123
0XFF at the start of the address identifies the address as being a multicast address.
Flags have 4 bits. The high-order flag is reserved, and must be initialized to 0.
T=0 indicates a permanently-assigned multicast address assigned by the Internet Assgined
Numbers Authority (IANA).
T=1 indicates a non-permanently-assigned multicast address.
Scope is a 4-bit value used to limit the scope of the multicast group. The values are as follows:
、
、
、
、
Table 9-2 Indications of the Scope
Reserved Multicast Addresses:
All interface-local IPv6 nodes
All link-local IPv6 nodes
All interface-local IPv6 routers
All link-local IPv6 routers
All site-local IPv6 routers
FF0X::
X ranges from 0 to F. These multicast addresses are
reserved and
shall never be assigned to any multicast
group.
Table 9-3 Reserved IPv6 Multicast Addresses