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Singer 319 User Manual

Singer 319
116 pages
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Singer 319 Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeMechanical
Needle PositionAdjustable
Free ArmYes
StitchStraight, Zigzag
Presser Feet IncludedButtonhole, Zipper
Stitch OptionsAdjustable length and width

Summary

Advanced Features of the Singer 319

Simplicity of Operation

Highlights the ease of operation for the zigzag machine.

Machine Versatility

Describes the machine's capability for straight, zigzag, and decorative stitching.

Automatic Stitch Features

Details automatic accomplishment of scallops, designs, and mending via levers.

Twin Needle Stitching Capabilities

Explains stitch results achieved using combinations of levers.

Rotary Movement Benefits

Focuses on smooth, quiet performance and includes sewing book reference.

Full Vision Bobbin Case

Features for easy removal, replacement, and time-saving bobbin winding.

Calibrated Tension System

Details calibrated tension for single stitch operation.

Reversible Feed Mechanism

Enables sewing forward or backward for easy seam fastening.

Calibrated Stitch Regulator

Features fingertip control for stitch regulation.

Smooth Seamless Throat Plates

Ensures snag-free performance when clipping onto the machine.

Perfect Stitch Control

Offers quick and effortless pick-up and stop at any speed.

One-Way Needle Clamp Design

Minimizes incorrect needle placement.

Electrical Information and Connections

Before Inserting Electric Plug

Guidance on checking voltage and cycles before connecting the machine.

Machine Electrical Connections

Procedure for connecting the machine's power cord to the outlet.

Speed Controller Function

Explains how machine speed is regulated via the foot or knee controller.

Automatic Stitching Guide

Zigzag Stitching Levers

Details on using Levers A, B, C, and D for various stitches like buttonholes and scallops.

Ball and Blind Stitch Disc

Instructions for using Lever E and Disc 3 for motif designs and facings.

FASHION Disc Designs

Illustrates designs produced by FASHION Discs 5 through 30.

Combination Stitches Overview

Lever Combinations for Stitches

Shows stitch patterns created by combining different machine levers.

Lever and Disc Combinations (5-6)

Demonstrates stitches made using levers and FASHION Discs 5 or 6.

Lever and Disc Combinations (7-10)

Illustrates stitches created with levers and FASHION Discs 7, 8, 9, or 10.

Lever and Disc Combinations (11-21)

Presents stitch patterns using levers and FASHION Discs 11 through 21.

Lever and Disc Combinations (21-30)

Shows stitch variations from levers and FASHION Discs 21 through 30.

Twin Needle Decorative Stitching

Single Lever Twin Needle Stitches

Decorative stitches created with a single lever and FASHION Discs.

Combined Lever Twin Needle Stitches

Stitches produced by using multiple levers and FASHION Discs.

Fabric, Thread, Needle, and Stitch Length Chart

Needles and Thread Guidance

Needle Types and Sizes

Information on available needle sizes for the sewing machine.

Procedure for Setting the Needle

Step-by-step instructions for inserting the needle correctly.

Upper Threading for Single Needle

Bobbin Removal Procedure

Bobbin Winding Instructions

Threading the Bobbin Case

All-Purpose Stitching Overview

Preparing for Sewing Operations

Setting Up for Straight Stitching

Instructions for setting levers and needle for straight stitching.

Setting Up for Zigzag Stitching

Guidance for adjusting bight and zigzag levers for zigzag stitching.

Thread Management for Sewing

Steps involved in handling threads before and during sewing.

Starting and Finishing Sewing

Procedure for Starting Sewing

Steps to begin the sewing process with the machine.

Removing the Work from Machine

Instructions for safely stopping and removing fabric.

Guiding and Supporting Material

Material Handling Techniques

Methods for guiding fabric and supporting special materials.

Regulating Stitch Length

Stitch Length for Straight and Zigzag

Details on using the stitch regulator for straight and zigzag stitches.

Stitch Length for Satin Stitching

Specific settings for stitch length when performing satin stitching.

Satin Stitching Details

Starting Designs at a Specific Point

Instructions for beginning a design stitch at a designated spot.

Bight Control for Stitch Width

Bight Control for Straight Stitching

Adjusting bight for straight stitching with presser foot and throat plate.

Bight Control for Zigzag Stitching

Adjusting bight for zigzag stitching with presser foot and throat plate.

Bight Control for Automatic Stitching

Adjusting bight for automatic stitching with presser foot and throat plate.

Bight Control Component Details

Bight Lever T Function

Explains how the bight lever regulates stitch width or pattern.

Bight Indicator and Zero Bight

Describes the indicator for stitch width and the zero bight setting.

Maximum Bight Stop Screw X

Details the screw that limits bight lever movement.

Needle Position Control

Needle Position Settings

Explains operation for left, central, and right needle positions.

Changing FASHION Discs

Regulating Presser Foot Pressure

Presser Foot Pressure Settings

Illustrates pressure adjustments for light, medium, and heavy fabrics.

Needle Thread Tension

Thread Tensions for Straight Stitching

Guidance on setting needle and bobbin thread tension for straight stitching.

Adjusting Needle Thread Tension

Instructions for regulating the needle thread tension via the dial.

Needle Tension Adjustment Analysis

Explains needle tension issues and their correction.

Regulating Bobbin Thread Tension

Setting Bobbin Thread Tension

Procedure for setting bobbin thread tension correctly.

Satin Stitching Needle Thread Tension

Satin Stitching Tension Guidelines

Specific tension advice for achieving quality satin stitches.

Needle Thread Tension Assembly and Disassembly

Disassembling and Reassembling Tension Unit

Steps for removing and reassembling the needle thread tension components.

Changing the Throat Plate

Setting Twin Needles

Twin Needle Specifications

Details on twin needle size, spacing, and required accessories.

Upper Threading for Twin Needles

Twin Needle Air Tucking Technique

Sewing Suggestions and Troubleshooting

Needle Breakage Causes

Common reasons for needle breakage during sewing.

Thread Breakage Causes

Reasons for needle and bobbin thread breakage.

Skipping of Stitches Causes

Factors contributing to skipped stitches.

Fabric Puckering Causes

Reasons for fabric gathering or puckering during sewing.

Protection Against Rust Damage

Machine Oiling Procedures

Oiling Points Diagram

Illustrates all points on the machine requiring lubrication.

Machine Light Operation

Turning the Machine Light On or Off

Instructions for operating the machine's lighting system.

All-Purpose Stitching Equipment

All-Purpose Stitching Accessories

Overview of throat plates, presser feet, and binders for general use.

Straight Stitching Equipment

Straight Stitching Accessories

Details on throat plates, presser feet, and rufflers for straight stitching.

Identification of Machine Parts

Garment and Furnishing Construction Applications

Straight Stitching Applications

Using straight stitching for various garment and furnishing projects.

Locking Bight Control for Straight Stitching

Procedure for securing the bight control for straight stitching.

Test Stitch Procedure

Performing a test stitch to check tension and pressure settings.

Plain Seams and Back Stitching

Fitted Darts Techniques

Torso and Shaped Darts

Stitching darts for shaping garments using zigzag stitch.

Contour Darts in Interfacings

Creating darts in interfacings for permanent garment shaping.

Accented Darts

Arrowhead Dart Application

Specific settings for creating arrowhead designs on darts.

Controlling Fullness in Garments

Contour Shirring Techniques

Methods for achieving contour shaping using shirring.

Couched Elastic Shirring

Elastic Shirring for Garments

Zigzag Seaming Methods

Invisible Seam for All-Over Lace

Technique for creating invisible seams on delicate lace fabrics.

Specialty Seam Finishes

Cording Seam with Satin Stitch Foot

Guidance for creating corded seams using specific foot and disc.

Hairline Seam in Sheers

Method for creating fine, fray-proof seams in sheer fabrics.

Rip-Proof Seam for Lingerie

Technique for creating durable, rip-proof seams for lingerie.

Advanced Seam Techniques

Invisible Seam for Net Bandings

Creating invisible seams on materials like net or horsehair.

Heavy Duty Reversible Seam

Method for constructing strong, reversible seams for heavy use.

Fabric-Specific Seams

Stayed Seam for Jersey or Crepe

Technique for stabilizing seams in stretchy or fine fabrics.

Overlapped Seam for Interlining

Using overlapped seams to reduce bulk in interlining.

Seam Finishes and Edge Treatments

Overcasting Open Seams

Procedure for overcast finishing of open seams.

Finishing Seams in Tricot or Sheers

Methods for finishing seams in delicate knit or sheer fabrics.

Overedging Seam Edges

Making Buttonholes

Marking the Material for Buttonholes

Steps for marking buttonhole positions and lengths.

Setting the Machine for Buttonholes

Adjusting machine settings for buttonhole creation.

Guiding Fabric for Buttonholes

Techniques for guiding the fabric during buttonhole stitching.

Buttonhole Stitching Steps

Detailed procedures for pivoting, barring, and finishing buttonholes.

Raised or Gimp Buttonholes

Sewing Buttons onto Fabric

Sewing Buttons with Thread Shank

Sewing Snaps, Hooks, and Eyes

Blind Stitched Hems with Folded Edge

Shadow Hem for Tricot Fabrics

Blind Stitched Hem with Seam Tape

Blended Circular Hem Finishing

Applique Shadow Hems

Embroidered Lace and Vienna Work

Shell Stitched Hems

Satin Stitched Scallops

Cording Scalloped Edges

Fringed Edges and Hemstitching

Bias Bound Edges

Binding Curved Edges

Piping and Binding in One Operation

Technique for combining piping and binding in a single sewing step.

Self Fabric Bias Binding

Net Bound Seams

Seam finishing method using net for delicate fabrics.

Decorative Bound Edges

Corded Edges with Fabric Covered Cord

Scalloped Edges

Scalloped Tucks and Shadow Scalloping

Shadow Scalloping with Twin Needles

Creating shadow scallops using twin needles for sheer fabrics.

Monogram Creation

Script Stitch and Shadow Monograms

Shadow Monograms

Creating dimensional shadow monograms with varied threads.

Decorative Designs and Motifs

Border Design Patterns

Buttonhole Pockets Construction

Braiding Techniques

Novelty Braiding

Creating decorative effects using novelty yarns and gimp.

Applique Techniques

The Ruffler Attachment

Principal Parts of the Ruffler

Identification of the main components of the ruffler.

Oiling the Ruffler Attachment

Instructions for lubricating the ruffler.

Attaching the Ruffler to the Machine

Procedure for mounting the ruffler onto the sewing machine.

Adjusting Ruffler for Gathering

Steps to adjust the ruffler for gathering fabric.

Making and Attaching Ruffles

Process for creating and sewing ruffles in one operation.

Adjusting Ruffler for Pleating

Instructions for adjusting the ruffler to create pleats.

Family Maintenance Sewing

Mending Rents or Tears

Techniques for repairing fabric damage like rents and tears.

Mending Trouser Pockets

Procedure for repairing worn or damaged trouser pockets.

Girdle Repairs

Methods for repairing girdles and similar garments.

Elastic Waistband Construction

Replacing Blanket Binding

Guidance on replacing binding on blankets using zigzag stitch.

Fashion Aids and Attachments

Darning Techniques

Instructions for darning socks, knitwear, and household linens.

Seam Guide Usage

Transparent Multi-purpose Foot

Description of the transparent foot for precise design work.

Walking Presser Foot

Tucker and Quilter Attachments

Quilter Attachment Guide

Using the quilter for stitching patterns on padded materials.

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