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Yamaha BANSHEE YFZ350P User Manual

Yamaha BANSHEE YFZ350P
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w This ATV should not be ridden by anyone under 16 years of age.
OWNER’S MANUAL
5FK-28199-14
YFZ350P
READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY!
It contains important safety information.
LIT-11626-15-04

Table of Contents

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Yamaha BANSHEE YFZ350P Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandYamaha
ModelBANSHEE YFZ350P
CategoryOffroad Vehicle
LanguageEnglish

Summary

INTRODUCTION

Important Safety Message

Key safety warnings and recommendations for ATV operation.

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

Manual Notation Explanations

Explains the meaning of WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE symbols.

IMPORTANT NOTICE

Off-Road Use and Legal Compliance

Machine is for off-road use only; check local laws before operating.

LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND SPECIFICATION LABELS

Warning and Specification Label Identification

Identifies the location and importance of all labels on the machine.

SAFETY INFORMATION

General ATV Hazards

ATV handling differs from other vehicles; risk of collision/rollover exists.

Age Recommendations

Specifies age restrictions and supervision requirements for young operators.

Safe Operating Practices

Guidelines for safe operation including attire, speed, and terrain.

Riding on Rough or Slippery Terrain

Advice for controlling the ATV on challenging surfaces.

Hill Climbing and Descending Techniques

Proper techniques for safely navigating inclines.

Stall/Rollback Procedures

What to do if the ATV stalls or rolls backward while climbing.

Water Operation

Precautions for riding through water and checking brakes afterward.

Tire and Modification Safety

Importance of correct tires, pressure, and avoiding modifications.

Load Capacity and Braking

Guidelines for safe loading and increased braking distance.

Pre-Operation Checks Reminder

Reiterates the importance of pre-operation checks for safety.

Tire and Tire Pressure Safety

Emphasizes using correct tires and maintaining proper tire pressure.

Riding with Loads and Accessories

Cautionary advice for operating the ATV with added loads or accessories.

Foot Placement During Operation

Importance of keeping feet on footboards and hands on handlebars.

Stunts and Jumping Warning

Discourages performing stunts like wheelies and jumps due to accident risk.

Vehicle Modifications and Accessories

Warnings about improper modifications and accessory installation.

Hot Exhaust System Hazard

Warning about the hot exhaust system and fire risks.

Avoid Paved Surfaces

ATV is for off-road use; paved surfaces affect handling and control.

Avoid Public Roads and Highways

Prohibition of riding on public roads due to collision risks.

Unfamiliar Terrain Awareness

Importance of knowing terrain and being alert to hazards in unfamiliar areas.

Rough, Slippery, or Loose Terrain

Caution required for operating on challenging terrain types.

Visibility and Caution Flags

Advice on increasing visibility with caution flags in low-visibility areas.

Familiarization Area and Hot Components

Suggests a safe area for practice and warns about hot engine/exhaust parts.

Alcohol and Drug Use Warning

Prohibits operating the ATV under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Passenger Prohibition

States that passengers are prohibited and explains why.

Required Protective Apparel

Lists essential protective gear including helmet, goggles, gloves, and clothing.

Age Restriction Warning

Reinforces the age limit and supervision requirements for young riders.

DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE IDENTIFICATION

Identification Number Records

Spaces for recording key, vehicle, and model identification numbers.

Key Identification Number

Location of the key identification number for ordering new keys.

Vehicle Identification Number

Location of the vehicle identification number stamped into the frame.

Model Label Information

Location of the model label for spare parts ordering.

CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Main Switch Operation

Explains the functions of the ON and OFF positions of the main switch.

Handlebar Switches

Details the operation of the lights switch and engine stop switch.

Engine Stop Switch

Function of the engine stop switch for normal and emergency use.

Throttle Lever Operation

Throttle Lever Function and Check

How the throttle lever controls engine speed and the importance of checking its operation.

Throttle Control Systems

Throttle OverRide System (T.O.R.S.)

Function of the T.O.R.S. system and precautions if it activates.

Speed Limiter Adjustment

How the speed limiter adjusts engine power and top speed.

POTENTIAL HAZARD: Throttle System Adjustment

How to Avoid Throttle Adjustment Hazards

Warnings and precautions regarding improper speed limiter and throttle adjustment.

Control Levers

Clutch Lever Operation

How to use the clutch lever for engaging/disengaging the clutch.

Front Brake Lever Operation

How to operate the front brake lever.

Pedals and Parking Brake

Rear Brake Pedal Operation

How to operate the rear brake pedal.

Parking Brake Use

When and how to use the parking brake, and its limitations.

POTENTIAL HAZARD: Parking Brake Misuse

How to Avoid Parking Brake Hazards

Precautions for proper use of the parking brake to prevent accidents.

Gear and Starting Controls

Shift Pedal Operation

How to use the 6-speed transmission shift pedal.

Kick Starter Operation

Procedure for starting the engine using the kick starter.

Fuel System Components

Fuel Tank Cap

How to remove and install the fuel tank cap.

Fuel Cock Positions

Explains the OFF, ON, and RES positions of the fuel cock.

Starting System

Starter (Choke) Operation

How to use the starter (choke) for cold engine starting.

Seat Removal and Installation

Seat Removal and Installation

Steps for removing and installing the ATV seat.

Front Shock Absorber Adjustment

Adjusting Spring Preload

How to adjust the spring preload on the front shock absorber.

Rear Shock Absorber Adjustment

Adjusting Spring Preload

How to adjust the spring preload on the rear shock absorber.

Spring Length and Tightening Torque

Details spring length adjustments and required tightening torque.

Damping Adjustments

Rebound Damping Adjustment

How to adjust the rebound damping force of the shock absorbers.

Compression Damping Adjustment

How to adjust the compression damping force of the shock absorbers.

Compression Damping Adjuster Caution

Caution regarding touching hot suspension components.

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

Pre-Ride Inspection Checklist

Comprehensive list of items to check before riding the ATV.

POTENTIAL HAZARD: Pre-Operation Failures

Importance of Inspection and Maintenance

Emphasizes the risks of not performing pre-operation checks and maintenance.

Front and Rear Brakes Inspection

Brake Lever and Pedal Check

How to check the brake levers, pedals, and their free play.

Brake Fluid Level and Leakage

Checking brake fluid level and for leaks in the system.

Brake Operation Test

Testing brake effectiveness at slow speeds after starting.

POTENTIAL HAZARD: Improper Brake Operation

How to Avoid Brake Hazard

Importance of daily brake checks to prevent accidents.

Fuel Requirements and Capacity

Recommended Fuel and Tank Capacity

Specifies recommended fuel type, octane, and tank capacity.

POTENTIAL HAZARD: Refueling Hazards

How to Avoid Refueling Hazards

Safety precautions during refueling to prevent fire and injury.

Fluid and Component Checks

Transmission Oil Level

How to check the transmission oil level and type.

Drive Chain Inspection

Checking the drive chain's condition and slack.

Throttle Lever Check

Verifying the throttle lever operates smoothly and returns to idle.

Fittings and Fasteners Check

Importance of checking chassis fittings and fasteners for tightness.

Lights and Switches Check

Lights Check

Verifying headlight and taillight functionality.

Switches Check

Checking the operation of various switches.

Tire Inspection and Pressure

Approved Tires and Recommended Pressure

Lists approved tires and their recommended inflation pressures.

Tire Pressure Limits

Minimum pressures and maximum pressures for seating tire beads.

Tire Pressure Measurement

Tire Pressure Specifications

Recommended, minimum, and maximum tire pressures.

Tire Wear Limit

Tire Wear Limit

Specifies the minimum tire groove depth before replacement.

OPERATION

General Operation Safety

Warnings about operating the ATV without understanding controls.

Starting a Cold Engine Safety

Precautions regarding control cable freezing in cold weather.

Cold Engine Start Procedures

Step-by-step guide for starting a cold engine using the choke.

Engine Starting Procedures

Starting a Warm Engine

Procedure for starting a warm engine, without choke.

Warming Up the Engine

Importance of warming up the engine for longevity and performance.

Shifting Gears

Shifting Procedures and Cautions

Explanation of the 6-speed transmission and gear shifting safety.

Starting Out and Acceleration

Procedure for Starting and Accelerating

Step-by-step guide for moving off and accelerating smoothly.

Deceleration and Braking

Deceleration and Downshifting Safety

How to decelerate safely and downshift gears appropriately.

Engine Break-In Procedure

Break-In Period Guidelines

Crucial instructions for the first 20 hours of operation for engine longevity.

Parking Procedures

Standard Parking Steps

Steps for parking the ATV safely, including shutting off the engine and applying the brake.

Parking on Slopes

Hazard and Procedure for Parking on Slopes

Warnings and methods for safely parking the ATV on inclines.

Accessories and Handling

Guidelines for Using Accessories

Advice on choosing, mounting, and operating the ATV with accessories.

Loading Cargo and Trailers

Loading Cargo and Trailers

Instructions for safely loading cargo and towing trailers.

Maximum Loading Limit

Specifies the total vehicle loading limit for rider, cargo, and accessories.

POTENTIAL HAZARD: Overloading and Improper Cargo

How to Avoid Loading Hazards

Precautions to prevent accidents caused by overloading or improper cargo.

Riding Your ATV

GETTING TO KNOW YOUR ATV

ATV Intended Use and Operator Skill

Emphasizes that the ATV is for experienced operators and requires practice.

Rider Training and Experience

Importance of training, practice, and familiarization for safe riding.

Age Restriction Warning

Age Restriction Warning

Reinforces the age limit and supervision requirements for young riders.

Passenger Prohibition

Passenger Prohibition

States that passengers are prohibited and explains why.

Required Protective Apparel

Required Protective Apparel

Lists essential protective gear including helmet, goggles, gloves, and clothing.

Alcohol and Drug Use Warning

Alcohol and Drug Use Warning

Prohibits operating the ATV under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Riding Safety Reminders

Pre-Operation Checks Reminder

Reiterates the importance of pre-operation checks for safety.

Tire and Tire Pressure Safety

Emphasizes using correct tires and maintaining proper tire pressure.

Speed and Terrain Considerations

Speed Limiter Function

Explains the purpose and adjustment of the speed limiter.

Operating at Appropriate Speeds

Advises operating at speeds suitable for skills, terrain, and conditions.

Riding with Loads and Accessories

Riding with Loads and Accessories

Cautionary advice for operating the ATV with added loads or accessories.

Foot Placement During Operation

Foot Placement During Operation

Importance of keeping feet on footboards and hands on handlebars.

Stunts and Jumping Warning

Stunts and Jumping Warning

Discourages performing stunts like wheelies and jumps due to accident risk.

Vehicle Modifications and Accessories

Vehicle Modifications and Accessories

Warnings about improper modifications and accessory installation.

Hot Exhaust System Hazard

Hot Exhaust System Hazard

Warning about the hot exhaust system and fire risks.

Riding Location Safety

Avoid Paved Surfaces

ATV is for off-road use; paved surfaces affect handling and control.

Avoid Public Roads and Highways

Prohibition of riding on public roads due to collision risks.

Unfamiliar Terrain Awareness

Importance of knowing terrain and being alert to hazards in unfamiliar areas.

Rough, Slippery, or Loose Terrain

Caution required for operating on challenging terrain types.

Visibility and Caution Flags

Advice on increasing visibility with caution flags in low-visibility areas.

Familiarization Area and Hot Components

Suggests a safe area for practice and warns about hot engine/exhaust parts.

POTENTIAL HAZARD: Shifting Errors

Throttle/Clutch Shifting Errors

Risks of abrupt throttle or quick clutch release during shifting.

Downshifting at High RPM

Hazard of engaging lower gears at excessive engine speeds.

TURNING YOUR ATV

ATV Turning Technique

Explains the technique for achieving maximum traction during turns.

Turning Practice and Adjustments

Advice on practicing turning techniques and body positioning.

CLIMBING UPHILL

Uphill Riding Techniques

Techniques for safe uphill riding, including weight transfer.

Hill Climbing Hazards and Procedures

Warnings about steep hills and proper procedures for climbing.

Crossing Hills and Turning on Hills

Risks and techniques for crossing slopes and turning on hills.

POTENTIAL HAZARD: Hill Climbing Stalls/Rollbacks

Procedures for Stalls and Rollbacks

Steps to take if the ATV stalls or rolls backward on a hill.

Stopping and Dismounting on Hills

Procedures for stopping and safely dismounting on inclines.

RIDING DOWNHILL

Downhill Riding Techniques

Guidance on shifting weight and gear selection for safe downhill travel.

Downhill Riding Safety

Emphasizes choosing a path, speed, and avoiding sharp angles.

CROSSING A SLOPE

Sloping Surface Riding Techniques

How to position weight and steer when traversing slopes.

Sloping Surface Safety

Avoids slippery surfaces and advises shifting weight uphill.

CROSSING THROUGH SHALLOW WATER

Shallow Water Crossing Procedures

Guidelines for safely crossing slow-moving shallow water.

Post-Water Operation Checks

Importance of checking brakes after riding through water.

RIDING OVER ROUGH TERRAIN

Rough Terrain Obstacle Awareness

Cautionary advice for navigating rough terrain and avoiding obstacles.

SLIDING AND SKIDDING

ATV Sliding and Skidding Control

Techniques for controlling the ATV when it slides or skids.

Controlled Sliding Practice

Advice on practicing controlled sliding on safe terrain.

Troubleshooting Common Situations

ATV Not Turning

Steps to take if the ATV does not turn as expected.

ATV Tipping While Turning

How to regain balance if the ATV begins to tip while turning.

ATV Sliding Sideways

How to regain control if the ATV slides sideways.

Difficulty Climbing Hill

What to do if the ATV cannot make it up a hill.

Traversing Sloping Surfaces

What to do if the ATV tips while traversing a slope.

Shallow Water Encounters

Actions to take if the ATV encounters shallow water.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

Maintenance Overview and Safety

Importance of periodic inspection, adjustment, and lubrication for safety and efficiency.

Vehicle Modifications Hazard

Risks associated with improper modifications or accessory installation.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/LUBRICATION SCHEDULE

Initial and Every Maintenance Items

Table outlining initial and periodic maintenance tasks by interval.

Additional Maintenance Items

Further maintenance items including clutch, drive chain, steering, and suspension.

Brake Fluid Maintenance

Brake Fluid Level Inspection

How to check the brake fluid level and precautions.

Brake Fluid Replacement Procedure

Recommended procedures and intervals for brake fluid replacement.

Transmission Oil Maintenance

Transmission Oil Measurement

Steps for measuring the transmission oil level.

Transmission Oil Replacement

Procedure for draining and refilling transmission oil.

Transmission Oil Specifications and Cautions

Recommended oil type and cautions against anti-friction additives.

Cooling System Maintenance

Coolant Level Check

How to check the coolant level in the reservoir.

Coolant Reservoir Capacity and Refilling

Details coolant capacity and refilling procedures with water/coolant.

Coolant Change Procedure

Radiator Cap Removal Hazard

Warning about removing a hot radiator cap due to burn risk.

Draining Coolant

Steps for draining coolant from the engine and reservoir.

Coolant Refilling and Leak Check

Procedure for refilling coolant and checking for leaks.

Spark Plug Inspection and Replacement

Spark Plug Condition and Gap

How to inspect spark plugs for engine condition and adjust gap.

Air Filter Cleaning

Air Filter Cleaning Procedure

Steps for removing and cleaning the air filter element.

Air Filter Cleaning Solvents and Inspection

Hazards of flammable solvents and inspection of the cleaned element.

Air Filter Oil Application and Reinstallation

How to apply filter oil and reinstall the air filter assembly.

Spark Arrester Cleaning

Spark Arrester Cleaning Steps

Procedure for cleaning carbon deposits from the spark arrester.

POTENTIAL HAZARD: Spark Arrester Cleaning Risks

How to Avoid Spark Arrester Hazards

Precautions for cleaning the spark arrester, including cooling the exhaust.

Carburetor Settings and Adjustments

Carburetor Settings Overview

Importance of settings for cold weather performance and damage prevention.

Carburetor Setting Chart

Table detailing carburetor settings based on temperature and altitude.

Carburetor Settings Adjustment

Carburetor Disassembly Steps

Steps for disassembling the carburetor to change settings.

Carburetor Removal

Procedures for removing carburetors, caps, and throttle cables.

Float Chamber and Jet Replacement

How to remove floats, needle valves, and change main jets.

Carburetor Assembly Steps

Procedures for reassembling carburetors after adjustment.

Throttle Cable Adjustment

Throttle Cable Adjustment Procedure

How to adjust throttle cable slack after jet changes.

Idle Speed Adjustment

Idle Speed Adjustment Procedure

Steps for adjusting idle speed using pilot air screws and adjusters.

Throttle Lever Free Play Adjustment

Adjusting Throttle Lever Free Play

How to adjust the throttle lever's free play.

Front and Rear Brake Pad Inspection

Brake Pad Wear Indicators

How to check brake pad wear using the built-in indicators.

Brake Fluid Level Inspection

Checking Brake Fluid Level

Procedures for checking brake fluid level and precautions.

Brake Fluid Replacement Recommendations

Brake Fluid Replacement Recommendations

Guidance on when and how to replace brake fluid, seals, and hoses.

Front Brake Adjustment

Front Brake Adjustment and Servicing

Importance of proper front brake adjustment and potential hazards.

Rear Brake Adjustment

Rear Brake Pedal Height Adjustment

How to adjust the height of the rear brake pedal.

Parking Brake Adjustment

Parking Brake Cable Adjustment

Steps to adjust the parking brake cable for proper holding.

Parking Brake Adjustment Tightening

Final tightening steps and checking for brake drag after adjustment.

Switch and Clutch Adjustments

Rear Brake Light Switch Adjustment

Adjusting the rear brake light switch timing.

Clutch Lever Free Play Adjustment

How to adjust the clutch lever's free play.

Drive Chain Maintenance

Drive Chain Slack Check

How to check the drive chain slack and its acceptable range.

Drive Chain Slack Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting drive chain slack and maintaining axle alignment.

Drive Chain Lubrication

Drive Chain Cleaning and Lubrication

Steps for cleaning and lubricating the drive chain at specified intervals.

Cable Inspection and Lubrication

Control Cable Inspection and Replacement

Importance of inspecting control cables for damage and lubrication.

Lubrication Points

Lever and Pedal Pivot Lubrication

Lubricating the pivoting parts of levers and pedals.

Upper and Lower Arm Pivot Lubrication

Lubricating the upper and lower arm pivots.

Rear Arm Pivot Lubrication

Rear Arm Pivot Lubrication

Lubricating the rear arm pivots.

Wheel Maintenance

Wheel Removal and Installation

Steps for removing and installing the front and rear wheels.

Headlight Bulb Replacement

Headlight Bulb Replacement Procedure

Step-by-step guide for replacing a burnt-out headlight bulb.

Headlight Beam Adjustment

Headlight Beam Adjustment Procedure

How to adjust the headlight beam vertically.

Tail/Brake Light Bulb Replacement

Tail/Brake Light Bulb Replacement Procedure

Steps for replacing bulbs in the tail/brake light assembly.

Troubleshooting Guide

Fuel System Troubleshooting

General advice on troubleshooting fuel system issues.

Starting Problems Troubleshooting Chart

A flow chart to diagnose starting problems or poor engine performance.

Engine Overheating Diagnosis

Coolant Level and Leak Check

Procedure to check coolant level and for leaks when the engine overheats.

POTENTIAL HAZARD: Radiator Cap Removal

How to Avoid Radiator Cap Hazards

Warning about removing a hot radiator cap and safety precautions.

Ignition System Troubleshooting

No Spark and T.O.R.S. Issues

Diagnosing no spark issues, particularly related to the Throttle OverRide System.

CLEANING AND STORAGE

Machine Cleaning Procedure

Detailed steps for washing and cleaning the ATV.

Wet Brake Hazard After Washing

Warning about reduced stopping ability with wet brakes after washing.

Long Term Storage Preparation

Procedures to prepare the ATV for long-term storage to prevent damage.

SPECIFICATIONS

Model Dimensions and Weight

Specifications for overall dimensions, wheelbase, and weight.

Engine Oil and Transmission Oil Specs

Details on engine oil types, mixing ratios, and transmission oil.

Fuel, Carburetor, and Spark Plug Specs

Specifications for fuel type, carburetor model, and spark plug details.

Transmission Specifications

Information on gear ratios, primary/secondary reduction systems, and operation.

Gear Ratios and Chassis Specs

Gear ratio table and chassis specifications like frame type and trail.

Tire and Brake Specifications

Details on tire types, sizes, and brake system types.

Suspension and Wheel Travel Specs

Specifications for front/rear suspension and wheel travel.

Electrical and Lighting Specs

Specifications for ignition, generator, and lighting systems.

NOISE REGULATION

Tampering with Noise Control Systems

Federal law prohibiting tampering with noise control components.

MAINTENANCE RECORD

Maintenance Interval Chart

A template for recording maintenance services performed at various intervals.

ATV LIMITED WARRANTY

Warranty Coverage and Period

Outlines the warranty coverage period and what is covered.

General and Specific Exclusions

Lists items and conditions not covered by the warranty.

Customer Responsibility and Dealer Role

Details customer responsibilities and dealer obligations under warranty.

Warranty Transfer and Address Change

Procedures for transferring warranty and updating owner information.

Improper ATV Use Warnings

Key Safety Guidelines Summary

A summary of crucial safety warnings for ATV operation.

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