3
In  case  you’re  curious, “RAM”  stands  for “Random  Access  Memory,”  and 
“SDRAM” stands for “Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory.”
The  Fantom-Xa performs  CD-quality  sampling—using  a  44.1 
kHz sample rate and a 16-bit word length. To give you an idea 
of how quickly sample RAM gets used up, this means that:
•  a  30-second-long  mono  sample—uses  up  2.5  MB  of  your 
sample RAM.
•  a 15-second stereo sample—uses 2.5 MB of sample RAM.
The Fantom-Xa’s Skip  Back  Sampling also  uses  sample  RAM, so a limited 
amount of sample RAM also limits the size of Skip Back samples.
If your Fantom-Xa is set to load its demo preset samples at startup, you’ll 
actually be starting out with just 2 MB of sample RAM in an unexpanded 
Fantom-Xa. You can turn off the automatic loading of the preset samples 
as described in the Fantom-Xa Owner’s Manual
.
Therefore,  install  as  much  memory  as  you  can  afford  if  you 
intend to  get  into  sampling. You  can  expand  the  Fantom-Xa 
sample  RAM  up  to  a  spacious  512  MB  as  described  on  Page 
216 in the Fantom-Xa Owner’s Manual
.
How Does Stuff Get Into Sample RAM?
Whenever you can hear a sample, it’s  in  sample  RAM.  It gets 
put there when:
•  you import a new sample—from your personal computer. 
We’ll discuss how to do this later.
•  you capture a new sample—by sampling.
•  you load a sample for playing and editing—stored in user or 
card memory.
•  the  Fantom-Xa  loads  it—automatically  at  startup.  The 
Fantom-Xa can automatically load both demo preset and 
user samples when you first turn it on.
A Nice Place to Visit, But...
Sample  RAM  is  temporary  memory,  which  means  that  it’s 
cleared when you turn off the Fantom-Xa. It’s therefore critically 
important that you remember to save anything you import or 
sample to permanent user or card memory before you turn off 
the Fantom-Xa. If you don’t, your work will be lost.
If  you  load  an  already-saved  sample  and  edit  it,  make  sure  to  save  the 
new version to user or card memory before powering off, since the edited 
version exists only in sample RAM until you save it.
Importable Loops
If you’ll be importing samples that originally came from audio 
CDs,  you’ll have  no  problem—audio  CDs  use  the  same  type 
of audio files the Fantom-Xa uses. If you get your loops from 
friends or the Internet, you can import sample loops that are:
•  .WAV or AIFF-format audio files
•  sampled at 44.1 kHz—the sampling rate of audio CDs.
•  16-bit files—the bit depth of audio CDs.
Your Fantom-Xa must also have sufficient user or card memory 
and sample RAM to hold any sample you want to import.
An Assumption...
In  this  booklet,  we’re  assuming  that  any  loop  you  want  to 
import has first been trimmed so that it starts precisely at its 
first beat, and ends precisely at the end of its last beat.
The  most  common  loop  lengths  are  one  measure,  two 
measures, or four measures.
While this booklet discusses the use of trimmed loops, you can also trim 
loops on the Fantom-Xa itself—see the Owner’s Manual for more details.