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Yamaha VIRAGO XV250V User Manual

Yamaha VIRAGO XV250V
96 pages
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2UJ-28199-1E
XV250V
XV250VC
OWNER’S MANUAL
LIT-11626-19-23

Table of Contents

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Yamaha VIRAGO XV250V Specifications

General IconGeneral
Displacement249 cc
Bore x Stroke49.0 x 66.0 mm
Fuel SystemCarburetor
Transmission5-speed
Final DriveChain
Front SuspensionTelescopic fork
Front BrakeSingle disc
Rear BrakeDrum
Front Tire3.00-18
Ground Clearance150 mm
Engine TypeAir-cooled, 4-stroke, V-twin, SOHC
Compression Ratio10.0:1
Power21 hp (15.4 kW) @ 8, 000 rpm
Carburetor TypeMikuni BDS26
IgnitionTransistorized
Rear SuspensionSwingarm
Fuel Capacity9.5 liters

Summary

Introduction

Important Manual Information

Safety Information

Safe Riding

Always make pre-operation checks. Careful checks may help prevent an accident.

Protective Apparel

Wear protective clothing like helmets, jackets, boots, and gloves for safety.

Modifications

Unauthorized modifications can render the motorcycle unsafe and illegal.

Loading and Accessories

Adding accessories or cargo affects stability; use caution and distribute weight evenly.

Loading

Do not exceed maximum load limit. Distribute weight evenly for stability.

Accessories

Use genuine Yamaha accessories; non-approved parts may affect safety and handling.

Gasoline and Exhaust Gas

Handle gasoline safely, avoid spills, and operate in well-ventilated areas due to poisonous exhaust fumes.

Location of Important Labels

Read and understand important labels on the vehicle before operating it.

Tire Information

Details cold tire normal pressure for different load conditions and California emission/vacuum hose routing.

Description

Left View

Identifies key components and their locations on the left side of the motorcycle.

Right View

Identifies key components and their locations on the right side of the motorcycle.

Controls and Instruments

Details the location and function of various controls and instruments on the handlebars.

Instrument and Control Functions

Main Switch

Explains the function of the main switch and its positions (ON, OFF, P).

Indicator Lights

Describes the high beam, neutral, and turn signal indicator lights.

Speedometer Unit

Details the odometer, tripmeter, and speedometer functions.

Handlebar Switches

Explains left and right handlebar switch functions (lights, turn signals, horn, engine stop, start).

Dimmer Switch "LIGHTS"

Controls high and low beams for the headlight.

Turn Signal Switch "TURN"

Operates the turn signal lights for turns and cancellation.

Horn Switch "HORN"

Activates the horn to sound an audible warning.

Engine Stop Switch "ENGINE STOP"

Stops the engine in emergencies or when not in use.

Start Switch "START"

Cranks the engine using the electric starter.

Clutch Lever

Engages and disengages the clutch for smooth gear changes.

Shift Pedal

Used in conjunction with the clutch lever to shift gears in the 5-speed transmission.

Brake Lever

Operates the front brake by pulling the lever.

Brake Pedal

Operates the rear brake by pressing down on the pedal.

Fuel Tank Cap

Details the operation of the fuel tank cap, including locking and unlocking.

Fuel

Information on checking fuel level and refueling safely.

Fuel Cock

Explains the function and lever positions (ON, RES, PRI) of the fuel cock.

Starter (Choke) Lever

Controls the choke for a richer mixture when starting a cold engine.

Steering Lock

Instructions for locking and unlocking the steering to prevent theft.

Rider Seat

Details how to remove and install the rider seat for access.

Helmet Holder

Describes how to use the helmet holder lock.

Adjusting Shock Absorber Assemblies

Explains how to adjust the spring preload for suspension tuning.

Sidestand

Instructions for using the sidestand and its role in the ignition circuit cut-off system.

Ignition Circuit Cut-off System

Explains the functions of the ignition circuit cut-off system for safe starting and operation.

Pre-Operation Checks

Pre-Operation Check List

Lists items to check before riding, including fuel, oil, brakes, clutch, and cables.

Operation and Important Riding Points

Starting and Warming Up a Cold Engine

Step-by-step guide to starting and warming up the engine before riding.

Starting a Warm Engine

Procedure for starting a warm engine, noting starter (choke) is not required.

Shifting

Explains how to shift gears using the shift pedal and clutch lever.

To Start Out and Accelerate

Details the process of starting from a stop and accelerating.

To Decelerate

Explains how to slow down and stop the motorcycle.

Engine Break-In

Crucial period for engine wear and polishing to establish correct clearances.

Parking

Instructions on how to safely park the motorcycle, including engine off and key removal.

Periodic Maintenance and Minor Repair

Owner's Tool Kit

Location and purpose of the owner's tool kit for maintenance.

Periodic Maintenance Chart for Emission Control System

Details required maintenance for emission control systems based on mileage and time.

General Maintenance and Lubrication Chart

Outlines general maintenance tasks and lubrication schedules for various components.

Removing and Installing the Panel

Instructions for removing and reinstalling the side panel for maintenance access.

Checking the Spark Plugs

How to check spark plugs for condition and potential engine issues.

Canister (For California Only)

Procedures for checking and cleaning the canister for fuel vapor emission control.

Engine Oil and Oil Filter Element

How to check engine oil level and information on oil/filter changes.

Cleaning the Air Filter Element

Step-by-step guide to cleaning the air filter element for optimal engine performance.

Carburetor

Carburetor adjustments are complex and should be left to a Yamaha dealer.

Checking the Throttle Cable Free Play

How to check and adjust the throttle cable free play for smooth operation.

Valve Clearance

Valve clearance changes affect air-fuel mixture and engine noise; requires dealer adjustment.

Tires

Points regarding tire pressure, tread depth, and condition for optimal safety.

Tire Information

Details approved tire sizes, manufacturers, and models for the motorcycle.

Spoke Wheels

Checks for spoke wheels, including rims, spokes, and balancing.

Accessories and Replacement Parts

Guidelines for choosing and installing accessories and replacement parts.

Adjusting the Clutch Lever Free Play

How to adjust the clutch lever free play for optimal clutch engagement.

Adjusting the Brake Lever Free Play

How to adjust the brake lever free play for correct brake operation.

Adjusting Brake Pedal Position and Free Play

Instructions for adjusting the brake pedal position and its free play.

Adjusting the Rear Brake Light Switch

How to adjust the rear brake light switch for proper activation.

Checking Front Brake Pads and Rear Brake Shoes

How to check brake pad and shoe wear for safe braking performance.

Checking the Front Brake Fluid Level

How to check the front brake fluid level and safety precautions.

Changing the Brake Fluid

Procedures for changing brake fluid and replacing seals/hoses.

Drive Chain Slack

How to check and adjust the drive chain slack for proper operation.

Cleaning and Lubricating the Drive Chain

Instructions for cleaning and lubricating the drive chain to prevent wear.

Checking and Lubricating the Cables

Checking and lubricating control cables for smooth operation.

Checking and Lubricating the Throttle Grip and Cable

Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable for smooth throttle response.

Checking and Lubricating Brake and Shift Pedals

How to check and lubricate brake and shift pedal pivots.

Checking and Lubricating Brake and Clutch Levers

How to check and lubricate brake and clutch lever pivots.

Checking and Lubricating the Sidestand

How to check and lubricate the sidestand pivot and contact surfaces.

Lubricating the Swingarm Pivots

Lubrication of swingarm pivots at specified intervals.

Checking the Front Fork

How to check the front fork's condition and operation for safety.

Checking the Steering

How to check for worn or loose steering bearings.

Checking the Wheel Bearings

How to check front and rear wheel bearings for play or smooth rotation.

Battery

How to check battery electrolyte level, connections, and general maintenance.

Replacing the Fuses

Instructions for replacing main and signaling system fuses.

Replacing the Headlight Bulb

Step-by-step guide to replacing the headlight bulb.

Replacing the Tail/Brake Light Bulb

How to replace the tail and brake light bulbs.

Replacing a Turn Signal Light Bulb

Instructions for replacing the turn signal light bulbs.

Supporting the Motorcycle

Precautions for safely supporting the motorcycle during maintenance.

To Remove the Front Wheel

Steps for safely removing the front wheel for inspection or service.

To Remove the Rear Wheel

Steps for safely removing the rear wheel for inspection or service.

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting Chart

A chart to diagnose and resolve common engine starting and operational issues.

Motorcycle Care and Storage

Care

General advice on keeping the motorcycle clean and protected from rust and corrosion.

After Normal Use

How to clean the motorcycle after normal use, including rinsing and drying.

After Riding in Rain/Near Sea

Special cleaning steps required after riding in rain or near saltwater to prevent corrosion.

Storage (Short-term and Long-term)

Guidelines for storing the motorcycle short-term and long-term to prevent damage.

Specifications

Dimensions

Provides overall dimensions, seat height, wheelbase, and ground clearance.

Weight

Lists the dry and wet weights for the motorcycle models.

Engine Specifications

Details engine type, displacement, bore, stroke, compression, and lubrication.

Carburetor Specifications

Information on the carburetor manufacturer, type, and quantity.

Spark Plug Specifications

Specifies manufacturer, model, and gap for spark plugs.

Clutch Specifications

Details the clutch type.

Transmission Specifications

Provides primary/secondary reduction ratios and gear ratios.

Bulb Specifications

Lists voltage, wattage, and quantity for all bulbs on the motorcycle.

Fuses

Specifies the amperage ratings for the main and signaling system fuses.

Consumer Information

Identification Numbers

Instructions to record key, VIN, and model label information for parts ordering and theft reference.

Model Label

Location and importance of the model label for ordering parts.

Reporting Safety Defects

How to report safety defects to NHTSA and Yamaha.

Motorcycle Noise Regulation

Federal law prohibits tampering with noise control systems.

Maintenance Record

A chart to record maintenance dates, mileage, and servicing dealer.

Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. Street and Enduro Motorcycle Limited Warranty

Details the limited warranty terms, exclusions, and customer responsibilities.

Warranty Questions and Answers

Answers common questions regarding the motorcycle warranty.

Customer Service

Provides contact information for Yamaha Motor Corporation U.S.A. for service issues.

Yamaha Extended Service (Y.E.S.)

Information about Yamaha Extended Service plans for ongoing protection.

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