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OSCAR 1 - Page 5

OSCAR 1
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Rear
sus
ensian
(Type
l)
-
leaf
springs
from
MGB
-
shock
absorbers
from
VOLVO
140
-
rear
shackles
for
leaf
springs
from
VOLVO
210
NB:
Grease
lubricate
2
nipples
in
each
side
every
5,
000
km.
Rear
sus
ensian
(Type
2)
From
VOLVO
240
complete.
Modificatlon
of
lower
mounting
point
for
coil
springs.
Both
type
l
and
type
2
use
shortened
VOLVO
top
linkarm.
Rear
shock-absorbeis^.
Type
l:
140
Type
2;
240
Frontsus
ensian
and
steerln
Camplete
from
VOLVO
140
Modifications:
-
springs
compressed
-
lower
steering
column
lengthened
by
-
top
steering
column
from
VOLVO
140
-
1973
-
camber
changed
to
1/4°
+/-
1/8
-
castor
changed
to
2
1/2°
+/-
1/2
-
king
pin
inclination
to
-
toe-out
on
turns
21
1/2°
-
toe-in
straight
ahead:
2
to
2
1/2
mm
Electrical
s
stem
See
separate
description.
Malnly
based
on
VOLVO
340
with
addition
of
same
separate
relais
for
LUCAS
equipment
and
air
condition.
Coolin
s
stem
Type
Thermostat,
begins
to
open
at
Fan
belts
(two)
designation
Capacity
(ind.
heating
system)
Fans:
Positive
pressure
(sealed
system)
92°C
føert.
markets
87°C)
No.
958315
(used
on
B27
engine
to
1976)
Approx.
8
Itrs.
One
normal
+
ane
electric
DESCRIPTION
A.
BRAKES
The
brake
system
is
of
the
two-circuit
type
with
disc
brakes
all
round.
The
system
is
provided
with
a
tandem-type
master
cylinder
and
a
direct-
ly
operating
booster
cylinder.
Uhen
the
brake
pedal
is
depressed,
the
master
cylinder
is
ope-
rated
mechanically
via
the
booster
cylinder,
this
increasing
the
pedal
force
about
three
times.
The
brake
pressure
is
transmitted
hydraulically
from
the
master
cylinder
through
the
brake
to
the
wheel
cylinders.
The
pistons
in
these
åre
then
pressed
outwards
and
apply
the
brake
pads.
The
pressure
lines
to
the
rear
wheel
brakes
åre
provided
with
a
reducer
valve
which
prevents
locking
of
the
rear
wheels
The
principle
of
the
two-circuit
system
is
that
both
front
wheels
åre
connected
to
ane
rear
wheel,
e.
g.
should
there
be
a
failure
in
one
of
the
circuits,
there
is
always
braking
poviier
on
both
front
wheels
and
the
other
rear
wheel.
So
at
normal
pedal
pressure
the
braking
effect
of
one
of
the
circuits
is
50%,
but
when
pedal
pressure
is
increased,
about
80S15
of
the
full
braking
power
ean
be
obtained
in
the
ane
circuit.
This
provides
maximum
safety
and'prevents
lateral
dragging
and
rear-end
lurching..
Uith
the
engine
stopped,
the
booster
assists
the
braking a
further
tuvo
or
three
times
after
which
the
pedal
pressure
mus
t
be
increased
about
three
times
in
arder
to
obtain
a
braking
power
corresponding
to
the
braking
power
available
uuith
the
engine
run-
ning.
The
parking
brake
operates
the
rear
wheel
mechanically
as
the
brake
disos
have
also
been
designed
as
brake
drums
in
arder
to
incorporate
the
shoes
for
the
parking
brake.