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10. Keep the work area clear
• Working clearances can be thought of as the distances between
machines and obstacles that allow safe operation of every machine
without limitation. Consider existing and anticipated machine
needs, size of material to be processed through each machine
and space for auxiliary stands and/or work tables. Also consider
the relative position of each machine to one another for efficient
material handling. Be sure to allow yourself sufficient room to
safely operate your machines in any foreseeable operation.
• Cluttered work areas and benches create the risk of accidents. Keep
benches clear and tidy away tools that are not in use.
• Ensure that the floor area is kept clean and clear of any dust and
debris that may create trip or slip hazards.
11. Consider the work area environment
• Do not expose the machine to rain or damp conditions.
• Keep the work area well lit and ensure that there is artificial
lighting available when there is insufficient natural light to
effectively light the work area. Lighting should be bright enough to
eliminate shadow and prevent eye strain.
• Do not use the machine in explosive environments eg. in the
presence of flammable liquids, gases or dust.
• The presence of high levels of dust created by machining wood
can present a risk of fire or explosion. Always use dust extraction
equipment to minimise the risk.
12. Keep other persons away (and pets)
• The machine is designed to be used by one person only.
• Do not let persons, especially children, touch the machine or
extension cable (if used) and keep visitors away from the
work area.
• Never leave the machine running unattended. Turn the power
supply off and do not leave the machine unattended until it comes
to a complete stop.
• If the work area is to be left unattended, all machinery should be
switched ‘OFF’ and isolated from the mains power supply.
13. Store machines safely when not in use
• When not in use, machines should be stored in a dry place, out
of reach of children. Do not allow persons unfamiliar with these
instructions or with the machine to operate it.
14. Do not overreach
• Choose a working position that allows your body to remain
balanced and feed the work piece in to the machine
without overreaching.
• Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
15. Electrical supply
• Electrical circuits should be dedicated to each machine or large
enough to handle combined motor amp loads. Power outlets should
be located near each machine so that power or extension cables
are not obstructing high-traffic areas. Observe local electrical
guidelines for proper installation of new lighting, power outlets,
or circuits.
• The machine must be connected to an earthed power supply.
• The power supply must be equipped with a circuit breaker that
provides short circuit, overload and earth leakage protection.
• The voltage of the machine must correspond to the voltage of the
mains power supply.
• The mains plug fitted to the machine should always match the
power outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way. If a replacement
plug is required it should be fitted by a competent person and of
the correct type and rating for the machine.
• If you are unsure about any electrical connections always consult a
qualified electrician.
16. Avoid unintentional starting of the machine
• Most machines are fitted with a no-volt release (NVR) switch
to prevent unintentional starting. If in doubt always ensure the
machine switch is in the ‘OFF’ position before connecting it to the
power supply. This means the machine will not automatically start
up after a power cut or switching on of the power supply, unless
you first reset the start switch.
17. Outdoor use
• Your machine should not be used outdoors.
18. Extension cables
• Whenever possible, the use of extension cables is not
recommended. If the use of an extension cable is unavoidable, then
it should have a minimum core cross section of 2.5mm² and limited
to a maximum length of 3 metres.
• Extension cables should be routed away from the direct working
area to prevent a trip hazard.
19. Guard against electric shock
• Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces such as
pipes and radiators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if
your body is earthed or grounded.
20. Always work within the machine’s intended capacities
• Operator safety and machine performance are seriously adversely
affected if attempts to make the machine perform beyond its limits
are made.
21. Do not abuse the power cable
• Never pull the power cable to disconnect it from the power socket.
Always use the plug.
• Keep the power cable away from heat, oil and sharp edges.
• Do not use the power cable for carrying or moving the machine.
22. Secure the work piece
• Ensure that the work piece is securely held before starting to
machine it.
• When working within 300mm of the machining area, always use a
push stick to feed the work piece in to the blade or cutting tool. The
push stick should have a minimum length of 400mm. If the push
stick becomes damaged, replace it immediately.
• Use extra supports (roller support stands etc.) for any work pieces
large enough to tip when not held down to the table top.
2. General Health & Safety Guidance - Cont.