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Roland JD-990 User Manual

Roland JD-990
346 pages
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Roland JD-990 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Polyphony24 voices
Oscillators4 per voice
LFO2 LFOs per voice
Memory64 Patches, 64 Performances
MIDIYes
Wave Memory6MB
Weight5.5 kg
Year Released1993
Synthesis TypeDigital
EffectsChorus, Delay, Reverb
DisplayBacklit LCD
OutputsStereo (L/R)
StorageRAM
Dimensions482 x 88 x 300 mm
FiltersMultimode (low-pass, high-pass, band-pass)

Summary

IMPORTANT NOTES

[1] Preparations

Making the Connections

Connect audio and MIDI cables to the JD-990 unit for proper operation.

Turning On the Power

Step-by-step guide on how to power on the JD-990 and connected devices safely.

[3] Selecting a Patch

Select a Patch Group

Organize patches into INTERNAL, CARD, PRESET A, and PRESET B groups for easy access.

Select a Patch

Choose specific patches from banks using the value knob and cursor buttons.

[4] Editing Patches

Construction of a Patch

Understand how a patch is built from up to four different sounds called "Tones".

Selecting a Waveform

Choose the basic waveform that forms the foundation of a Tone.

Changing the Pitch

Adjust the fundamental pitch of a waveform using coarse and fine controls.

Changing the Timbre

Modify the tone color and characteristics using filter mode, cutoff frequency, and resonance.

Changing the Volume

Control the sound's volume over time using the TVA envelope parameters.

[5] Saving Patches

Save Procedure

Step-by-step process to save edited patches to internal memory or a data card.

[6] Using Rhythm Sets

Rhythm Set Editing

Edit the percussion sounds assigned to specific notes within a Rhythm Set.

[7] The Performance Feature

Performance Mode Overview

Create ensembles called "Performances" by combining up to seven Patches and one Rhythm Set.

Editing a Performance

Adjust parameters like level and pan for each Part within a Performance.

[8] Miscellaneous Functions

System Setup

Configure overall settings like tuning, LCD contrast, and MIDI parameters.

Effects On/Off

Enable or disable built-in effects (Chorus, Delay, Reverb) for the current patch or performance.

Appendix: The Fundamentals of Sound

What is Sound?

Basic explanation of sound waves, pitch, timbre, and volume.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Features

Three Different Play Modes

Explains the three modes: Performance, Patch, and Rhythm Set.

PANEL DESCRIPTIONS

<FRONT PANEL>

Description of controls and indicators on the front of the JD-990 unit.

<REAR PANEL>

Details about connectors and ports on the rear of the JD-990 unit.

How to Use This Manual

Symbols Used in the Text

Explains the meaning of symbols used throughout the manual for clarity.

Chapter 1: Overview of the JD - 990 and Basic Operations

[1]Layout of the JD - 990

Overview of the JD-990's different modes: Performance, Patch, and Rhythm Set.

System Setup

Configure overall settings like tuning, LCD contrast, and MIDI parameters.

Chapter 2: Parameter Reference — PATCH

Patch Mode Screens

Explains the different screens used for editing and playing patches.

Common

Details parameters related to patch name, level, pan, and analog feel.

Effects

Describes the available effects (Distortion, Phaser, Spectrum, Enhancer, Chorus, Delay, Reverb).

Chapter 3: Parameter Reference — RHYTHM SET

Rhythm Set Mode Displays

Overview of the Play and Edit screens for rhythm sets.

Chapter 4: Parameter Reference — PERFORMANCE

Performance Mode Displays

Explains the Play and Edit screens for performance mode.

Part

Covers patch selection, level, pan, pitch, and voice reserve for each part.

Chapter 5: Parameter Reference — SYSTEM SETUP

SYSTEM SETUP

Configure overall settings such as tuning, LCD contrast, and MIDI parameters.

Chapter 7: Parameter Reference — UTILITY

UTILITY

Access functions for writing, copying, initializing, and managing data.

Write

Save edited patches, performances, or rhythm sets to memory.

Chapter 8: Parameter Reference — APPENDIX

Troubleshooting

Provides solutions for common problems and error messages encountered with the JD-990.

Parameter Lists

Comprehensive lists of all parameters for Patches, Rhythm Sets, and Performances.

MIDI Implementation Chart

Details MIDI message transmission and reception capabilities of the JD-990.

Specifications

Technical specifications including polyphony, effects, memory, and dimensions.

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