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Zenith J584W - Page 26

Zenith J584W
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FIGURE
10
-
CHASSIS
3WJR50
TUNING
METER
CIRCUIT
RF
Transistor
Q1.
When
the
IF
signal
level
reaches
sufficient
amplitude,
Q1's
G2
voltage
is
reduced
from
+4.6
volts,
thereby
lowering
the
gain
of
Q1
.
FM
-
QUADRATURE
DETECTOR
Output
of
the
amplified
and
limited
IF
signal
in
IC201
appears
at
pin
8
and
is
coupled,
via
L204,
to
the
Quadrature
Detector
at
pin
9.
Connected
externally
between
pins
9
and
10
is
the
quad
coil
(L203).
Voltage
appearing
across
L203
is
a
function
of
the
signal
frequencies
appearing
at
the
ends
of
L203.
Signals
at
these
pins
will
be
90
degrees
apart,
or
in
quadra
ture,
resulting
in
the
circuit
being
called
a
quad
detector.
Signals
at
the
center
frequency
will
produce
equal
voltages
at
pins
9
and
10,
while
signals
off
center
frequency
will
create
different
voltages
on
pins
9
and
10.
Being
a
differ
ential
circuit,
only
the
difference
of
the
signals
appearing
at
pins
9
and
10
will
be
amplified.
Identical
signals
on
those
pins
will
not
be
amplified.
AM/FM
-
TUNING
METER
-
CHASSIS
3WJR50
As
has
tan
notedi
Sllffii?
in
console
models)
has
the
same
circuitry
as
Chassis
3WJR52
with
one
signi
ficant
difference.
The
difference
being
that
Chassis
3WJR50
has
a
tuning
meter
which
is
common
to
both
AM
and
FM.
Figure
10
is
a
partial
schematic
of
the
tuning
meter
circuit.
Tuning
meter
(M1)
is
maximum
reading
on
AM
and
zero
center
on
FM.
When
Chassis
3WJR50
is
in
the
AM
mode,
meter
signal
will
be
via
AM
Detector
CR101,
R106,
R105,
Bandswitch
SW1-E6
and
1,
meter
M1
and
the
low
side
of
the
AFC/Meter
Adjust
ment
R211
to
ground.
In
FM
or
FM
Stereo
the
meter
signal
will
be
via
pin
7
of
FM-IF
(IC201
),
R209,
Bandswitch
SW1-E5
or
4
and
1,
meter
M1
and
the
low
side
of
the
AFC/Meter
Adjustment
R21
1
to
ground.
Meter
Adjustment
R21
1
is
adjusted
for
zero
center
as
part
of
the
FM
IF
alignment.
As
mentioned
previously
when
we
dis
cussed
ceramic
filters,
FM
alignment
of
this
chassis
requires
that
you
set
your
generator
to
the
frequency
of
the
ceramic
filters,
then
align
the
IF
transformer
(T201),
the
Quad
De
tector
(L203),
then
Meter
Adjustment
211
(See
Figure
10).
FM-MULTIPLEX
Chassis
3WJR52
makes
use
of
a
circuit
called
Phase
Locked
Loop
(PLL),
which
can
be
compared
to
a
thermostat
controlled
heating
system.
Figure
11
A
illustrates
a
basic
heating
system
in
which
the
furnace
will
generate
heat.
A
thermostat
will
sense
the
temperature
and
compare
it
with
the
thermostat's
manual
|
setting.
The
thermostat
will
turn
the
fuel
supply
valve
on
or
off,
connecting
or
disconnecting
the
fuel
source
to
the
furnace,
controlling
heat
generation
from
the
furnace.
This
system
functions
in
a
closed
loop.
24