GENERAL Recommended Lubricants and Capacities
Non-turbo
I
Engine
I
PREFERRED
Turbo
Oil Viscosity
The SAE grade number indicates the viscosity Of the
A proper SAE grade number should be selected
to ambient temperature.
NOTE
l :
SAE may be used for operation in very cold weather
areas where the lowest ambient temperature is below
COOLANT SELECTION
COOLANT
Relation between Antifreeze Concentration and Specific Gravity
Engine coolant temperature and specific gravity
10 (50)
20 (68)
30 (86)
40
(104)
50 (122)
1.054
1.050
1.042
1.036
1.063
1.058
1.054
1.049
1.044
1.071
1.067
1.062
1.057
1.052
Freezing
Safe
operating
Engine coolant
temperature
temperature
concentration
(Specific volume)
-16 (3.2)
-11 (12.2)
30%
-20 (-4)
-15 (5)
35%
-25 (-13)
-20 (-4)
1.079
1.074
1.069
1.064
1.058
-30 (-13)
-25
1.087
1.082
1.076
1.070
1.064
-36 (-32.8)
1.095 1.090
1.084
1.077
1.070
-42 (-44)
1.103
1.098
1.092
1.084
1.076
-50 (-58)
-45
Example
The safe operating temperature is
when the measured specific gravity is 1.058 at the coolant
temperature of
Caution
1.
If the concentration of the coolant is below the anti-corrosion property, will adversely
affected. In addition, if the concentration is above both the anti-freeze and cooling
properties will decrease, affecting the engine adversely. For these reasons, be sure to maintain
the concentration level within the specified range.
2. Do not use a mixture of different brands of anti-freeze.
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