10
St. Theodore and the Lion of Venice columns
Two granite columns stand guard at the entrance to St. 
Mark’s Square (Piazza di San Marco).
On top of the western column is a statue of St. Theodore, 
the first patron of the city. Here he holds a spear and his 
foot rests upon a crocodile—representing the dragon he 
was said to have slain. On the eastern column stands the 
winged Lion of Venice, the symbol of the second patron 
of the city, St. Mark.
Both columns are believed to have been erected in about 
1268 and it is believed that the city executed convicted 
criminals between the two columns in days gone by. To 
this day, superstitious Venetians avoid walking between 
this pair of columns.
 [  “There is a glorious city in
     the sea. The sea is in the
     broad, the narrow streets,
     Ebbing and flowing... ” ] 
SamuelRogers