72 •ƒVHc HgkŒG: HguVfm l«‘¬M fu¬¬ 3 sVUhJ’ 2 sVUm îgn
H®lhL ‘ sVUm ggV¥‘c îgn Hg‘VHx.
lbP±m: Uk¬ îOVHœ HguVfm lK Hgjyg¢T’ ¢”‘K lK Hgll”K
tŒ¨ HsjO¬HL HgsVUm H®‘gn ‘ sVUm HgV¥‘c îgn Hg‘VHx.
ggjl”K lK HsjO¬HL HgsVUm Hgehk¢m Hjfv lh £‘ l‘qp td
H®a”hG Hgj‘q¢P¢m Hgjhg¢m.
1= HgsVUm H®‘gd
2 = HgsVUm Hgehk¢m
R = sVUm HgV¥‘c îgn Hg‘VHx
82 •t“ lslhV r…G HgsVUm Hgehk¢m.
92 ••¬V r…G HgsVUm Hgehk¢m ”lh £‘ l‘qp td Hga”G.
03 ••U¬ Vf¨ lslhV r…G HgsVUm Hgehk¢m.
13 •H·K j”‘K ¥l¢v HgsVUhJ ljhPm÷ fjPV¢“ HgƒVHc îgn Hg‘VHx’
¢jL HgjPV“ fhgsVUm Hgehk¢m.
Hsjf¬HG Hgf¨hV¢m
jkf¢i: Vs‘lhJ Hgf¨hV¢hJ îVah¬¢m tŒ¨. r¬ jOjgT Hgf¨hV¢m
HgOhwm f“ UK Hgkl‘ƒœ Hglw‘V. B ¢CeV ƒg“ Ugn lj‘Hg¢hJ
Ulg¢hJ HBsjf¬HG ‘HgaPK Hgl‘qPm.
23 ••¬V Hg”hfp H®PlV OgT HglOEu¬ ‘HtjPi. Hqy¨ kP‘ H®s…G
Ugn Hg¥«x HgOg…d lK ¥sL HguVfm gjs§¢G tjp HglŒu¬. HVtv
HglŒu¬. HtwG lŒfS Hg¥§h« Hg”§Vfhzd UK lŒfS Hgf¨hV¢m
fhgqy¨ fa”G ¥hkfd.
33 •rL f…“ r…G Hgf¨hV¢m.
43 •rL fhsjf¬HG Hgf¨hV¢m. eL îUh¬M ‘qv r…G Hgf¨hV¢m fVf¨§h
fhglslhV¢K Hgg‘gf¢K Hglj‘tV¢K÷ eL îUh¬M j‘w¢G HglŒhfS
‘îYbR HgsVœ.
aPK Hgf¨hV¢m
jkf¢i: ¢¥F HgŒ¢hL faPK Hgf¨hV¢m ‘ •¢m j¬ObJ td Hg¥§h« lK rfG
Hgfhgy¢K tŒ¨.
¢l”K aPK Hgf¨hV¢m •¢qh‰ f¬‘K jPV¢”§h lK Hggufm.
53 ••twG HglŒfS B gg¥§h« Hg”§Vfhzd UK HglŒfS A ggf¨hV¢m
fhgqy¨ fa”G ¥hkfd.
63 ••¬OG lŒfS ahPK Hgf¨hV¢hJ td l¶Oƒ j¢hV lk«gd fïjfhc
Hgjug¢lhJ HglVtŒm fi. rL fj‘w¢G HglŒfS B fhglŒfS A
gahPK Hgf¨hV¢hJ.
73 •fu¬ HBkj§hx lK HgaPK •twG ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m UK l¶Oƒ Hgj¢hV
Hglk«gd’ eL •twG HglŒfS C UK HglŒfS A.
83 ••¬OG HglŒfS B td HglŒfS A Pjn Hgk§h¢m ‘ Pjn jslv
w‘J Hgjua¢R. fu¬ Hkj§hx Hgulg¢hJ jƒ”V ¬Hzlh„ •K jygR ‘
jefJ HglŒu¬.
jkf¢i
Ulg¢hJ HgjV”¢F ¢¥F •K ¢Œ‘L f§h Hgfhgy‘K tŒ¨.
Hkjfi Uk¬lh jŒ‘L fïOVHœ HguVfm lK Hgjyg¢T.
¥l¢v Hglshl¢V ‘ H®¥«Hx Hgwy¢VM j‘¥¬ td ”¢S ¬HOG Hgwk¬‘R.
Hgf¨hV¢m r¬ j”‘K fhg…uG lV”fm ¬HOG Hglkjµ.
B jsjO¬L Hggufm td Phgm ‘¥‘¬ •D jgT fu¬ tjp Hgugfm’ ‘j‘¥i Hgd
kŒ¨m Hgf¢v •‘ HjwG flV”« Hgw¢hkm.
Hkjfi ¥¢¬‰htd Phgm ‘¥‘¬ H®¨…hG •ekhx Ulg¢m jV”¢F Hggufm fsfF
HglOh¨V Hgjd ll”K •K jsff§h H®¥«Hx Hgwy¢VM )O¨V HBfjbc(
‘H®”¢hS Hgfbsj¢”¢m Hgjd jPj‘D Ug¢§h )O¨V HBOjkhR(.
¢¥F Uk¬ jV”¢F Hggufm •K ¢”‘K fP‘«j“ l…“ ls¨p’ ‘l…“
t¢g¢fS’ ‘l¨Vrm ‘”lham.
1• jef¢J Hgu¥bJ H®lhl¢m: ¥§« 2 lK Hg 4 U¥bJ lK ObG
î¬OhG Hgl¥VN Hgs¬Hsd Hga”G td Hg¥hkF Hg¬HOgd g”G lk§lh.
•f¬• td î¬OhG Y¨hx î¨hV g”G lk§lh lK ObG Hgqy¨ lK
Hg¥hkF Hgluh”S.
2• HsjlV td sPF •Y¨¢m HgPlh¢m ®ƒVc j‘¥¢i U¥gm HgOE¢h¬M.
3• H¬OG Ugn •P¬ •ƒVc j‘¥¢i U¥gm HgŒ¢h¬M fhgjsgsG Hgjhgd: 1
PgŒm lu¬k¢m ”f¢VM’ eL Hgu¥gm eL 1 PgŒm lu¬k¢m wy¢VM.
4• •¬OG whl‘gm lefJ Hgu¥gm fhsjO¬HL H®¬HM Hgl«‘¬M. •f¬•
fhg¨V¢OEm ƒHj§h ggu¥gm H®lhl¢m H®OVN.
5• jef¢J Hgu¥bJ HgOg…¢m: •¬OG HgPgOEj¢K Hg¬HzV¢K HglP¬¬M
)Hgl‘¥§m( td Hgu¥gm lK ObG Hgqy¨’ ”lh £‘ lf¢K td
Hga”G ‘HsjlV lK ObG î¬OhG •Y¨¢m H™¨hVHJ fhgqy¨ td
Hg¥«x HgOhV¥d lK Hgu¥gm.
6
• rL fïOVHœ HglP‘V lK Ugfm Hgjyg¢T eL rL fï«Hgm •Y¨¢m
HgPlh¢m. rL fï¬OhG HglP‘V td Hg¥«x HgOg…d ggs¢hVM’ ”lh £‘
l‘qp fhga”G.
7• •¬OG fhgjsgsG td ”G ¥hkF lK HglP‘V’ Hgu¥gm ‘PgŒm jef¢J
wy¢VM ‘whl‘gm. rL fjef¢J Hgu¥G lK ObG îP”hL
Hgwhl‘gj¢K fhsjO¬HL Hgl…jhP¢K Hglj‘tV¢K’ ”lh £‘ l‘qp
fhga”G.îƒH OVœ HglP‘V lK Hgu¥bJ’ H¬OG PgŒm jef¢J
fbsj¢”¢m fu¬ Hgu¥gm’ ggju‘¢Q’ lv HBkjfhI îgn HBj¥hI
HgwP¢p ™¬OhG PgŒm Hgjef¢J’ ”lh £‘ l‘qp td Hg¥«x A.
8• efJ UK ¨V¢R Hgqy¨ Hg 4 •Y¨¢m HgOhwm fhgu¥bJ.
9• •¬OG ƒVHc jy¢¢V HgsVUm td l”hki Pjn jslv w‘J kOEVM
Hgjef¢J.
01• qv ”hfp Hgw¬lhJ td Hg¥«x H®lhld lK Hgs¢hVM’ lv î¬OhG
Hg¨VT Hg¥hkfd td l”hki.
11• efJ ”hfp Hgw¬lhJ.
21• qv Hgy¨hx HgOhV¥d ‘efji.
31• •¬OG HglOEhfQ Pjn k§h¢m Hgl¥VN’ lv Hgj¶”¬ lK îP”hL
jef¢J HgjV‘S.
41• HVf¨ ”gjh l‘wbJ HglŒ‘¬. Hkjfi îgn î¬OhG Hg”hfbJ td
l”hk§h rfG jV”¢F HglŒ‘¬.
51• •¬OG l¥l‘Um HglOE‘¬ Ugn rq¢F U¥gm HgOE¢h¬M lv
Hgqy¨ Ug¢§h lK H®s…G îgn H®Ugn g¥ug§h jjkhsF lv Hg…
jPj¢K’ ”lh £‘ l‘qp td Hga”G.
61• •f¬• td jef¢j§h fhgfVHYd.
71• •¬OG VtVT Hglw¬ lv Hgj¶”¬ lK H™¬OhG Hg”hlG gu¬¬ 2 •¬HM
jef¢J O¨ht¢m.
81• •¬OG HglslhV td Hg…jPm ‘efJ HgVtVT. •tuG Hgadx ƒHji lv
HgVtVT HgljfOEd.
91 •qv •kf‘F Hgj…V¢» fï¬OhG Hg¨VT A td HgeŒF Hgl‘¥‘¬ td
HgŒhc.
02 •efJ •kf‘F Hgj…V¢» fhglslhV Hgg‘gfd HglVtR. Hjfv k…S
Hgulg¢hJ •¢qh‰ g©kf‘F H·OV.
12• •¬OG Hg§‘Hzd td Hg…jPm Hglkhsfm gi ‘•¬tui.
22• •¬V Hg”hfp H®PlV OgT HglOEu¬ Pjn ¢wfp td Hg‘qv
HglahV îg¢i td Hga”G. A: HglOEu¬ lygR’ B: ¢l”K tjp
HglOEu¬.
32• •qy¨ khP¢m H®s…G Ugn Hg¥«x HgOg…d lK «V jPV¢V HgOE…
G gjs§¢G tjp HglOEu¬. •Vtv HglOEu¬.
42 •rL fj‘w¢G HglŒhfS. fu¬ Hkj§hx Hgulg¢hJ jƒ”V ¬Hzlh‰ •K jygR ‘
jefJ HglŒu¬. HguVfm ¥h£«M gbsjO¬HL.
OwhzW ‘ HsjO¬HL HglV”fm
52•
Hg¬‘Hsm: ¬‘Hsm Hgl½sVc / tVHlG îg”jV‘k¢m÷ Uk¬ Vtv HgOE¬L
julG Hg…VHlG jgOEhz¢‰h.
62• A - l…jh– jay¢G H®gPhK
B - l…jh– jay¢G Hgk…¢V
C - lCaV lsj‘N aPkm Hgf¨hV¢m
D - l¬OG "3PM"
E - «V HBk¨bR
jPƒ¢V: ¢j‘rT UlG H®q‘Hx ‘H®w‘HJ fu¬ 3 ¬rhzR lK
hT jay¢G HglV”fm. lK •¥G îUh¬M jay¢g§L’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V
HBk¨bR •‘ Ugn f¬HG «¢h¬M HgsVUm.
jug¢lhJ HgjV”¢F
HgjVӢF
jug¢lhJ HsjO¬HL ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m
jPĢVHJ
1•
HaPK tŒ¨ f¨hV¢hJ HgVwhW Hgl‘V¬M lK f¢µ fV¢¥‘
ogereP geP.
2• B ¢½sjO¬L lv f¨hV¢hJ Y¢V rhfgm ggaPK. O¨V HBk…¥hV.
3• ¢¥F HsjO¬HL Hg¥§h« lK rfG H®aOhW Hgfhgy¢K tŒ¨. îK
Hg¥§h« g¢S gufm. îki Y¢V l½OwW g©aOhW ƒ‘D
HBPj¢h¥hJ HgOhwm îB îƒH ”hk‘H ¢Oqu‘K ™aVHT aOW
lsC‘G ¢j¶”¬ lK •k§L ¢sjO¬l‘K Hg¥§h« fa”G sg¢L.
4• B ¢½sjO¬L HgahPK îƒH ”hK HgybT •‘ Hg”hfG •‘ Hgl‘wG jhg…‰h.
5• •ekhx HgaPK’ j¶”¬ lK ‘¥‘¬ j§‘¢m ¥¢¬M P‘G Hgf¨hV¢m.
6• B j…wG HgŒhfS •f¬‰H UfV sPF Hg”hfG.
7• B j¥V HglV”fm Ugn Hgu¥bJ UfV sPF ”hfG ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m.
8• B jy¨d Hg”hfG g”d B j«¬H¬ PVHVji’ B jqui Ugn H®s¨p
HgshOkm.
9• j‘On HgPƒV fa¶K ”¢…¢m Hgj…hT ”hfG HglOVœ lK •¥G U¬L
îjbti.
01•td PhG ”hK ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m jhg…‰h’ B ¢kfyd HsjO¬Hli îgn •K ¢jL
jwg¢Pi.
11•¢Pj‘D Hglkjµ Ugn fuQ HgukhwV Hgjd j½ujfV qhVM fhgf¢zm÷
Uk¬ Hkj§hx HgulV HBtjVHqd ¢kfyd •K ¢jL HgjOgW £ƒI HgukhwV
•‘Hglkjµ f¶”lgi jfu‰h g©P”hL HgshV¢m td Hg¬‘gm Hgjd ¢½sjO¬L t¢§h
Hglkjµ.
21•rfG HsjO¬HL ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m j¶”¬ lK •ki l½¥§« fhgŒhfS HglkhsF
gg¬‘gm Hgjd ¢½k‘N HsjO¬HL Hglkjµ t¢§h.
31•j¶”¬ lK U¬L UfE H®¨…hG fahPK Hgf¨hV¢m k±V‰H ®ki g¢S
gufm.
H™ahVHJ Hgq‘z¢m fjŒk¢m HgwlhL Hgekhzd HgfhUE ggq‘x
"DEL"
f¨hV¢m f¢µ fV¢¥‘ ogereP geP Y¢V Hgljwgm
• Hgq‘x HgehfJ: jL î¬OhG ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m HguhlG td lŒfS Hgj¢hV
Hg”§Vfhzd’ ¥h£« ggaPK.
f¨hV¢m f¢µ fV¢¥‘ ogereP geP Hgljwgm
• Hgq‘x HgehfJ: Hgf¨hV¢m laP‘km fhg”hlG
• ‘l¢Q Hgq‘x: Hgf¨hV¢m B j«HG j½aPK.
aPK Hgf¨hV¢m
jkf¢i! rfG HsjO¬HL Hggufm’ •U¬ aPK Hgf¨hV¢m gl¬M 81 shUm Ugn
H®rG.
A( •¬OG ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m td lŒfS Hgj¢hV Hg”§Vfhzd ƒ‘ Hgl‘Hw…
hJ Hgluh¬gm glh £‘ lƒ”‘V Ugn g‘Pm HgahPK ƒHji.
B( rL fj‘w¢G rhfS HgahPK fhgf¨hV¢m fhsjO¬HL Hgl‘wbJ
Hgl½Owwm.
C( îK ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m Ohwj”L l«‘¬ flwfh– "DEL" lqdx’
¢¥F t§L ¨V¢Œm Ulgi Ugn HgkP‘ Hgjhgd:
1( Uk¬ gP±m H™¬OhG Hgl‘qPm td HgkŒ¨m •( ¬‘K j‘w¢G •D
f¨hV¢m’ s‘T ¢qdx lwfh– "DEL" l‘qP‰h Hgjay¢G Hgsg¢L
gahPK Hgf¨hV¢m.
2( rL fj‘w¢G Hgf¨hV¢m ”lh td HgkŒ¨m B(’ îƒH jL j‘w¢G ”G adx
fa”G wP¢p ‘jL j…V¢» Hgf¨hV¢m’ s¢‘lQ lCaV Hgg¢¬ gj¶”¢¬
f¬x HgaPK’ ‘lK eL Hkj±V Hg‘rJ Hgb«L gaPK Hgf¨hV¢m
fhg”hlG.
3( Uk¬lh j”‘K Hgf¨hV¢m laP‘km’ s‘T ¢kjŒG lwfh– Hgg¢¬
"DEL" lK Hg‘l¢Q îgn HgefhJ’ g¢a¢V îgn •ki r¬ jL H”jlhG
HgaPK.
4( îƒH ”hkJ Hgf¨hV¢m laP‘km fhg…uG’ tŒ¬ ¢P¬E •K ¢”‘K q‘x
lwfh– Hgg¢¬ "DEL" ehfj‰h fhg…uG. •ekhx HsjO¬HL Hgf¨hV¢m td
HglVM Hgjhg¢m’ îƒH ”hkJ l¬M HBsjO¬HL rw¢VM ¥¬‰H ¢‘wn
fhBjwhG flV”« O¬lm Hgulbx ggjPŒR lK UlG Hgf¨hV¢m
‘ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m.
D( Uk¬ H”jlhG HgaPK ‘jay¢G lCaV Hgg¢¬’ HtwG •‘B‰ HgahPK lK
l¶Oƒ Hgj¢hV Hglk«gd eL fu¬ ƒg“ tŒ¨ HtwG Hgf¨hV¢m UK
HgahPK’ ‘fu¬ ƒg“ rL fj‘w¢G Hgf¨hV¢m fhgk±hL Hg”§Vfhzd
ggufm’ ‘H·K •wfPJ ¥h£«M gbsjO¬HL.
îK ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m l½«‘¬ f¥§h« •lhK HgƒD td Phgm HVj…hc ¬V¥m
HgPVHVM Hg¬HOg¢m •‘ td PhG ‘¥‘¬ ¬HzVM ”§Vfhz¢m rw¢VM Ugn
Hgf¨hV¢m’ s‘T ¢Œ‘L Hg‘Hrd fhgj¬OG glkv îl¬H¬ Hgj¢hV Hg”§Vfhzd HgƒD
r¬ ¢jsfF td îjbT ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m ƒHji.
td £ƒI HgPhgm ¢kfyd twG ahPK Hgf¨hV¢m UK lŒfS Hgj¢hV
Hg”§Vfhzd’ jOgW lK sfF Hg¬HzVM HgŒw¢VM ‘•U¬ j‘w¢G ”G adx
”lh £‘ l‘qp td HgkŒh¨ lK A( îgn C(.
To Next Page
Loading...
