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Thermo Finnigan LCQ Deca XP Plus User Manual

Thermo Finnigan LCQ Deca XP Plus
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LCQ
Deca XP Plus
Hardware Manual
Revision A
97344-97003
TM

Table of Contents

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Thermo Finnigan LCQ Deca XP Plus Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandThermo Finnigan
ModelLCQ Deca XP Plus
CategoryLaboratory Equipment
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Chapter 1 Functional Description

1.1 API Source

Details the atmospheric pressure ionization source, its function, and types of probes (ESI, APCI, NSI).

1.2 Ion Optics

Explains the quadrupole, octapole, and interoctapole lens system that transmits ions.

1.3 Mass Analyzer

Describes the mass analyzer's role in ion storage, isolation, and analysis.

1.4 Ion Detection System

Explains the off-axis ion detection system with conversion dynode and electron multiplier.

Chapter 2 Changing API Probe Assemblies

2.1 Removing the APCI Probe Assembly

Step-by-step procedure for safely removing the APCI probe assembly from the instrument.

2.2 Installing the ESI Probe Assembly

Step-by-step procedure for correctly installing the ESI probe assembly.

2.3 Removing the ESI Probe Assembly

Step-by-step procedure for safely removing the ESI probe assembly from the instrument.

2.4 Installing the APCI Probe Assembly

Step-by-step procedure for correctly installing the APCI probe assembly.

Chapter 3 System Shutdown, Startup, and Reset

3.1 Shutting Down the System in an Emergency

Instructions for immediate system shutdown in emergency situations for safety.

3.2 Placing the System in Standby Condition

Procedure to place the system in standby mode for short-term inactivity.

3.3 Shutting Down the System Completely

Procedure for completely powering down the system for extended periods or maintenance.

3.4 Starting Up the System after a Complete Shutdown

Step-by-step guide to properly start up the system after it has been shut down.

3.5 Resetting the MS Detector

Procedure for resetting the MS detector when communication is lost.

3.6 Resetting the Tune and Calibration Parameters to their Default Values

Guidance on restoring default tune and calibration parameters for optimal performance.

3.7 Turning Off Selected MS Detector Components

Methods for selectively turning off MS detector components for troubleshooting or diagnostics.

Chapter 4 User Maintenance

4.1 Tools and Supplies

Lists necessary tools, equipment, and chemicals for performing user maintenance.

4.2 Frequency of Cleaning

Guidelines on the frequency of cleaning MS detector components based on usage.

4.3 API Source Maintenance

Details routine maintenance procedures for the API source to ensure optimal performance.

Flushing the Sample Transfer Line, Sample Tube, and API Probe

Procedure for flushing the sample transfer line, tube, and probe with a cleaning solution.

Flushing the Spray Shield, Ion Sweep Cone, Spray Cone, and Ion Transfer Capillary

Procedure for cleaning the spray shield, ion sweep cone, spray cone, and transfer capillary.

Clearing the Bore of the Ion Transfer Capillary

Steps to clear a blockage in the ion transfer capillary using a hypodermic tube.

Maintaining the APCI Probe

Maintenance procedures for the APCI probe, including sample tube replacement.

Maintaining the ESI Probe

Maintenance procedures for the ESI probe, including sample tube and needle seal replacement.

Maintaining the API Stack

Procedures for cleaning and replacing components of the API stack.

Chapter 5 Service Maintenance

5.1 Tools and Supplies

Lists tools, equipment, and chemicals required for service maintenance procedures.

5.2 Frequency of Cleaning

Guidelines on the frequency of cleaning MS detector components by service personnel.

5.3 Cleaning the Ion Optics and Mass Analyzer

Detailed procedures for cleaning the ion optics and mass analyzer components.

5.4 Replacing the Electron Multiplier

Steps for replacing the electron multiplier assembly or its anode and cathode.

5.5 Diagnostics

How to run and interpret system diagnostics to identify electronic circuit issues.

5.6 Replacing a Fuse

Procedure for identifying and replacing fuses on various PCBs within the detector.

5.7 Replacing PCBs and Assemblies

Overview of procedures for replacing various PCBs and assemblies in the instrument.

5.8 Replacing PCBs and Assemblies in the Tower

Procedures for replacing PCBs and power supply assemblies in the tower.

5.10 Replacing PCBs in the Embedded Computer

Steps to replace printed circuit boards within the embedded computer.

5.11 Replacing the Vent Delay PCB and Backup Battery, Ion Gauge, and Vent Valve

Procedures for replacing the Vent Delay PCB, backup battery, ion gauge, and vent valve.

5.13 Replacing the System Control PCB

Steps for replacing the System Control PCB.

5.9 Replacing the RF Voltage Control PCB

Procedure to replace the RF Voltage Control PCB and its housing unit.

5.15 Replacing the Turbomolecular Pump

Steps for replacing the turbomolecular pump.

5.16 Purging the Oil in the Rotary-Vane Pump

Procedure for purging and decontaminating the rotary-vane pump oil.

Chapter 6 Replaceable Parts

6.1 MS Detector

Lists replaceable parts for the MS detector, categorized by component type.

ESI Probe Assembly

Lists specific replaceable parts for the ESI probe assembly.

APCI Probe Assembly

Lists specific replaceable parts for the APCI probe assembly.

API Stack

Lists specific replaceable parts for the API stack components.

Ion Optics

Lists specific replaceable parts for the ion optics system.

Mass Analyzer

Lists specific replaceable parts for the mass analyzer.

Ion Detection System (Electron Multiplier / Conversion Dynode)

Lists specific replaceable parts for the ion detection system.

Top Cover Plate of Vacuum Manifold

Lists specific replaceable parts for the top cover plate of the vacuum manifold.

Divert/Inject Valve

Lists specific replaceable parts for the divert/inject valve.

Syringe Pump

Lists specific replaceable parts for the syringe pump.

Turbomolecular Pump

Lists specific replaceable parts for the turbomolecular pump.

Rotary-Vane Pumps

Lists specific replaceable parts for the rotary-vane pumps.

Vacuum System Assemblies

Lists specific replaceable parts for vacuum system assemblies.

Mechanical Assemblies

Lists specific replaceable parts for mechanical assemblies.

Electrical Assemblies

Lists specific replaceable parts for electrical assemblies.

Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs)

Lists specific replaceable printed circuit boards (PCBs).

RF Control / Detection Assemblies

Lists specific replaceable parts for RF control/detection assemblies.

Cables

Lists specific replaceable cables.

Covers

Lists specific replaceable covers.

6.2 Data System – Hardware

Lists replaceable parts for the data system hardware.

6.3 Chemicals Kit

Lists items included in the chemicals kit.

6.4 Accessory Kit

Lists items included in the accessory kit.

6.5 Recommended Spares

Lists recommended spare parts for the system.

6.6 Divert / Inject Valve Accessories

Lists accessories for the divert/inject valve.

6.7 Optional Tools

Lists optional tools for system maintenance.

Appendix A Troubleshooting

Figure A-1. LCQ Deca XP Plus Power-up diagnostic flowchart

Flowchart illustrating the power-up diagnostic process for the instrument.

Table A-1. Pump and service diagnostics

Table detailing pump and service diagnostics, normal conditions, and failure corrections.

Table A-2. Initialization and download diagnostics

Table outlining initialization and download diagnostics steps and expected results.

Table A-3. Data system diagnostics

Table detailing data system diagnostic tests and failure indications.

Table A-4. Diagnostic details

Detailed diagnostic parameters, readback numbers, and signal/repair paths.