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Stanford Research Systems DG535 User Manual

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MODEL DG535
Digital Delay / Pulse Generator
1290-D Reamwood Avenue
Sunnyvale, CA 94089 U.S.A.
Phone: (408) 744-9040, Fax: (408) 744-9049
Copyright © 1994, 1997, 2000
All Rights Reserved
Revision 2.5
11/2000

Table of Contents

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Stanford Research Systems DG535 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Number of Channels4
Output Voltage±5 V
Delay Resolution5 ps
Output Impedance50 Ω
Power Requirements100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
Trigger InputTTL
InterfaceRS-232
Delay Range0 to 1000 s

Summary

Safety and Preparation for Use

Line Voltage Selection

Procedure for selecting the correct AC line voltage and fuse for the instrument.

Line Cord

Information regarding the use of a three-wire power cord for protective grounding.

Connection to Other Instruments

Notes on connecting other instruments and avoiding voltage application to outputs.

Quick Start Instructions

DG535 Specifications

Delays

Specifications for the four independent delay outputs, range, resolution, accuracy, and timebase.

Internal Rate Generator

Specifications for the internal rate generator's rate, resolution, accuracy, jitter, and burst mode.

Inputs

Specifications for external trigger input, including rate, threshold, slope, and impedance.

Outputs

Specifications for output channels T0, A, B, C, D, AB, CD, including load, risetime, slew rate, and levels.

Computer Interface

Specifications for the IEEE488 GPIB interface, including command set and buffer.

General Dimensions

Physical dimensions, weight, power consumption, and warranty information.

Abridged Command List

Initialization

Commands for instrument initialization and clearing settings.

Status

Commands to retrieve error and instrument status bytes.

Display

Commands for controlling the front panel display and cursor.

Delays

Commands for setting and linking delay times for channels.

Outputs

Commands for configuring output termination, mode, amplitude, offset, and polarity.

Trigger

Commands for setting trigger mode, rate, level, slope, burst count, and period.

Store and Recall

Commands for storing and recalling instrument settings.

Error Status Byte

Instrument Status Byte

Definition of bits within the instrument status byte.

Notes

General notes on command syntax, parameter types, and response termination.

Guide to Operation

Introduction

Overview of the DG535's capabilities and applications.

Front Panel Operation Summary

Summary of front panel controls including Power, LCD, Menu Keys, and Data Entry.

Data Entry Keys

Description of the keypad and its three modes of operation.

Trigger Status

Explanation of the five LEDs indicating trigger status.

Delay Outputs

Description of the five delay output BNCs and their programming.

Pulse Outputs

Description of the AB, -AB, CD, and -CD pulse outputs.

Option 06 - Trigger Inhibit Input

Functionality of the trigger inhibit input option.

Rear Panel Functions

Description of Power Entry Module, IEEE-488 Port, and 10.000 MHz Reference.

Front Panel Programming

Explanation of front panel menu navigation and keypad modes.

Trigger Menu

Details of the trigger menu options and cursor control.

Trigger Submenus

Specific submenus for Internal, External, Single-Shot, and Burst trigger modes.

Trigger Tricks

Techniques to extend the versatility of DG535 trigger modes.

Delay Menus

Procedures for programming delay channels and linking functions.

Output Menus

Configuration of output impedances, amplitudes, offsets, and polarities.

AB and CD Outputs

Configuration details for the AB and CD pulse outputs.

GPIB Menus

Menus for setting GPIB address and viewing data.

Accuracy, Drift, and Jitter

Accuracy

Error in time delay between outputs, dependent on timebase.

Timebase Drift

Drift of the timebase over hours, affected by temperature.

Jitter

Sources of noise modulating time delay and resulting jitter.

Channel to Channel Interaction

Interaction (pulling) between delay channels A/B and C/D.

Time Delay vs Repetition Rate

How time delay changes with pulse repetition rate.

Calibration

Required Equipment

List of equipment needed for calibration procedures.

Calibration Procedure

General steps for calibration, including recalling factory settings.

Trigger Threshold Calibration

Procedure to calibrate the external trigger input offset.

Optional 1 ppm Internal Timebase Calibration

Calibration for the optional 1ppm TCXO time base.

Calibration Menus

Accessing calibration factors via menu keys.

Output Amplitude Calibration

Procedure to calibrate the amplitude of front panel output drivers.

Output Offset Calibration

Procedure to calibrate the offset of front panel output drivers.

Jitter Calibration

Procedure to minimize timing jitter with respect to an external trigger.

Delay Cal Factors

Adjusting delay factors to minimize jitter between external trigger and delay output.

Circuit Description

Microprocessor System

Details of the Z-80B microprocessor, firmware, and RAM.

IEEE-488 Interface

Description of the TMS9914A GPIB controller and interface.

Key Pad and LED Indicators

Description of the front panel key pad and status LEDs.

LCD Display

Details of the front panel LCD connector and backlighting.

Output Ports on the Top PCB

Description of octal buffers and LSI counter/timer ICs on the top PCB.

Output Ports on the Bottom PCB

Description of octal latches and analog multiplexers on the bottom PCB.

Port Address Decoding

Explanation of ICs used for I/O port decoding.

Input Ports

Description of input ports used for keypad and status bits.

Digital to Analog Converter

Details of the 12-bit D/A converter and its function.

Timebase

Description of the 80MHz oscillator, reference sources, and PLL.

Frequency Synthesizer

Description of the 10 MHz frequency source and clock generation.

Line Trigger

How the line trigger is synchronized to the 80 MHz timebase.

Trigger Selection

Control bits for selecting the internal rate generator mode.

Trigger Circuits

Description of internal and external trigger circuits.

Trigger Sequence

Details of the delay cycle initiation and jitter pulse generation.

Overview of the Delay Channels

Explanation of the four delay channels and their counter configurations.

Analog Delays

Description of analog delays controlled by charging capacitors.

Jitter Compensation

Circuit purpose to produce voltage proportional to time between trigger and clock edge.

Jitter Precharge and S&H

Reference voltages and sample/hold OTA for jitter compensation.

Kickpulse

Generation of a kick pulse to rapidly recharge capacitors.

The T0 Digital Delay

Description of the T0 digital delay, similar to other channels but not adjustable.

Channel A's Digital Delay

Description of digital delays, referencing channel A's configuration.

Reset Cycle and Status Bits

Initiation of reset cycle and availability of status bits.

Output Drivers

Description of output drivers for each channel.

Offset Control

Control of DC offset voltage for outputs.

Impedance Control

Functionality of the 50 ohm load placed on the output.

Gate Output Drivers

Description of gate output drivers and their complementary outputs.

Power Supplies

Description of the linear power supply and voltage regulators.

Rear Panel Output Drivers

Description of the option 02 rear panel outputs.

Fast Transition-Time Modules

Option 04A: 100 ps Risetime

Specifications for the 100 ps risetime module.

Option 04B: 100 ps Falltime

Specifications for the 100 ps falltime module.

Option 04C: Bias Tee

Description of the bias tee option.

Introduction

Overview of fast transition-time modules and their applications.

Operation

Guidelines for attaching fast transition-time units.

Setup for Output Steps Less Than 2.0 Volts

Configuration for output steps below 2.0 V.

Setup for Output Steps Up to 3.7 Volts

Configuration for output steps up to 3.7 V.

Output Steps Less Than 2.0 Volts

Details on output step amplitude and offset for <2.0V.

Outputs Steps Up to 3.7 Volts

Details on output step amplitude and offset for <3.7V.

Output Steps Up to 15 Volts

Configuration for output steps up to 15 V using rear panel outputs.

DG535 Ext Clock Error Tuning Procedure