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Little Labs MONOTOR User Manual

Little Labs MONOTOR
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MONOTOR
Operators Manual
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Little Labs MONOTOR Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeHeadphone Amplifier
Form FactorDesktop
Outputs2 x 1/4" TRS (headphones)
Power SupplyExternal power supply
Dimensions1.7"
Frequency Response10Hz

Summary

Read This First: Before Using the Monotor

Power Supply and Voltage Requirements

External power supply must be 16-volt 0.3 amp DC. Check voltage setting for country.

DC Power Connector Alignment

Connector resembles CB microphone connector; ensure proper alignment before inserting.

3.5mm Mini Jack Functionality

Sums with main inputs post-level/mono; volume controlled by source.

Wi-Fi Interference Issues

Avoid placing near Wi-Fi routers to prevent RF signal pickup by high-gain circuitry.

Static Discharge Precautions

Vulnerable to static; use de-stat in dry environments, discharge yourself.

Connector Wiring Guidance

Instructions for TRS/XLR to RCA adapter or cable wiring for balanced/unbalanced sources.

Product Background and Design Philosophy

Introduction to MONOTOR

Little Labs MONOTOR™ source analyzing professional headphone amplifier.

Design Goals: High Resolution Monitoring

Aims for professional monitoring at highest resolution for analytical listening.

Studio vs. Mastering Room Monitoring

Compares studio control rooms to mastering rooms for monitoring resolution.

Mastering Engineer Collaboration

Highlights contributions of legendary mastering engineers and custom electronics.

Modern Monitoring Environment Challenges

Current monitoring environments are often makeshift, imperfect, and lack resolution.

Headphone Amplifier Market Gaps

Professional headphone amps are neglected; offerings are often junk or flawed.

Limitations of USB/Bluetooth Power

USB/Bluetooth powered devices are crippled by power conversion limitations.

Zen Circuit Topology Explained

Uses a single state-of-the-art active stage with straight-wire passive components.

Sonic Neutrality in Component Choice

Passive components selected for sonic neutrality: resistors, caps, decoupling caps.

Advanced Power Regulation System

Full voltage state-of-the-art super low noise internal linear regulation system.

High-Resolution Reference Standard

Achieves high-resolution reference for evaluating audio in imperfect environments.

Recommended Headphone Pairing: HD600

Sennheiser HD600 with Cardas cable is a reference pairing for high resolution.

Alternative Headphone Pairings

Audeze LCD-X recommended; avoid super sensitive IEMs due to volume control limitations.

Acknowledgements and Thanks

Thanks to individuals who assisted in product development.

Front Panel Hook Up and Controls

Headphone Output Jack Configuration

Four headphone jacks (2x 3.5mm, 2x 1/4") fed by two separate stereo amps.

Stereo/Mono Function Switch Options

Selects stereo reverse, stereo, mono L+R, L only, R only, L-R for phase analysis.

Level Potentiometer Bypass Switches

Push switches bypass potentiometer sides for specific scenarios like using DAC level control.

Rear Panel Hook Up and Inputs

Stereo Aux In Jack

3.5mm mini jack for phones or devices; sums post mono functions and volume control.

XLR/TRS Combo Jack Inputs

Inputs fed from line level sources like consoles, D/A converters; balanced but source can be unbalanced.

Daisy Chain Hook Up

Parallel XLR/TRS Jacks

XLR/TRS combo jacks and TRS jacks are in parallel for multiple unit chaining.

Input Source Flexibility

XLR inputs accept line level sources; balanced or unbalanced sources can be monitored.

Special Features and Usage

Dual Amplifier Outputs

Two independent stereo headphone amps allow simultaneous listening for two people.

Level Control Bypass Switches

Switches bypass potentiometer sides for scenarios like using a DAC's level control.

Creative Mono L+R Scenario

Use mono L+R with cue mix on left, artist mic on right; bypass left level control.

Explanation of Bypass Functionality

Bypass switches are concealed to avoid accidental activation, useful for installations.

Mono, Phase, and Stereo Functions

Function switch selects various stereo/mono modes and L-R phase analysis.

In-line Monitoring and Daisy Chaining

Multiple MONOTORS can be chained using TRS to TRS cables for in-line monitoring.

Aux In for Phones and Talkback

Stereo aux in can be fed from phones or devices for talkback or monitoring.

Client Mix Comparison Scenario

Client can monitor their phone music and compare mixes by plugging into aux in.

Talkback Setup Examples

Talkback can use lavalier mics, wireless transmitters, or mini-headphone splitters.

Interface Specifications

XLR/TRS Input Impedances

Detailed input impedance measurements for balanced/unbalanced modes.

Headphone Output Impedance

Specifies the low headphone output impedance as 0.5 Ω.

Crosstalk Performance

Measures crosstalk at 1kHz for balanced (>102dB) and un-balanced (>87dB) modes.

Gain Specification

States the unit's gain is 13.8dB.

Designer's Commentary on Specifications

Critique of Specification-Based Reviews

Disagrees with conclusions drawn from specs alone; emphasizes listening.

The Importance of Listening Ears

Encourages users to prioritize serious listening and comparison for purchasing decisions.

Designer's Professional Experience

Leverages 40 years of experience in audio electronics design and manufacturing.

Design Philosophy: Minimal Circuitry

Uses minimum active circuitry for transparent signal path and pure source reproduction.

Headphone Imbalance and Volume

Discusses perceived L/R imbalance and analog pot tracking accuracy.

Headphone Powering Considerations

Explains power needs for headphones and compares to car engines.

Voltage Gain vs. Power Output

Voltage gain is more critical than power output for driving headphones effectively.

Sensitive IEMs and Volume Range

Warns against using very sensitive IEMs due to limited volume control range.

Frequency Response Characteristics

Details flat response to 3Hz and intentional roll-off at higher frequencies.

Mono Functions for Azimuth Checks

Mono functions aid in checking azimuth on tape machines and phono cartridges.

Balanced Internal Signal Path

Monotor remains balanced internally; no balanced-to-unbalanced buffers used.

Component Selection and Unit Cost

High-quality components contribute to sonic performance and cost.

The Value of Ears Over Specs

Emphasizes learning what sounds great through ears and experience, not just specs.

Closing Remarks and Design Philosophy

Encourages consumers to appreciate circuit design philosophy based on sound quality.

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