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MD Helicopters MILVIZ MD530F User Manual

MD Helicopters MILVIZ MD530F
326 pages
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MD530FModel
R O T O R C R A F T F L I G H T M A N U A L
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MD Helicopters MILVIZ MD530F Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandMD Helicopters
ModelMILVIZ MD530F
CategoryToy
LanguageEnglish

Summary

SECTION I GENERAL

1-1. Introduction

Manual's fundamental goal to provide pilot with necessary mission information for efficiency and safety.

1-2. SCOPE

Manual meets FAA requirements for Approved Data and includes supplemental data for pilot task easing.

1-3. HELICOPTER CERTIFICATION

Details helicopter certification by FAA and its model designations.

1-4. MULTI PURPOSE UTILITY OPERATIONS

Covers approved optional equipment and requires supplemental flight data for affected procedures.

1-5. PILOT’S BRIEFING

Information to brief passengers prior to flight, covering safety and procedures.

1-6. ORGANIZATION

Explains manual structure, revisions, and page listings for pilot reference.

1-7. METHOD OF PRESENTATION

Explains how information is presented (narrative, step-by-step, graphs, charts).

1-8. DEFINITION OF TERMS

Defines procedural word usage and landing urgency terms (IMMEDIATELY, POSSIBLE, PRACTICAL).

1-9. ABBREVIATIONS

Lists common abbreviations used throughout the manual for clarity.

1-10. TECHNICAL PUBLICATIONS

Lists available technical publications and explains revision/reissue processes.

1-11. DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION

Describes the helicopter's structural design, materials, and key components.

1-12. GENERAL DIMENSIONAL DATA

Provides overall dimensions and conversion charts for the helicopter's measurements.

1-13. CAPACITIES − FUEL SYSTEM

Details fuel capacities for different tank types and engine oil capacities.

1-14. CONVERSION CHARTS/TABLES

Provides speed conversion charts (Knots to MPH/KmH) and other measurement conversions.

SECTION II LIMITATIONS

2-1. Flight Restrictions

Outlines approved seating, crew, and prohibited flight maneuvers like aerobatics.

2-2. Environmental Operating Conditions

Details operational limits for altitude, temperature, and weather, including cold weather ops.

2-3. Airspeed Limitations

Specifies limits for VNE based on altitude and gross weight, referencing figures.

2-4. WEIGHT LIMITATIONS

Defines maximum gross weights and cargo deck capacities for different models and serial numbers.

2-5. ROTOR BRAKE LIMITATIONS (IF INSTALLED)

Outlines conditions and cautions for applying the rotor brake during engine shutdown.

2-6. ROTOR SPEED LIMITS − ALLISON 250−C18

Specifies maximum and minimum RPM limits for the 250-C18 engine (Power On and Off).

2-7. ROTOR SPEED LIMITS − ALLISON 250−C20

Specifies maximum and minimum RPM limits for the 250-C20 engine (Power On and Off).

2-8. POWER PLANT LIMITS − ALLISON 250−C18

Details engine torque, temperature, and N1/N2 speed limits for the 250-C18 engine.

2-9. POWERPLANT LIMITATIONS ALLISON 250−C20

Details engine torque, temperature, and speed limits for the 250-C20 engine.

2-10. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM LIMITATIONS

Specifies generator continuous and time-limited current limits and battery overtemperature warnings.

2-11. STARTER LIMITATIONS

Defines time limits for starter operation if ignition is not attained.

2-12. FUEL SYSTEM LIMITATIONS

Lists primary and alternate fuel specifications and cold weather considerations.

2-13. INSTRUMENT MARKINGS

Explains color markings and ranges on aircraft instruments for normal and caution zones.

2-14. PLACARDS AND DECALS

Shows VNE placards for different engine types and gross weights, and other operational decals.

SECTION III EMERGENCY AND MALFUNCTION PROCEDURES

3-1. General

Provides general recommendations for handling emergencies and malfunctions to minimize danger.

3-2. WARNING AND CAUTION INDICATORS

Identifies and explains warning and caution indicators on the instrument panel and their meanings.

3-3. ENGINE FAILURE

Outlines procedures for complete and partial power loss, including specific cruise and low-level scenarios.

3-4. AIR RESTART − ENGINE

Provides procedures for attempting engine restart at low altitude or when time permits.

3-5. LOW ROTOR SPEED

Describes indications and procedures for low rotor RPM warnings and transient rotor droop.

3-6. EMERGENCY LANDING PROCEDURES

Details procedures for water landing under power off and power on conditions.

3-7. FIRE

Covers cabin smoke/fume elimination, aircraft evacuation, fire extinguisher use, and engine fires.

3-8. ENGINE FUEL CONTROL SYSTEM MALFUNCTIONS

Details procedures for fuel control or power turbine governor failures, including overspeed and underspeed.

3-9. OTHER ENGINE CAUTION INDICATIONS

Covers caution indications for engine/oil chip detectors and low engine oil pressure.

3-10. MAIN ROTOR AND TAIL ROTOR TRANSMISSION MALFUNCTIONS

Addresses malfunctions related to transmission oil pressure, temperature, and chip detection.

3-11. FLIGHT CONTROL MALFUNCTIONS

Details procedures for anti-torque failure, one-way lock failure, and cyclic trim failure.

3-12. ABNORMAL VIBRATIONS

Addresses sudden, unusual, or excessive vibrations occurring during flight.

3-13. FUEL SYSTEM MALFUNCTIONS

Covers fuel filter and fuel low indications and procedures, including filter service.

3-14. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MALFUNCTIONS

Details procedures for battery overtemperature and generator malfunctions.

3-15. OTHER MALFUNCTIONS

Covers engine air particle separator malfunctions and their procedures.

3-16. EMERGENCY EGRESS

Describes pilot compartment and cabin door emergency exits and their function.

3-17. EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT

Locates first aid kit and fire extinguisher within the helicopter.

SECTION IV NORMAL PROCEDURES

4-1. Preflight Requirements

Details preflight checks, including daily and subsequent flight checks and aircraft condition.

4-2. Engine Pre−Start Cockpit Check

Lists checks to be performed in the cockpit before starting the engine, with electrical power off.

4-3. Engine Start

Provides step-by-step procedures for engine start, including automatic and modulated modes.

4-4. Engine Run−Up

Details procedures for engine run-up, including checks for vibration, engine controls, and system checks.

4-5. Before Takeoff

Lists final checks and procedures before takeoff, including cyclic response and instrument checks.

4-6. Takeoff

Outlines normal helicopter takeoff procedures, engine speed, and recommended profiles.

4-7. Cruise

Provides recommendations for cruise flight, including SCAV AIR switch usage and N2 settings.

4-8. Low Speed Maneuvering

Advises on avoiding maneuvers that exceed tail rotor thrust capability and extreme attitudes.

4-9. PRACTICE AUTOROTATION

Details procedures for practicing autorotations and landings, including throttle rigging and glide techniques.

4-10. Doors Off Flight

Outlines conditions and interior component removal for doors off flight, with safety warnings.

4-11. Cold Weather Operation

Recommends winterization kit installation for operations below 10°F.

4-12. Landing Approach

Specifies N2 and SCAV-AIR settings for landing approach.

4-13. Running Landing

Provides recommendations for ground contact speed and collective/cyclic inputs during a running landing.

4-14. Engine/Aircraft Shutdown

Details procedures for engine shutdown, including precautions for hot starts and engine fires.

4-15. Post Flight

Lists post-flight inspection items, logbook entries, and securing the aircraft.

4-16. Deceleration Check

Explains the procedure for performing and interpreting the deceleration check for engine performance.

4-17. Normal Engine Restart

Provides procedures and limitations for normal engine restart after a temporary shutdown.

4-18. Noise Impact Reduction Procedures

Recommends flight procedures to minimize noise impact on surrounding areas during takeoff, cruise, and approach.

SECTION V PERFORMANCE DATA

5-1. General

Notes that performance data is for standard configurations and may be affected by optional equipment.

5-2. Airspeed Calibration Curve

Explains how to determine calibrated airspeed from indicated airspeed using a chart.

5-3. Density Altitude Chart

Describes how to estimate density altitude and determine true airspeed using charts.

5-4. Speed for Best Rate of Climb

Shows indicated airspeed for best rate of climb at given density altitudes and gross weights.

5-5. Height Velocity Diagram − Gross Weight Limits for Height Velocity Diagram

Details airspeed/altitude combinations to avoid during engine failure on takeoff, with gross weight limits.

5-6. Hover Ceiling vs Temperature − IGE

Provides hover ceiling charts for known gross weight and OAT conditions, considering various configurations.

5-7. Power Check Chart − Allison 250−C18 Engine

Details engine torque, temperature, and horsepower relationships for the 250-C18 engine for performance trending.

5-8. Power Check Chart − Allison 250−C20 Engine

Details engine torque, temperature, and horsepower relationships for the 250-C20 engine for performance trending.

SECTION VI WEIGHT AND BALANCE DATA

6-1. Weight and Balance Characteristics

Outlines weight and balance characteristics, including maximum gross weight and C.G. limits.

6-2. Weight and Balance Criteria

Specifies how to use recorded delivered weight and station data for computations.

6-3. Equipment Removal or Installation

Details procedures for recording equipment changes in the logbook and W&B record.

6-4. Weight and Balance Determination − Passenger Configuration

Explains how to determine gross weight and CG for passenger configurations using sample calculations.

6-5. Longitudinal Loading of Cargo

Provides instructions for determining cargo CG and moment, emphasizing restraint.

6-6. Permissible Lateral Loadings

Emphasizes the importance of lateral CG control for safe operation within established limits.

6-7. Lateral Loading of Cargo

Details how to determine gross weight and lateral CG for cargo loads by measuring station.

6-8. Internal Loading of Cargo

Provides instructions for securing internal cargo using restraint loops and meeting tiedown requirements.

SECTION VII HANDLING, SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

7-1. Helicopter Components

Refers to a figure showing major helicopter components for identification.

7-2. Use of External Power

Details procedures for connecting and using external power sources, including switch positions.

7-3. Hoisting, Jacking, and Lifting

Stresses that these operations must be performed by qualified personnel with proper equipment to prevent damage.

7-4. Ground Handling Wheels

Explains the use and operation of ground handling wheels for moving the helicopter by hand or towing.

7-5. Moving and Towing Helicopter

Provides instructions for manually moving and towing the helicopter, including speed and turning radius limits.

7-6. Parking and Mooring

Details procedures for parking and mooring the helicopter to prevent rotor damage and secure it.

7-7. Servicing − General

Outlines general servicing procedures, listing materials, capacities, and servicing points.

7-8. Fuel System − Servicing

Provides instructions for refueling, cold weather fuels, and fuel draining, including safety precautions.

7-9. Engine Oil System − Servicing

Details engine oil filling procedures, including type of oil, sight gauge checks, and precautions.

7-10. Main Rotor Transmission − Servicing

Explains how to check and replenish main rotor transmission oil levels, including purging air.

7-11. Tail Rotor Transmission − Servicing

Covers tail rotor transmission oil replacement and checking oil level, noting cleaning agent cautions.

7-12. Cleaning − General

Provides general cleaning methods for oil and dirt deposits using solvents or soap and water.

7-13. Cleaning Fuselage Interior Trim and Upholstery

Details cleaning procedures for interior surfaces and upholstery, including fabric care.

7-14. Cleaning Aircraft Exterior and Rotor Blades

Explains exterior cleaning procedures, emphasizing care to prevent damage and avoid water near intakes.

7-15. Cleaning Transparent Plastic

Provides instructions for cleaning plastic panels, warning against abrasive materials and static charge.

7-16. Fluid Leak Analysis

Addresses permissible oil leakage rates for transmissions and landing gear dampers and repair instructions.

7-17. Main Rotor Blade Leading Edge Abrasion Tape

Lists materials and describes the replacement of abrasion tape on main rotor blades for balance.

7-18. Preservation and Storage

Covers inspection and maintenance for helicopter storage to prevent deterioration.

7-19. Flyable Storage − No Time Limit

Outlines procedures for maintaining flyable storage condition, including inspections and ground run-ups.

7-20. Engine Compressor Wash

Provides information for pilots assisting with engine compressor cleaning, including voltage and duty cycle limits.

SECTION VIII ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS AND PERFORMANCE DATA

8-1. General

Notes that OGE hover charts are provided and refers to IGE chart instructions in Section V.

SECTION IX OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

9-1. General Information

Lists usable optional equipment and compatibility of combined equipment for MD 500 helicopters.

9-2. Listing − Optional Equipment

Lists MDHI optional equipment items requiring additional operating instructions or found in HMI.

9-3. Kit Compatibility − Combined Optional Equipment

Details compatibility between various optional equipment kits, indicating installable/usable options.

9-4. Optional Equipment Performance Data

Notes that charts for IGE/OGE hover performance are located in Sections V and VIII.

9-5. Operating Instructions: Rotorcraft Cargo Hook Kit

Details the operation, limitations, and emergency procedures for the cargo hook kit.

9-6. Operating Instructions: Anti−Ice Fuel Filter

Covers installation, limitations, and procedures for the anti-ice fuel filter system.

9-7. Operating Instructions: Cargo Swing

Details operation, limitations, and procedures for the cargo swing kit, including safety precautions.

9-8. Operating Instructions: Engine Air Inlet Deflector

Describes the kit's purpose and components for inhibiting foreign object ingestion and protecting the engine.

9-9. Operating Instructions: Emergency Floats

Details the emergency float kit's purpose, components, limitations, and operational procedures for over-water landings.

9-10. Operating Instructions: Rotorcraft Hoist

Details the hoist kit's introduction, limitations, and emergency procedures for hoisting operations.

9-11. Operating Instructions: Rotorcraft Litter

Describes the litter kit for air ambulance configuration and its components, including performance data.

9-12. Operating Instructions: Luggage Pod

Details the luggage pod kit for increasing cargo carrying capability and its limitations.

9-13. Operating Instructions: Search Light

Describes the searchlight kit for night operations and its limitations, including glare avoidance.

9-14. Operating Instructions: Utility Floats

Details the utility float kit for land and water operations, including limitations and temperature charts.

9-15. Operating Instructions: Automatic Reignition

Explains the automatic engine reignition system, its versions, and operating procedures for engine flameout.

9-16. 369HM Configuration

Describes the 369HM configuration differences from the basic model and its flight restrictions.

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