EMISSION SYSTEM
01–16–5
01–16
CATALYTIC CONVERTER SYSTEM OUTLINE [LF]
E5U011600050N01
Feature
• Purifies contaminants in the exhaust gas by utilizing a chemical reaction in a three way catalytic converter.
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CATALYTIC CONVERTER SYSTEM STRUCTURE [LF]
E5U011600050N02
• Consists of a three way catalytic converter and insulator.
• The WU-TWC utilizing a platinum-rhodium-palladium system has been adopted.
• The TWC utilizing a platinum-rhodium system has been adopted.
System diagram
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CATALYTIC CONVERTER SYSTEM OPERATION [LF]
E5U011600050N03
• Contaminants in the exhaust gas (HC, CO, NO
X
) are purified by oxidization and deoxidization while passing
through the catalytic converter.
— Oxidization process
• Noxious HC (hydrocarbon) and CO (carbon monoxide) are bonded to oxygen which is converted to
non-noxious carbon dioxide and water.
O
2
+ HC + CO → CO
2
+ H
2
O
— Deoxidization process
• Noxious NO
X
(nitrogen oxide) is converted to non-noxious nitrogen and oxygen. A part of the oxygen
generated at this time is used in the oxidization process.
NO
X
→ N
2
+ O
2
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WU-TWC
TWC
E5U116ZS5852