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Volvo V90 TWIN ENGINE User Manual

Volvo V90 TWIN ENGINE
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V90
T W I N E N G I N E
OWNER'S MANUAL

Table of Contents

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Volvo V90 TWIN ENGINE Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandVolvo
ModelV90 TWIN ENGINE
CategoryAutomobile
LanguageEnglish

Summary

OWNER'S INFORMATION

Owner's information

Information about your car is available in digital and printed formats, including a Quick Guide and supplement with specs and fuse info.

The car's centre display

Access the owner's manual via the centre display for visual navigation and searchable content.

Mobile app

Download the Volvo Manual app for tutorials, visual navigation, and searchable content on smartphones and tablets.

Volvo Cars support site

Access owner's manuals, video tutorials, and further information on support.volvocars.com.

Printed information

A supplement in glove box contains fuse and specification info, plus a Quick Guide for common functions.

IMPORTANT

Driver responsible for safe driving, following laws, and maintaining car per Volvo recommendations. Printed info takes precedence over centre display info.

YOUR VOLVO

Volvo ID

A personal ID for accessing services like Volvo On Call app, Send to Car, and booking service/repair.

Drive-E - cleaner driving pleasure

Volvo Car Corporation's commitment to developing safer, more efficient products with reduced environmental impact.

IntelliSafe-driver support

Volvo Cars' concept for car safety, comprising systems to protect passengers and road users.

Sensus - online connectivity and entertainment

Surf internet, use apps, and make car a Wi-Fi hotspot with intelligent interface and online connectivity.

SAFETY

Safety

Vehicle equipped with safety systems (airbags, tensioners, Whiplash Protection System) to protect occupants during accidents.

Safety during pregnancy

Guidance on correct seatbelt use and seating position adjustments for pregnant drivers.

Whiplash Protection System

WHIPS reduces whiplash injuries with energy-absorbing backrests, seat cushions, and head restraints.

Pedestrian Protection System

PPS mitigates pedestrian impact in frontal collisions by raising bonnet rear section.

Seatbelts

Importance of seatbelt usage for maximum protection, proper positioning, and avoiding interference.

Airbags

Car equipped with airbags and inflatable curtains for driver/passengers; detectors react to collision nature and seatbelt status.

Child safety

Guidance on securing children safely while travelling in the car, recommending rear-facing seats until 3-4 years old.

DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL

Instruments and controls in left-hand drive car

Overviews showing displays and controls located near the driver for steering wheel and instrument panel.

Instruments and controls in right-hand drive car

Overviews showing displays and controls located near the driver for steering wheel and instrument panel.

Driver display

Shows information on speed, e.g., incoming calls or song tracks; operated via steering wheel keypads.

Centre display

Controls main car functions via touch screen; minimal physical buttons for minimal distraction.

Voice recognition system

System for controlling functions without hands-off-wheel interaction, understanding natural speech.

LIGHTING

Lighting control

Controls exterior and interior lighting; left-hand stalk switch for exterior, thumbwheel on instrument panel for interior brightness.

Exterior lighting

Information on rotating ring positions for exterior lighting functions like daytime running lights, main beam, and fog lamps.

WINDOWS, GLASS AND MIRRORS

Windows, glass and mirrors

Car contains controls for windows, glass, and mirrors; some windows are laminated.

Laminated glass

Windscreen and optional glass areas have laminated glass for better break-in protection and sound insulation.

Pinch protection for windows and sun blinds

Power windows and sun blinds have pinch protection that stops/reverses movement when blocked by an object.

SEATS AND STEERING WHEEL

Manual front seat

Front seats have various adjustment options for optimum seating comfort, including height, length, and lumbar support.

Power* front seat

Power seat adjustments for optimum comfort, including forwards/backwards, upwards/downwards, and length adjustment.

Storing position for seat, door mirrors and head-up display*

Store two positions for power seat, door mirrors, and head-up display using memory buttons.

Massage settings* in the front seat

Change massage settings via seat's multi-function control or centre display, with 5 preset programs.

Adjusting* the length of the seat cushion in the front seat

Adjust seat cushion length using multi-function control or manually via handle on seat cushion.

Adjusting the side support* in the front seat

Adjust backrest side support using seat's multi-function control or centre display for increased comfort.

Adjusting the lumbar support* in the front seat

Adjust lumbar support using seat cushion control or round button, forward/backward and up/down.

Adjusting the passenger seat from the driver's seat*

Adjust passenger seat forward/backward and backrest inclination from driver's seat via function view in centre display.

Lowering the backrests in the rear seat

Rear seat backrests fold forward individually; ensure no occupants or objects are present before folding.

Adjusting the head restraints in the rear seat

Adjust centre seat head restraint for passenger height; fold down outer seat head restraints for better visibility.

CLIMATE

Climate

Electronic climate control system cools, heats, and dehumidifies passenger compartment air.

Climate zones

Number of climate zones determines options for setting different temperatures for various passenger compartment parts.

Climate control - sensors

Climate control system uses sensors for moisture, outside temperature, sun, and passenger compartment temperature.

Perceived temperature

Climate system regulates based on perceived temperature, influenced by ambient factors like sun sensor.

Controlling climate control with voice recognition

Use voice commands to control temperature, heated seats, fan level, air flow, and auto climate regulation.

Air quality

Passenger compartment air quality is ensured by materials and air cleaning system, including Interior Air Quality System (IAQS).

Materials in the passenger compartment

Interior materials carefully selected for comfort, tested for allergies/asthma sufferers; carpets removable for cleaning.

Air cleaning system

Passenger compartment filter, Clean Zone Interior Package, and IAQS help maintain high air quality.

Clean Zone*

Function checks and indicates conditions met for good air quality; indicator visible in climate view.

Clean Zone Interior Package*

Modifications to keep passenger compartment clear from allergy/asthma-inducing substances, includes enhanced fan and IAQS.

Interior Air Quality System*

IAQS separates gases/particles to reduce odours/contaminants; cleans air from particles, hydrocarbons, nitrous oxides, and ozone.

Passenger compartment filter

Cleans air entering passenger compartment; filter requires regular changing per Volvo Service Programme.

Air distribution

Climate control distributes air via vents; automatic/manual air distribution available.

Adjustable air vents

Some air vents are adjustable to open/close and aim airflow.

Changing air distribution

Manually change air distribution via climate view buttons for defroster, instrument panel, and floor vents.

Opening, closing and aiming the air vents

Some air vents can be opened, closed, and aimed individually for comfort.

Activating and deactivating heated front seat*

Heat seats for comfort in cold weather; adjustable via climate row buttons (Off, High, Medium, Low).

Activating and deactivating heated rear seat*

Heat rear seats for comfort; adjustable via tunnel console climate panel buttons.

Activating and deactivating ventilated front seat*

Ventilate seats for comfort in hot climate; system uses fans in seats/backrests, cooling effect increases with cooler air.

Activating and deactivating the heated steering wheel*

Heat steering wheel for comfort in cold weather; adjustable via climate row buttons (Off, High, Medium, Low).

Activating auto climate control

Multiple climate functions controlled automatically; activated by pressing AUTO button.

Activating and deactivating air recirculation

Shuts out bad air/exhaust gases by reusing air in passenger compartment; activated/deactivated via Recirc button.

Activating and deactivating max defroster

Used to quickly remove mist/ice from windows; activated/deactivated via centre console button or centre display.

Activating and deactivating the heated windscreen*

Heats windscreen to quickly remove mist/ice; activated/deactivated via centre console button or centre display.

Activating and deactivating the heated rear window and door mirrors

Heats rear window/door mirrors to remove mist/ice; activated/deactivated via centre display button.

Regulating fan level for front seat

Set fan to several automatically controlled fan speeds for front seat; adjustable via climate view buttons (Off, 1-5, Max).

Regulating fan level for rear seat

Set fan speeds for rear seat from front seat or rear seat climate panel.

Synchronising temperature

Synchronize climate zones with driver's side temperature; stops by pressing button again or changing zone temperature.

Activating and deactivating air conditioning

Cools and dehumidifies incoming air as required; activated/deactivated via AC button in climate view.

Parking climate

Generic term for functions improving passenger compartment climate when car is parked, e.g., preconditioning.

Preconditioning

Reduces wear and energy needs before driving; uses direct start or timer, includes heating/cooling and heated steering wheel/seats.

KEY, LOCKS AND ALARM

Lock confirmation

Direction indicators confirm correct locking/unlocking, exterior indication includes hazard warning flashers and door mirror retraction.

Lock indication setting

Select how the car confirms locking/unlocking in the centre display settings menu, including visible feedback and retractable door mirrors.

Remote control key

Locks/unlocks doors and tailgate; must be inside car to start. Supports keyless starting and locking/unlocking.

Keyless locking and unlocking*

Lock/unlock car from outside using door/tailgate handles if equipped with keyless entry.

Locking and unlocking from inside the car

Lock/unlock doors and tailgate using central locking controls in front doors; rear doors have their own lock controls.

Activating and deactivating child safety locks

Child safety locks prevent children from opening rear doors from inside; available as electric or manual.

Automatic locking when driving

Doors and tailgate lock automatically when the car starts to move.

Private locking

Tailgate can be locked to prevent opening, e.g., when leaving car at hotel or for service.

Alarm*

Provides audible/visual warnings for unauthorized entry or manipulation of starter battery/alarm siren.

DRIVER SUPPORT

Driving support systems

Systems assisting the driver actively or passively in various situations, e.g., speed maintenance, collision prevention, parking.

Speed-dependent steering force

Steering wheel force increases with speed for enhanced sensitivity, lighter at low speeds/parking.

Electronic stability control

ESC helps avoid skidding and improves traction, indicated by a symbol in the driver display.

Sport mode for electronic stability control

ESC system is always active but can be set to Sport Mode for reduced intervention and more active driving.

Speed Limiter

Function that regulates speed, preventing accidental exceeding of a pre-selected maximum speed.

Cruise control

Helps driver maintain even speed for relaxed driving on motorways/long roads, resulting in more relaxed driving.

Distance Warning*

Assists driver by noticing if time interval to vehicle ahead is too short, showing a symbol on windscreen via Head-up display.

Adaptive Cruise Control*

Maintains even speed with pre-selected time interval to vehicle ahead, offering a more relaxing driving experience.

Pilot Assist

Helps driver stay in lane with steering assistance and maintain speed, combined with pre-selected time interval to vehicle ahead.

Steering assistance at risk of collision

Collision avoidance function helps reduce risk of leaving lane or colliding by steering back into lane or swerving.

Steering assistance upon risk of run-off

Subfunction helps reduce risk of leaving lane by actively steering back onto road, applying brakes if needed.

Steering assistance upon risk of head-on collision

Subfunction helps distracted driver who doesn't notice drifting into oncoming lane by steering back into own lane.

Steering assistance upon risk of rear-end collision*

Subfunction helps distracted driver who doesn't notice drifting into oncoming lane or blind spot by steering back into own lane.

City Safety™

Alerts driver with visual, acoustic, and brake warnings for pedestrians, cyclists, animals, and vehicles, then attempts automatic braking.

City Safety in cross traffic

Assists driver when turning and crossing path of oncoming vehicle at intersection, detecting crossing vehicles.

City Safety brakes for oncoming vehicles

Assists driver with emergency braking for oncoming vehicle in car's lane to reduce collision impact.

Limitations of City Safety

Discusses limitations of City Safety function, including detection of surroundings, vehicle size, speed, and weather conditions.

Driver intervention

Explains how City Safety functions are temporarily deactivated during reversing, low speed, or active driver intervention.

Miscellaneous

Covers various factors affecting City Safety performance, such as traffic conditions, external influences, and vehicle detection.

Limitations of Pilot Assist

Discusses limitations of Pilot Assist, such as lane markings, road conditions, vehicle size, and driver input.

Symbols and messages for Pilot Assist*

Explains symbols and messages shown in the driver display and/or head-up display for Pilot Assist.

Radar unit

Describes the radar unit used by driver support systems for sensing other vehicles.

Limitations for radar device

Outlines limitations of the radar unit, including blocked unit, impaired vision, vehicle speed, and limited field of vision.

Camera unit

Camera unit used by driver support systems for detecting lane lines and traffic signs.

Limitations for camera unit

Outlines limitations of the camera unit, including impaired vision, blocked unit, and damage to the windscreen.

STARTING AND DRIVING

Starting the car

Procedure for starting the car using the start knob with the remote control key in the passenger compartment.

Switching off the car

Instructions for switching off the car using the start knob in the tunnel console.

Ignition positions

Car's electrical system can be set in three levels (0, I, II) to make different functions available.

Selecting ignition mode

How to select ignition positions I or II without starting the engine, and the associated power consumption.

Alcohol lock*

Function to prevent driving under the influence of alcohol, requiring a breath test before starting the engine.

Bypass of the alcohol lock*

Procedure to bypass the alcohol lock in emergencies or if it is out of order.

Before starting the engine with the alcohol lock

Reminders for correct breath test function and avoiding interference from washer fluid.

Brake functions

Car's brakes reduce speed or prevent rolling. Includes foot brake, parking brake, and automatic brake assist functions.

Foot brake

Part of the brake system; describes brake circuits, pedal engagement, and effect of switching off the car.

Brake assistance

BAS system increases brake force for shorter braking distance, detects driver's braking style.

Braking on wet roads

Delayed braking effect on wet roads or after car wash; requires firmer pedal pressure and greater distance.

Braking on gritted roads

Salt layer on discs may extend braking distance; recommends braking occasionally to remove salt and gently depressing pedal after driving.

Brake system maintenance

Regular check of brake system components for wear, following Volvo service intervals for optimal performance.

Parking brake

Prevents car from rolling when stationary using mechanical locking/blocking of two wheels.

Anti-lock braking system

ABS prevents wheel locking during braking, allows maintained steering control, and performs automatic tests.

Light braking charges the hybrid battery

Electric motor's engine brake uses kinetic energy for electrical energy to charge hybrid battery.

Symbols in the driver display

Shows symbols for brake fluid level, pedal sensor fault, ABS system fault, and brake pedal characteristics.

Automatic braking when stationary

Auto Hold releases brake pedal while maintaining braking effect when stopped at lights or junctions; brakes engage automatically.

Help when starting on a hill

Hill Start Assist (HSA) prevents rolling backwards on uphill gradients and forwards when reversing uphill.

Auto braking after a collision

Automatically applies brakes after collision to prevent/reduce effects of subsequent collisions.

Gearbox

Part of powertrain, changes gear ratio based on speed and power requirements; has eight-speed automatic and manual modes.

Gear positions for automatic gearbox

Explains gear positions (P, R, N, D, B) and how to change gears using selector or steering wheel paddles.

Changing gear with steering wheel paddles*

Steering wheel paddles complement gear selector for manual gear changes without releasing hands from the wheel.

Gear selector inhibitor

Prevents accidental gear changes in automatic gearbox; includes automatic and manual modes.

Kick-down function

Used for maximum acceleration during overtaking; engages lower gear automatically when accelerator pedal is pressed fully.

Gear shift indicator

Shows current gear and suggests optimal gear for fuel economy during manual gear changing.

All-wheel drive

AWD drives all four wheels for improved traction, with characteristics varying based on drive mode.

Drive systems

Twin Engine combines internal combustion engine (front wheels) and electric motor (rear wheels) for optimal performance and economy.

Drive modes

Selection of drive mode affects driving characteristics for experience and special situations; systems adapted for each mode.

Economical driving

Advice on driving smoothly, thinking ahead, and adjusting style/speed for longest range and lowest energy consumption.

"Hold" and "Charge" function

Control hybrid battery's state of charge while driving; functions cancelled if Pure drive mode is activated.

Factors that affect range when running on electricity

Factors like driving style, climate, speed, and tyre pressure affect electric range.

Starting and stopping the combustion engine in Twin Engine

Control system determines driving by ICE, electric motor, or both; ICE starts automatically for low temperatures or low battery.

Climate settings at low temperatures

In low temperatures, ICE starts automatically for desired passenger comfort; affected by temperature, fan, and drive mode.

Electric operation in low or high temperatures

Electric operation range/output reduced in extreme temperatures; affects ICE start frequency.

SOUND, MEDIA AND INTERNET

Media player

Plays audio from CD, USB, Bluetooth, web radio, audiobooks, and music services via apps.

Apps

App view contains applications for car services; swipe to access, download third-party apps and embedded functions like FM radio.

Downloading apps

New apps downloadable when car is internet-connected; data download may affect other services.

Updating apps

Apps can be updated when car is internet-connected; may restart app if used during update.

Deleting apps

Uninstall apps when car is internet-connected; app must be closed for uninstallation.

Apple® CarPlay®*

Option to listen to music, make calls, get directions, send/receive messages, use Siri while focused on driving.

Android Auto*

Option to listen to music, make calls, get directions, use car-adapted apps from Android device.

Internet-connected car*

Connect car to internet via Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or car modem for online services, apps, software updates, and retailer contact.

Voice recognition

System for controlling functions without hands-off-wheel interaction, understanding natural speech.

Ignition positions

Car's electrical system can be set in three levels (0, I, II) to make different functions available.

Driver distraction

Driver's responsibility for safe driving; warnings about distractions from entertainment/communication systems. Advice on safe use.

Managing system updates via the Download Centre

Update infotainment and car systems via Download Centre; one at a time or all at once.

License agreement for audio and media

Agreement for rights to operate activity or use entitlement, including Volvo's agreements with manufacturers.

Sound experience*

App providing access to further audio settings like Studio, Individual stage, and Concert hall for optimized sound reproduction.

Premium Sound* (Bowers & Wilkins)

Tone, Balance, and System Volumes settings for bass, treble, equalizer, and overall car audio system adjustments.

High Performance Pro* (Harman Kardon)

Equalizer, Balance, and System Volumes settings for audio system adjustments.

High Performance

Tone, Balance, and System Volumes settings for audio system adjustments.

Radio

Listen to FM and DAB radio; connect to internet radio when car is online.

Start radio

Start the radio from the centre display app view, select frequency band (FM/DAB) and station.

Changing radio band and radio station

Instructions for changing radio band, list, and station selection. Swipe to show app view or use driver display's app menu.

Setting radio favourites

Add radio channels to favourites list for quick access; works for FM and DAB.

Settings for radio

Various radio functions to activate/deactivate, including traffic message cancellation and announcement selection.

Digital radio*

DAB digital broadcasting system supporting DAB, DAB+, and DMB. Radio can be operated via voice, steering wheel, or centre display.

Link between FM and digital radio*

Function enables digital radio (DAB) to switch channels for better reception within DAB and/or between DAB and FM.

Media player

Plays audio from CD, USB, Bluetooth, web radio, audiobooks, and music services via apps.

Video

Videos on USB devices playable via media player; no picture when car moves, but audio plays. Picture returns when stationary.

Playing back DivX®

DivX Certified® devices play back DivX Home Theater video files up to 576p; requires registration for VOD films.

Apple® CarPlay®*

Option to listen to music, make calls, get directions, send/receive messages, use Siri while focused on driving.

Android Auto*

Option to listen to music, make calls, get directions, use car-adapted apps from Android device.

Connecting a phone to the car via Bluetooth for the first time

Connect iPhone/Android phone to USB port; follow pop-up window instructions to accept terms and connect.

Connecting a phone to the car via Bluetooth automatically

Connects to two last connected phones automatically via Bluetooth; requires phone Bluetooth to be active.

Connecting a phone to the car via Bluetooth manually

Manually connect phone via Bluetooth by activating Bluetooth on phone, searching for car, and confirming connection.

Disconnecting a Bluetooth-connected phone

Disconnect phone by deactivating Bluetooth on phone or automatically when out of range.

Switch between Bluetooth-connected phones

Switch between multiple Bluetooth-connected phones by opening phone tile, tapping Change, and selecting desired phone.

Removing devices connected to Bluetooth

Remove phones from list of registered Bluetooth devices by going to Settings -> Communication -> Bluetooth Devices -> Remove device.

Settings for Bluetooth devices

Configure settings for Bluetooth devices, including connection, services, and Internet connection.

Internet-connected car*

Connect car to internet via Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or car modem for online services, apps, software updates, and retailer contact.

No or poor Internet connection

Factors affecting Internet connection speed and reliability, such as data transfer, network coverage, and phone issues.

Sharing Internet access from the car via a Wi-Fi hotspot

Share car's internet connection via Wi-Fi hotspot for other devices; requires phone tethering support.

Remove Wi-Fi network

Remove a network that is not to be used by forgetting it in Saved Networks.

Wi-Fi technologies and security

Information on possible network types (2.4/5 GHz, 802.11 a/b/g/n, WPA2-AES-CCMP) and car's Wi-Fi system design.

User terms and conditions and data sharing

Information about Volvo's user terms and conditions and policy for data sharing; accepting means sending car information for service functionality.

Activating and deactivating data sharing

Set data sharing for services and apps in centre display settings; may need reactivation after Volvo workshop visit.

WHEELS AND TYRES

Tyres

Tyres carry load, provide grip, dampen vibration, protect wheel; affect driving characteristics, dimensions, pressure, speed rating are important.

Recommended tyres

Equipped with Volvo original tyres (VOL marking); important for car's driving characteristics, comfort, fuel consumption.

New tyres

Tyres perishable, harden over time, reducing friction capacity; get fresh tyres, especially for winter.

Tyre age

Check tyres older than 6 years even if undam aged; tyres age and decompose, affecting function.

Tyre economy

Maintain correct tyre pressure, avoid fast starts/braking, check wheel alignment, balance wheels, ensure tyre rotation direction.

Tyre rotation

No mandatory rotation; affected by driving style, pressure, climate, road conditions. Correct pressure ensures even wear.

Checking tyre pressure

Correct pressure improves stability, saves fuel, extends tyre life; affected by ambient temperature; check monthly on cold tyres.

Cold tyres

Tyre pressure must be checked when tyres are cold (same temperature as ambient air).

Adjusting tyre pressure

Tyre pressure decreases over time; adjust to maintain recommended pressure for optimal performance and wear.

Tyre pressure monitoring system*

Gives warning for low tyre pressure via indicator symbol and message; checks tyre rotation speed differences.

System description

TPMS measures rotation speed differences via ABS to determine correct tyre pressure; compares tyres for low pressure.

General information on the tyre monitoring system

TPMS referred to generically; check tyres monthly on cold tyres with recommended pressure.

Messages on the instrument panel

Shows messages for low tyre pressure and system faults; contact workshop if message remains.

Action in the event of warning for low tyre pressure

Check/rectify tyre pressure when indicator symbol and message shown; inflate tyres to correct pressure, calibrate system.

Calibrate the system for tyre pressure monitoring*

Determine reference value for tyre pressure; perform after tyre change or pressure adjustment; drive at speed >35 km/h for calibration.

See tyre pressure statue in the centre display*

View tyre pressure status in centre display via Car Status app; indicates green (ok), yellow (low), or grey (progress/unknown).

When changing wheels

Change wheels to winter or spare; follow instructions for removal/fitting; contact workshop for software updates.

Tool kit

Tools for towing, wheel changes found in cargo area; includes jack, wrench, plastic cap tool, etc.

Jack*

Used to raise car for wheel changes; only use jack belonging to car model; garage jack recommended for frequent use.

Removing a wheel

Instructions for removing wheel; apply parking brake, chock wheels, check/lubricate jack, attach correctly, remove plastic caps, undo bolts, raise car.

Fitting the wheels

Clean hub/wheel surfaces; fit wheel, tighten bolts crosswise to 140 Nm; refit plastic caps.

Spare wheel*

Temporary spare tyre for punctured normal wheel; replace ASAP. Affects driving characteristics; do not wash car in automatic car wash.

Snow chains

Use snow chains or winter tyres for traction; follow mounting instructions carefully; check local regulations; never exceed 50 km/h.

Tread depth

Recommended minimum tread depth of 4 mm for winter tyres; check visually for nails/objects/irregularities.

Emergency puncture repair kit

Seals puncture and adjusts air pressure; consists of compressor and sealing fluid bottle; temporary repair.

Sealing fluid expiry date

Replace sealing fluid bottle if expiry date passed; treat old bottle as hazardous waste.

LOADING, STORAGE AND PASSENGER COMPARTMENT

Passenger compartment interior

Overview of passenger compartment interior and storage locations: door panel, centre seat backrest, tunnel console.

Front seat

Storage compartment in door panel, by steering wheel, glovebox, and sun visors.

Rear seat

Storage in door panel, cup holder, centre seat backrest, front seat backrest, and tunnel console electrical sockets.

WARNING

Keep loose objects secured in compartments to prevent injury during sudden braking or collision.

IMPORTANT

Avoid placing keys, phones, or other items on sensitive surfaces as high gloss surfaces scratch easily.

Tunnel console

Located between front seats; contains storage, cup holder, 12V socket, USB port, and climate controls.

Electrical sockets

Two 12V sockets and one 230V socket available; used for accessories like music players, chargers, mobile phones.

12 V electrical socket

Sockets in tunnel console and cargo area for accessories; active when ignition is in position I or II.

High voltage socket*

Socket in tunnel console for chargers and portable computers; LED indicates status.

Using the glovebox

Located on passenger side; stores owner's manual, maps, pen, card holder; can be cooled.

Locking and unlocking the glovebox*

Glovebox can be locked/unlocked with accompanying key for service or hotel stays.

Using the glovebox as a cooled area

Glovebox can cool drinks/food when climate control is active; activated/deactivated via control.

Sun visors

Located in roof, fold down/angle out for sun protection; mirror lighting activates when lid is lifted.

Cargo area

Flexible cargo area for large objects; fold rear seat backrests for more space; use load retaining eyelets/bag holders and cargo cover.

Recommendations for loading

Remember to load car correctly; payload depends on kerb weight, passengers, accessories; driving properties change with load.

Loading in the cargo area

Position load firmly against rear seat, center it, place heavy objects low; cover sharp edges; secure loads with straps.

Bag hooks

Keep carrier bags in place and prevent overturning/spreading; two hooks per side panel; max load 5 kg.

Under the floor hatch*

Cover contains two bag hooks and elastic strap for securing items.

Load retaining eyelets

Use eyelets to fasten straps for anchoring items in cargo area.

Through-load hatch in the rear seat

Hatch in rear seat backrest opens for long narrow items like skis; ensure private locking is off and through-load hatch is closed.

Fitting and removing cargo cover*

Cargo cover extends for full-cover or loading position; prevents visual access to cargo area.

Loading mode

Operate cover from full-cover to loading position; retracts automatically if obstructed.

Retracting

Retract cover by disengaging pins and sliding into retracted position; may obstruct rearward visibility.

Fitting and removing safety grilles*

Safety grille prevents loads/pets from being thrown forward; crash-tested; must be attached/anchored correctly.

First aid kit*

Contains first aid equipment; store behind elastic strap if equipped.

Warning triangle

Use to warn other road users when car is stationary; also activate hazard warning flashers.

Storage spaces

Warning triangle located under tailgate panel; detach panel, open latch, unfold legs; secure triangle and case.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE

Volvo service programme

Follow Volvo service programme for safety and reliability; use authorised Volvo workshop for personnel, tools, and literature.

Service and repair

Service car regularly per Volvo intervals; only authorised Volvo workshop for inspection/repair.

Charging cable with control unit

Important information regarding the charging cable's control unit, do not modify.

Data transfer between car and workshop via Wi-Fi

Secure data transfer via Volvo workshop Wi-Fi for simpler, efficient diagnostics and software downloads.

Connection with the remote control key

Technician uses remote control key to connect car to workshop Wi-Fi; press lock button three times.

Download Center

Update car systems via centre display's online connection for software, map data, and apps.

Managing system updates via the Download Centre

Update infotainment and car systems via Download Centre; one at a time or all at once.

Searching for update

Message "New software updates available" shown in status bar if update is available.

Car status

Shows car's general status, including service requirement, engine oil, AdBlue, TPMS, and appointments.

Book service and repair

Convenient way to book service/workshop visit directly in car; requires Volvo ID and connection to internet.

Sending car information to a workshop

Send car information to workshop for better data during planned visits; accessed via Car Status app.

Cleaning the interior

Use Volvo-recommended cleaning agents for regular cleaning and stain treatment; vacuuming important before cleaning.

Cleaning the centre display

Clean screen with microfibre cloth to remove dirt, stains, grease; avoid sharp objects and strong solvents.

Cleaning fabric upholstery and headlining

Use Volvo-recommended agents; clean stains promptly; avoid scraping or strong removers that can damage upholstery.

Cleaning the seatbelts

Use water and synthetic detergent; use special textile cleaner if needed; ensure dry before retracting.

Cleaning floor mats and inlay mats

Remove inlaid carpets for cleaning; vacuum to remove dirt; secure with pins.

Cleaning leather upholstery

Use Volvo-recommended agents; clean regularly and treat stains; vacuum prior to cleaning.

Cleaning the leather steering wheel

Use Volvo-recommended agents; clean regularly; avoid sharp objects.

Cleaning interior plastic, metal and wood parts

Use Volvo-recommended agents; clean gently with microfibre cloth; avoid solvents and abrasive materials.

Cleaning the exterior

Wash car when dirty; use car shampoo and oil separator; avoid direct spray on components with buttons.

Polishing and waxing

Polish and wax car for paintwork protection; follow packaging instructions; avoid direct sunlight and abrasive agents.

Handwashing

Wash car using sponge, car shampoo, lukewarm water; dry with chamois/water scraper; avoid drops drying in sunlight.

Automatic car wash

Quick wash method, but may not reach all areas; handwashing recommended for best results. Deactivate parking assist functions before use.

High-pressure washing

Use sweeping movements, keep nozzle 30 cm away; do not spray directly onto locks.

Cleaning the wiper blades

Clean wiper blades with soap solution/car shampoo; do not use strong solvents.

Cleaning exterior plastic, rubber and trim components

Wash car with pH-neutral cleaning agent; avoid polishing plastic/rubber; use soft sponge.

Cleaning wheel rims

Use Volvo-recommended rim cleaning agent; avoid strong agents that can damage chrome-plated rims.

Rustproofing

Car has effective anti-corrosion protection; keep car clean to reduce corrosion risk; rectify stone chips promptly.

Car paintwork

Paintwork is important for rustproofing; check regularly for stone chips, scratches, and marks.

Touching up minor paintwork damage

Repair paint damage to avoid rust; clean/dry surface, apply primer/basecoat/clearcoat.

Colour codes

Colour code label located on rear door pillar, visible when door is opened.

SPECIFICATIONS

Type designations

Decals in car contain info on chassis number, type designation, colour code, etc.

Dimensions

Measurement of car length, height, etc. available in table format.

Weights

Max. gross vehicle weight, kerb weight, and accessory impact on payload.

Towing capacity and towball load

Towing capacity and towball load for driving with a trailer can be read in tables.

Engine specifications

Engine specifications (power, etc.) for each engine alternative.

Engine oil — specifications

Engine oil grade and volume for each engine alternative.

Adverse driving conditions for engine oil

Adverse conditions like high temperature or oil consumption affect engine oil; check level frequently.

Coolant — specifications

Prescribed coolant grade (ready-mixed or concentrated) and warnings about swallowing/mixing.

Transmission fluid — specifications

Transmission fluid generally doesn't need changing under normal conditions, but may be necessary in adverse conditions.

Brake fluid — specifications

Hydraulic brake system fluid; transfer pressure from pedal to slave cylinders. Volvo Original or equivalent fluid recommended.

Fuel tank - volume

Fuel tank filling capacity can be read in the table.

Air conditioning — specifications

Climate control system uses freon-free refrigerant (R1234yf or R134a); refrigerant type on bonnet decal.

Fuel consumption and CO2 emissions

Fuel consumption measured in litres/100 km, CO2 emissions in gram CO2/km, based on EU driving cycles.

Approved wheel and tyre sizes

Shows approved combinations of wheel rims and tyres; check registration document for country-specific restrictions.

Lowest permitted tyre load index and speed rating for tyres

Shows minimum permitted load index (LI) and speed rating (SS) for tyres, ensuring stability and preventing damage.

Approved tyre pressures

Approved tyre pressures for each engine alternative found in table; ECO pressure for optimum fuel economy, comfort pressure for noise/travel comfort.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX

1, 2, 3 ...

Index entries for numerical sequences.

4WD

All-wheel drive system description.

A

Index entries starting with the letter A.

A/C (Air conditioning)

Information on the car's air conditioning system.

ABS

Anti-lock braking system description.

ACC – Adaptive cruise control

Driver assistance system maintaining speed and time interval to vehicle ahead.

Accessories and extra equipment

Information on installing accessories and extra equipment.

Active bending lights

Provides maximum illumination in bends and junctions, active with LED headlamps.

Active main beam

Function uses camera sensor to detect headlamp beams and switches between main beam and dipped beam.

Active Park Assist

Helps driver park in tight spaces by indicating obstacles with camera and graphics.

Active Yaw Control

Helps driver avoid skidding and improves traction.

Adapting driving characteristics

Adjusts car's characteristics based on drive mode for enhanced experience and special situations.

Adaptive Cruise Control

Maintains speed and time interval to vehicle ahead, regulates speed with acceleration/braking.

Additional heater (Auxiliary heater)

Heats passenger compartment and engine while driving.

Adjusting the steering wheel

Adjust steering wheel for height and depth; depends on knee airbag presence.

Aerial

Location of antennas for start and lock systems.

Airbag

Car equipped with airbags and inflatable curtains for driver/passengers; detectors react to collision nature and seatbelt status.

Air conditioning

Cools and dehumidifies incoming air; activated/deactivated via climate view buttons.

Air quality

Ensures clean air via materials and air cleaning system (IAQS).

Alcohol lock*

Prevents driving under influence of alcohol; requires breath test.

Allergy and asthma inducing substances.

Clean Zone Interior Package modifications keep compartment clear from allergy/asthma substances.

All Wheel Drive (AWD)

Drives all four wheels for improved traction; characteristics vary by drive mode.

Ambience lights

LEDs change light color; adapted in centre display or adjusted via thumbwheel.

Android Auto*

Listen to music, make calls, get directions, use car-adapted apps from Android device.

Apple CarPlay

Listen to music, make calls, get directions, send/receive messages, use Siri.

Approach lighting

Switches on when car is unlocked; activates lighting at distance.

Apps

Applications giving access to car's services; swipe to access, download third-party apps.

Assistance at risk of collision

Collision avoidance function helps reduce risk of leaving lane or colliding by steering back into lane or swerving.

Audio and media

System consists of media player and radio; connect phone via Bluetooth for hands-free and music playback.

Audio settings

Preset for optimum sound reproduction; can be adapted.

Auto climate control

Multiple climate functions controlled automatically; activated by pressing AUTO button.

Auto hold

Driver can release brake pedal while maintaining braking effect when stopped; brakes engage automatically.

B

Backrest

Front seat and rear seat backrest adjustments explained.

Bag holder

Keeps carrier bags in place and prevents overturning/spreading; two hooks per side panel; max load 5 kg.

Battery

Starter and hybrid battery information; maintenance and charging.

HYBRID

Normal mode where electric motor and ICE work together; control system calculates optimal use.

jump starting

Procedure for starting car with current from another battery if starter battery is discharged.

maintenance

Starter battery service life influenced by starts, driving style, conditions; replace by workshop.

overload

Electrical functions load starter battery; avoid using position II when car switched off.

C

Car modem

Connect car to Internet via car modem (SIM card); activate/deactivate via settings.

connect car to Internet

Establish Internet connection via Wi-Fi or car modem for online services.

no or poor Internet connection

Factors affecting connection speed/reliability: data transfer, network coverage, phone issues.

share internet connection, hotspot

Share car's internet connection via Wi-Fi hotspot for other devices.

technology and security

Information on Wi-Fi types (2.4/5 GHz, 802.11 a/b/g/n, WPA2-AES-CCMP) and car's Wi-Fi system.

Car status

Shows car's general status: service requirement, engine oil, AdBlue, TPMS, appointments.

Tyre pressure

View tyre pressure status in centre display via Car Status app.

Car washing

Wash car when dirty; use car shampoo, oil separator; avoid direct spray on components.

Catalytic converter

Ensures optimal operation of emission control; engine must run for several minutes after starting.

CD player*

Plays back CD discs with compatible audio files.

central locking

Locks/unlocks doors and tailgate using controls in front doors.

Child safety

Secures children safely; recommends rear-facing seats until 3-4 years old.

Child safety locks

Prevent children opening rear doors from inside; electric or manual.

Child seat

Secures children safely; recommends rear-facing seats until 3-4 years old.

integrated child seat

Integrated seats in rear allow children to sit comfortably and safely.

i-Size/ISOFIX mounting points

Fixture system for car child seats based on international standard.

lower mounting points

Designed for certain rear-facing child seats.

positioning/fitting

Position child seat correctly based on type and airbag activation.

table for location

Recommends child seat locations using car's seatbelts.

table of i-Size

Recommends i-Size child seats locations.

table of ISOFIX

Recommends ISOFIX child seats locations.

Upper mounting points

Primarily intended for front-facing child seats.

City Safety brakes for oncoming vehicles

Assists driver with emergency braking for oncoming vehicle to reduce collision impact.

City Safety in cross traffic

Assists driver when turning and crossing path of oncoming vehicle at intersection.

City Safety with obstructed evasive manoeuvre

Assists driver by automatically braking earlier when evasive manoeuvre is not possible.

City Safety™

Alerts driver with warnings for pedestrians, cyclists, animals, vehicles, then attempts automatic braking.

Cleaning

Use Volvo-recommended agents for interior cleaning; vacuum before cleaning.

automatic car wash

Quick wash method; handwashing recommended for best results. Deactivate parking assist functions before use.

car washing

Wash car with car shampoo and oil separator; avoid direct spray on components.

centre display

Clean screen with microfibre cloth; avoid sharp objects and solvents.

Fabric upholstery and headlining

Use Volvo-recommended agents; clean stains promptly; avoid scraping or strong removers.

rims

Use Volvo-recommended rim cleaning agent; avoid strong agents that damage chrome-plated rims.

Seatbelts

Use water and synthetic detergent; ensure dry before retracting.

upholstery

Clean regularly and treat stains; vacuum prior to cleaning.

Clean Zone

Checks conditions for good air quality; indicator visible in climate view.

Clean Zone Interior Package

Modifications for cleaner compartment air; includes enhanced fan and IAQS.

Climate control

Functions for climate control system, regulated from centre console, display, and rear console.

auto-regulation

Multiple climate functions controlled automatically; activated by pressing AUTO button.

centre display

Controls climate functions via climate row and displays.

experienced temperature

Regulates climate based on perceived temperature, influenced by ambient factors.

fan control

Set fan speeds for front/rear seats; adjustable via climate view buttons.

Parking

Parking climate control maintains climate when car is parked, e.g., preconditioning.

rear seat

Climate functions for rear seat can be regulated in Rear climate tab.

sensors

Sensors for moisture, outside temperature, sun, and passenger compartment temperature.

temperature control

Set desired temperature for front/rear seats.

voice control

Control climate with voice commands.

zones

Number of climate zones determines temperature setting options.

Collision warning

Collision warning

Warns driver of potential collision via visual, acoustic, and brake pulse signals.

Brake support

Reinforces driver's braking action if system considers braking insufficient to avoid collision.

Auto Brake

Automatically applies brakes if collision risk is imminent and driver doesn't react; reduces collision speed.

Setting the warning distance for City Safety

Select warning distance (Late, Normal, Early) to determine system sensitivity and warning deployment.

Detection of obstacles with City Safety

Detects vehicles, cyclists, animals, pedestrians; requires clear lights and body outlines for optimal performance.

Limitations of City Safety

Discusses limitations like surroundings, skidding, oncoming light, heat, and camera/radar unit visibility.

Driver intervention

City Safety deactivated during reversing, low speed, or active driver steering; driver always prioritized.

Miscellaneous

Covers factors affecting performance: traffic situation, external influences, vehicle detection limitations.

DRIVER SUPPORT

Driving support systems

Systems assisting the driver actively or passively in various situations, e.g., speed maintenance, collision prevention, parking.

Speed-dependent steering force

Steering wheel force increases with speed for enhanced sensitivity, lighter at low speeds/parking.

Electronic stability control

ESC helps avoid skidding and improves traction, indicated by a symbol in the driver display.

Sport mode for electronic stability control

ESC system is always active but can be set to Sport Mode for reduced intervention and more active driving.

Speed Limiter

Function that regulates speed, preventing accidental exceeding of a pre-selected maximum speed.

Cruise control

Helps driver maintain even speed for relaxed driving on motorways/long roads, resulting in more relaxed driving.

Distance Warning*

Assists driver by noticing if time interval to vehicle ahead is too short, showing a symbol on windscreen via Head-up display.

Adaptive Cruise Control*

Maintains speed and time interval to vehicle ahead, regulates speed with acceleration/braking.

Pilot Assist

Helps driver stay in lane with steering assistance and maintain speed, combined with pre-selected time interval to vehicle ahead.

Steering assistance at risk of collision

Collision avoidance function helps reduce risk of leaving lane or colliding by steering back into lane or swerving.

Steering assistance upon risk of run-off

Subfunction helps reduce risk of leaving lane by actively steering back onto road, applying brakes if needed.

Steering assistance upon risk of head-on collision

Subfunction helps distracted driver who doesn't notice drifting into oncoming lane by steering back into own lane.

Steering assistance upon risk of rear-end collision*

Subfunction helps distracted driver who doesn't notice drifting into oncoming lane or blind spot by steering back into own lane.

City Safety™

Alerts driver with warnings for pedestrians, cyclists, animals, and vehicles, then attempts automatic braking.

City Safety in cross traffic

Assists driver when turning and crossing path of oncoming vehicle at intersection, detecting crossing vehicles.

City Safety brakes for oncoming vehicles

Assists driver with emergency braking for oncoming vehicle to reduce collision impact.

Limitations of City Safety

Discusses limitations of City Safety function, including detection of surroundings, vehicle size, speed, and weather conditions.

Driver intervention

City Safety deactivated during reversing, low speed, or active driver steering; driver always prioritized.

Miscellaneous

Covers factors affecting performance: traffic situation, external influences, and vehicle detection limitations.

Limitations of Pilot Assist

Discusses limitations of Pilot Assist, such as lane markings, road conditions, vehicle size, and driver input.

Symbols and messages for Pilot Assist*

Explains symbols and messages shown in the driver display and/or head-up display for Pilot Assist.

Radar unit

Describes the radar unit used by driver support systems for sensing other vehicles.

Limitations for radar device

Outlines limitations of the radar unit, including blocked unit, impaired vision, vehicle speed, and limited field of vision.

Camera unit

Camera unit used by driver support systems for detecting lane lines and traffic signs.

Limitations for camera unit

Outlines limitations of the camera unit, including impaired vision, blocked unit, and damage to the windscreen.

STARTING AND DRIVING

Starting the car

Procedure for starting the car using the start knob with the remote control key in the passenger compartment.

Switching off the car

Instructions for switching off the car using the start knob in the tunnel console.

Ignition positions

Car's electrical system can be set in three levels (0, I, II) to make different functions available.

Selecting ignition mode

How to select ignition positions I or II without starting the engine, and the associated power consumption.

Alcohol lock*

Function to prevent driving under the influence of alcohol, requiring a breath test before starting the engine.

Bypass of the alcohol lock*

Procedure to bypass the alcohol lock in emergencies or if it is out of order.

Before starting the engine with the alcohol lock

Reminders for correct breath test function and avoiding interference from washer fluid.

Brake functions

Car's brakes reduce speed or prevent rolling. Includes foot brake, parking brake, and automatic brake assist functions.

Foot brake

Part of the brake system; describes brake circuits, pedal engagement, and effect of switching off the car.

Brake assistance

BAS system increases brake force for shorter braking distance, detects driver's braking style.

Braking on wet roads

Delayed braking effect on wet roads or after car wash; requires firmer pedal pressure and greater distance.

Braking on gritted roads

Salt layer on discs may extend braking distance; recommends braking occasionally to remove salt and gently depressing pedal after driving.

Brake system maintenance

Regular check of brake system components for wear, following Volvo service intervals for optimal performance.

Parking brake

Prevents car from rolling when stationary using mechanical locking/blocking of two wheels.

Anti-lock braking system

ABS prevents wheel locking during braking, allows maintained steering control, and performs automatic tests.

Light braking charges the hybrid battery

Electric motor's engine brake uses kinetic energy for electrical energy to charge hybrid battery.

Symbols in the driver display

Shows symbols for brake fluid level, pedal sensor fault, ABS system fault, and brake pedal characteristics.

Automatic braking when stationary

Auto Hold releases brake pedal while maintaining braking effect when stopped at lights or junctions; brakes engage automatically.

Help when starting on a hill

Hill Start Assist (HSA) prevents rolling backwards on uphill gradients and forwards when reversing uphill.

Auto braking after a collision

Automatically applies brakes after collision to prevent/reduce effects of subsequent collisions.

Gearbox

Part of powertrain, changes gear ratio based on speed and power requirements; has eight-speed automatic and manual modes.

Gear positions for automatic gearbox

Explains gear positions (P, R, N, D, B) and how to change gears using selector or steering wheel paddles.

Changing gear with steering wheel paddles*

Steering wheel paddles complement gear selector for manual gear changes without releasing hands from the wheel.

Gear selector inhibitor

Prevents accidental gear changes in automatic gearbox; includes automatic and manual modes.

Kick-down function

Used for maximum acceleration during overtaking; engages lower gear automatically when accelerator pedal is pressed fully.

Gear shift indicator

Shows current gear and suggests optimal gear for fuel economy during manual gear changing.

All-wheel drive

AWD drives all four wheels for improved traction, with characteristics varying based on drive mode.

Drive systems

Twin Engine combines internal combustion engine (front wheels) and electric motor (rear wheels) for optimal performance and economy.

Drive modes

Selection of drive mode affects driving characteristics for experience and special situations; systems adapted for each mode.

Economical driving

Advice on driving smoothly, thinking ahead, and adjusting style/speed for longest range and lowest energy consumption.

"Hold" and "Charge" function

Control hybrid battery's state of charge while driving; functions cancelled if Pure drive mode is activated.

Factors that affect range when running on electricity

Factors like driving style, climate, speed, and tyre pressure affect electric range.

Starting and stopping the combustion engine in Twin Engine

Control system determines driving by ICE, electric motor, or both; ICE starts automatically for low temperatures or low battery.

Climate settings at low temperatures

In low temperatures, ICE starts automatically for desired passenger comfort; affected by temperature, fan, and drive mode.

Electric operation in low or high temperatures

Electric operation range/output reduced in extreme temperatures; affects ICE start frequency.

HYBRID INFORMATION

General information about Twin Engine

Runs like regular car but differs in functions; electric motor at low speeds, petrol engine at higher speeds.

Car without power

Important functions like brakes and power steering are inoperable when car is without power.

Towing not permitted

Towing Twin Engine damages electric motor; car must be transported raised on recovery vehicle.

Exterior engine noise

Car emits no engine noise when powered only by electric motor; may be difficult to notice for pedestrians/cyclists.

High-voltage current

Car components use high-voltage current; handle only by qualified personnel; do not touch undescribed parts.

Charging the hybrid battery

Hybrid battery charged via cable from mains socket or 230V socket; Volvo recommends specific cable and temperature monitoring.

Charging cable

Charging cable with control unit charges hybrid battery; located in cargo area storage. Use only Volvo-approved cable.

Fuse

230V consumers in fuse circuit; additional consumers may be on same fuse.

Ground fault breaker in the charging cable

Control unit has built-in ground fault breaker for car and user protection from electric shocks.

Temperature monitoring of the charging cable

Control unit and plug have built-in temperature monitoring devices for safe charging.

Opening and closing the hatch for the charging input socket

Flap for hybrid battery's charging input socket opened manually; unlock car first.

Charging status in the car's charging input socket

Charging status shown by LED lamp on socket; check connection if lamp doesn't illuminate.

Charging status in the charging cable's control unit

Indicators on control unit show charging status; table explains LED lamp meanings and recommended actions.

Charging status in the car's driver display

Driver display shows charging status with image and text; estimated charging time or error messages shown.

Stop charging of hybrid battery

Finish charging by unlocking car, unplugging cable from socket and car; car locks automatically after short time.

SYSTEM INFORMATION

Type designations

Decals in car contain info on chassis number, type designation, colour code, etc.

Dimensions

Measurement of car length, height, etc. available in table format.

Weights

Max. gross vehicle weight, kerb weight, and accessory impact on payload.

Towing capacity and towball load

Towbar capacity and towball load for driving with trailer.

Engine specifications

Engine specifications (power, etc.) for each engine alternative.

Engine oil — specifications

Engine oil grade and volume for each engine alternative.

Adverse driving conditions for engine oil

Adverse conditions affect oil temperature/consumption; check level frequently.

Coolant — specifications

Prescribed coolant grade and warnings about swallowing/mixing.

Transmission fluid — specifications

Transmission fluid generally doesn't need changing under normal conditions, but may be necessary in adverse conditions.

Brake fluid — specifications

Hydraulic brake fluid transfers pressure from pedal to slave cylinders. Volvo Original or equivalent recommended.

Fuel tank - volume

Fuel tank filling capacity.

Air conditioning — specifications

Climate control system uses freon-free refrigerant; refrigerant type on bonnet decal.

Fuel consumption and CO2 emissions

Fuel consumption in litres/100 km, CO2 emissions in gram CO2/km, based on EU driving cycles.

Approved wheel and tyre sizes

Shows approved wheel rim and tyre combinations; check registration document for country-specific restrictions.

Lowest permitted tyre load index and speed rating for tyres

Shows minimum permitted load index (LI) and speed rating (SS) for tyres, ensuring stability and preventing damage.

Approved tyre pressures

Approved tyre pressures for each engine alternative; ECO pressure for optimum fuel economy, comfort pressure for noise/travel comfort.