6
. Cylinder Head / Valve
6-3
Troubleshooting
Engine performance will be affected by troubles on engine top parts. The trouble usually can be
determined or by performing cylinder compression test and judging the abnormal noise generated.
Low compression pressure
1. Valve
Improper valve adjustment
Burnt or bent valve
Improper valve timing
Valve spring damage
Valve carbon deposit.
2. Cylinder head
Cylinder head gasket leaking or damage
Tilt or crack cylinder
3. Piston
Piston ring worn out.
High compression pressure
Too much carbon deposit on combustion chamber or piston head
Noise
Improper valve clearance adjustment
Burnt valve or damaged valve spring
Camshaft wear out or damage
Chain wear out or looseness
Auto-tensioner wear out or damage
Camshaft sprocket
Rocker arm or rocker arm shaft wear out
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