourage it.

Merging Safely

How to manage merging traffic from entrance ramps.

Avoiding Cars Alongside

Tips for positioning yourself to avoid blind spots and ensure escape routes.

The SIPDE Strategy

Scanning for Hazards

Aggressively searching ahead, to the sides, and behind for potential hazards.

Identifying Hazards

Locating hazards and potential conflicts into three categories.

Predicting Hazard Outcomes

Anticipating how hazards may affect you based on speed, distance, and direction.

Deciding on Action

Determining the best course of action based on identified hazards.

Executing the Decision

Taking action to create space and minimize harm from hazards.

Intersections Safety

Increasing Visibility at Intersections

Using headlights and lane position to be seen by other drivers.

Navigating Blind Intersections

Positioning to be seen and scanning at intersections with limited sight.

Stop Signs and Signals

Procedures for stopping at stop signs and understanding traffic signals.

Traffic Control Signals

Rules regarding motorcycle interaction with traffic signals, including red lights.

Passing Parked Cars

How to safely pass parked vehicles, avoiding door openings and departing drivers.

Roadside Parking

Techniques for parking a motorcycle safely at the roadside.

See and Be Seen

High-Visibility Clothing

Importance of bright and reflective clothing for rider visibility.

Headlight Use

Keeping the headlight on at all times to increase visibility.

Using Turn Signals

Proper use of turn signals to communicate intentions to other drivers.

Brake Light Communication

Using the brake light, especially flashing it, to warn following traffic.

Mirror Checks

Importance of frequently checking mirrors for traffic behind.

Head Checks for Blind Spots

Performing head checks to identify blind spots before changing lanes or passing.

Using the Horn

Using the horn to get attention or warn others of danger.

Night Riding Safety

Tips for seeing and being seen, and managing reduced visibility at night.

Crash Avoidance Techniques

Quick Stopping

How to apply both brakes simultaneously for rapid stopping.

Handling Front-Wheel Skids

Procedure for releasing and reapplying the front brake during a skid.

Handling Rear-Wheel Skids

Procedure for releasing and reapplying the rear brake during a skid.

Swerve Maneuvers

Techniques for sudden changes in direction to avoid obstacles.

Cornering Safely

Safe Cornering Techniques

Strategies for safely navigating curves, including line choice and braking.

Handling Dangerous Surfaces

Riding Over Uneven Surfaces

How to safely ride over bumps, potholes, and other uneven surfaces.

Riding on Slippery Surfaces

Techniques for riding on wet pavement, gravel, ice, and other slippery conditions.

Crossing Railroad Tracks

Safe methods for crossing railroad tracks and pavement seams.

Crossing Grooves and Gratings

How to handle the weaving sensation when riding over grooves or gratings.

Mechanical Problems

Handling Tire Failure

What to do if you experience a sudden tire failure while riding.

Stuck Throttle Procedures

Steps to take if the throttle becomes stuck.

Dealing with Motorcycle Wobble

Causes and remedies for motorcycle wobble, and how to react.

Drive Train Issues

Potential problems with chains, belts, or drive shafts and how to handle them.

Engine Seizure Response

What to do if the engine seizes due to lack of oil or overheating.

Dealing with Animals

If Chased by a Dog

How to react if a dog chases your motorcycle.

Carrying Passengers and Cargo

Passenger Carrying Equipment

Required equipment for carrying passengers, including seats and helmets.

Instructing Passengers

How to instruct a passenger on safe riding practices and behavior.

Riding With Passengers

Adjusting riding technique for the added weight and response of a passenger.

Carrying Cargo Safely

Tips for safely loading and securing cargo on the motorcycle.

Group Riding

Keeping the Group Small

Benefits of riding in smaller groups for safety and manageability.

Keeping the Group Together

Strategies for planning and maintaining group cohesion during rides.

Group Riding Distance

Maintaining safe spacing within a group formation.

Passing in Formation

How a group should pass traffic on freeways and two-lane highways.

Being In Shape To Ride

Importance of Rider Fitness

Explains how fitness, alertness, and avoiding substances impact riding ability.

Alcohol and Drugs Impact

Details the significant risks of alcohol and drug use on riding performance and safety.

Alcohol's Effect on the Body

How alcohol enters and affects the body, impacting mental and physical functions.

Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)

Explains BAC and the factors influencing it, affecting judgment and skills.

Alcohol Laws and Penalties

Idaho laws regarding DUI, legal limits, and criminal penalties for convictions.

Alcohol Test Refusal Consequences

Penalties for refusing BAC or drug tests under implied consent laws.

Administrative License Suspensions (ALS)

Details on ALS imposed by ITD for DUI-related offenses.

Minimizing Riding Risks

Strategies to reduce risks associated with drinking and riding.

Making Responsible Choices

Advice on choosing not to drink or ride, or arranging safe transport.

Protecting Friends

How to help friends avoid riding under the influence.

Professional Training Programs

STAR Training Benefits

Statistics showing reduced crash risk associated with STAR training.

STAR Training for All Levels

Overview of STAR courses designed to improve knowledge and skills.

Introduction to Riding Course

3-hour course covering basic controls, starting, stopping, and balance.

Basic I Course

17-hour course for novices covering fundamental skills and street strategies.

Basic II Course

9-hour course for experienced riders on street strategies and emergency skills.

Experienced Rider Course

9-hour course for riders with 3+ months experience, focusing on advanced skills.

Braking Skills Practice Clinic

3-hour clinic to improve braking skills and confidence.

Cornering Skills Practice

3-hour clinic to improve cornering skills and confidence.

Precision Riding Clinic

16-hour course for experienced riders on vehicle control and maneuvers.

Sidecar/Trike Course

9-hour course for sidecar/trike operators on street and hazard skills.

Motorcycle Endorsements

How STAR courses can waive the skills test for endorsement.

Smart Rider Commitments

Commitment to Rules of the Road

Commitment to learning and complying with traffic laws and regulations.

Commitment to Risk Management

Accepting riding as an activity with risks and committing to manage them.

Commitment to Wearing Riding Gear

Commitment to wearing appropriate gear for protection from elements and crashes.

Commitment to Expert Judgment

Commitment to becoming an expert rider through SIPDE and scanning.

Commitment to Cornering Skills

Commitment to practicing cornering skills, LOOKING and PRESSING.

Commitment to Braking Practice

Commitment to practicing quick stops and proper brake application.

Commitment to Sober Riding

Commitment to separating alcohol use from motorcycle riding.

Commitment to Passenger Safety

Commitment to wait for developed skills before carrying passengers.

Commitment to Group Riding Readiness

Commitment to waiting for skills before riding in groups.

Knowledge Test Sample Questions

Motorcycle Skill Test

Skill Test Objectives

Skills tested include control, acceleration, braking, turning, and decision making.

Skill Test Scoring Factors

Examiners score safe speeds, path selection, stops, and turns/swerves.

Three-Wheeled Vehicle Information

Information for sidecar or trike operators regarding endorsements and skills.

Sharp Turn and Normal Stop Test

Demonstrating a sharp left turn and a smooth, non-skidding stop.

Sharp Turn/Stop Scoring Deductions

Deductions for foot touching ground, boundary crossing, skidding, or incorrect stop.

Cone Weave and U-Turn Test

Weaving past cones and performing a right U-turn.

Cone Weave/U-Turn Scoring Deductions

Deductions for foot touching ground, hitting cones, or tire touching boundary.

Quick Stop Test

Stabilizing speed and stopping as fast as safely possible.

Quick Stop Scoring Deductions

Deductions for not stopping within distance or not reaching correct speed.

Obstacle Swerve Test

Stabilizing speed and swerving to avoid an obstacle line.

Obstacle Swerve Scoring Deductions

Deductions for touching obstacle/sideline or not reaching correct speed.

Motorcycle Skill Test Grading

Maneuver Grading Criteria

Grading based on cycle control, posture, attention, and ability to execute maneuvers.

Road Signs

Regulatory Signs

Signs that indicate laws or regulations drivers must follow.

Warning Signs

Signs that alert drivers to potential hazards or changes in road conditions.

Construction Signs

Signs used in construction zones to guide and warn drivers.

Guide Signs

Signs that provide directional or informational guidance to drivers.