Page 22
Troubleshooting: Burner starts and fires, but lock out on safety.
Source Procedure Check Causes Correction
Poor Fire If burner
Unbalanced fire Replace nozzle
continues to
run, this may
Too much air − −lean short
fire
Reduce combustion air − check
combustion.
poor fire.
Inspect fire.
Too little air − − long dirty
fire
Increase combustion air − check
combustion.
Excessive draft Adjust barometric damper for correct
draft.
fires,
Too little draft or restriction Correct draft or remove restriction.
Flame
immediately
jumper across
If fire is good,
Dirty cad cell face Clean cad cell face.
flame detector
terminals at the
flame
detector.
Faulty cad cell − exceeds
15000 hms
Replace cad cell.
.
Check
detector
circuit.
Loose or defective cad cell
wires
Secure connections or replace cad cell
holder and wire leads.
Primary
Control
If burner locks
out on safety,
fault is in the
primary
control.
Primary control circuit
defective
Replace primary control.
Troubleshooting: Burner Starts and Fires, but Loses Flame and Lock Out on Safety
Source Procedure Check Causes Correction
Poor Fire If burner continues
Unbalanced fire Replace nozzle
to run (does not
lock out of safety),
Too much air − − lean short fire Reduce combustion air −
check combustion.
poor fire. Inspect
fire.
Too little air − − long dirty fire Increase combustion air −
check combustion.
Excessive draft Adjust barometric damper for
correct draft.
After burner
Too little draft or restriction Correct draft or remove
restriction.
Flame
res,
immediatel
If fire is good, fault
Dirty CAD cell face Clean CAD cell face.
Detector
jumper across
flame
is in the flame
detector. Check
Faulty CAD cell − − exceeds
15000 hms
Replace CAD cell.
detector
terminals at
the
rimar
.
Loose or defective cad cell
wires
Secure connections or replace
cad cell holder and wire leads.
Oil Supply
control.
If burner loses
Pump loses prime − air slug Prime pump at bleed port
flame (does not
lock out on safety),
fault is in the fuel
Pump loses prime − air leak in
supply line
Check supply line for loose
connections and tighten
fittings.
.
Water slug in line Check oil tank for water (over
1 inch) pump or drain out
water.
Partially plugged nozzle or
nozzle strainer
Replace nozzle.
table continued on next page