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Piper CHEROKEE 180 C User Manual

Piper CHEROKEE 180 C
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PIPER CHEROKEE 180 C
PA-28-180
Owner’s Handbook
Piper Aircraft Corporation, Vero Beach, Florida
U.S.A.
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Piper CHEROKEE 180 C Specifications

General IconGeneral
ManufacturerPiper Aircraft
ModelCHEROKEE 180 C
EngineLycoming O-360-A4A
Horsepower180 hp
Seating4
TypeLight aircraft
Fuel Capacity50 US gal (190 L)

Summary

SECTION I - SPECIFICATIONS

Performance

Details on aircraft performance metrics like speed, climb rate, and ceilings.

Weights

Specifies gross weight, empty weight, and useful load of the aircraft.

Power Plant

Information on the engine, its specifications, and propeller details.

Fuel and Oil

Capacity and grade of fuel and oil required for the aircraft.

Baggage

Details on baggage capacity and door dimensions.

Dimensions

Key physical dimensions like wing span, length, and height.

Landing Gear

Specifications for the landing gear, including wheel size and tire pressure.

SECTION II - DESIGN INFORMATION

Engine and Propeller

Describes the engine model, horsepower, and propeller type.

Structures

Details on the aircraft's construction materials and wing airfoil.

Landing Gear

Describes the landing gear components, steering, and brake system.

Control Systems

Explains the aircraft's flight control systems, including surfaces and trim.

Fuel System

Details fuel tank capacity, pump operation, and fuel quantity indication.

Electrical System

Covers the aircraft's electrical components, alternator, battery, and ammeter usage.

Heating and Ventilating System

Describes the cabin heating, defrosting, and ventilation airflow.

Cabin Features

Outlines interior features like instrument panel layout, seats, and baggage access.

SECTION III - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

Preflight

Step-by-step guide for pre-flight inspection of the aircraft.

Starting

Procedures for starting the aircraft engine, including priming.

Warm-Up

Guidelines for warming up the engine after starting.

Ground Check

Procedures for checking engine operation and gauges on the ground.

Take-Off

Instructions and techniques for performing a safe take-off.

Climb

Recommended speeds and procedures for climbing.

Stalls

Information on stall speeds in different configurations and bank angles.

Cruising

Guidance on cruising speeds, power settings, and mixture leaning.

Approach and Landing

Procedures and considerations for approaching and landing the aircraft.

Stopping Engine

Steps for safely shutting down the engine after landing.

Engine Power Loss

Procedures to follow in case of engine power loss.

Ground Handling and Mooring

Instructions for moving and securing the aircraft on the ground.

Weight and Balance

Emphasizes pilot responsibility for proper loading and CG.

Operating Tips

Useful advice for operating the aircraft efficiently and safely.

SECTION IV - EMERGENCY PROCEDURES

Introduction

Overview of emergency procedures and their importance.

Engine Power Loss During Takeoff

Actions to take if the engine loses power during takeoff.

Engine Power Loss In Flight

Procedures for handling engine power loss while airborne.

Power Off Landing

Steps for executing a landing without engine power.

Fire

Procedures for dealing with electrical or engine fires.

Loss of Oil Pressure

Actions to take in case of low or no oil pressure.

Loss of Fuel Pressure

Steps to address fuel pressure issues.

High Oil Temperature

Response to abnormally high oil temperature indications.

Alternator Failure

Procedures for dealing with alternator failure.

Engine Roughness

Troubleshooting engine roughness, likely due to icing.

Spins

Recovery procedures for inadvertent spins.

Open Door

Instructions for closing a cabin door in flight.

SECTION V - PERFORMANCE CHARTS

Altitude Conversion Chart

Chart to convert temperature and pressure altitude to density altitude.

Takeoff Distance vs Density Altitude

Graph showing takeoff distance based on density altitude.

Rate of Climb vs Density Altitude

Graph illustrating rate of climb at different density altitudes.

Range vs Density Altitude

Chart showing aircraft range at various density altitudes and power settings.

True Airspeed and RPM vs Density Altitude

Graph relating true airspeed and engine RPM to density altitude.

Landing Distance vs Density Altitude

Graph showing landing distance based on density altitude.

Power Setting Table

Table indicating engine RPM for various power settings and altitudes.

SECTION VI - GENERAL MAINTENANCE

Introduction

Introduction to minor maintenance tasks and where to find further assistance.

Landing Gear Service

Procedures for servicing landing gear struts and wheels.

Brake Service

Information on checking and maintaining the hydraulic brake system.

Tire Inflation

Recommended tire pressures for optimal service and safety.

Care of Windshield and Windows

Recommended procedures for cleaning and maintaining aircraft windows.

Battery Service

Guidance on checking battery fluid level and charge state.

Fuel Requirements

Specifies the minimum octane fuel grade required for the engine.

Oil Requirements

Details oil capacity and recommended change intervals.

Fuel System

Instructions for cleaning the fuel strainer.

Care of Air Filter

Maintenance schedule for the carburetor air filter.

Leveling and Rigging

Procedures for leveling the aircraft and checking flight surface rigging.

Serial Number Plate

Location and purpose of the aircraft's serial number plate.

APPENDIX

ORIGINAL PIPER AIRCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL

Reference to the original flight manual.

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