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Allied AR Series - User Manual

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Thoroughly read and understand the content of this manual before using the Allied Breaker. The safe and efficient use
of the Allied equipment depends upon proper installation, operation, maintenance and training.
Keep this manual in a convenient location so that it is easily accessible for future reference. Contact your Allied Dealer
or the Allied Customer Service Department for replacement manuals. Inquiries regarding the content of this manual
must include effective date shown on inside cover.
SOM575290
AR SeriesAR Series
Hydraulic
Impact
Breaker
Model
AR165
AR175
AR180D
AR205
Safety, Operation and Maintenance

Table of Contents

Other manuals for Allied AR Series

Questions and Answers

Summary

Safety, Operation and Maintenance

Safety Information

Safety Statements and Hazard Alerts

Information on reading and understanding safety messages and labels.

Purpose of Safety Messages

Explains the importance of safety messages for communicating hazards.

Safety Alert Symbol

Describes the visual alert symbol for potential hazards.

Signal Words

Defines signal words (DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION) for hazard severity.

Signal Words Used for Non-Hazard Messages

Explains IMPORTANT and NOTE signal words for instructions and suggestions.

Safety, Information and Identification Labels

Details on labels affixed to equipment for safety and identification.

Meaning of Pictograms

Defines pictograms used for rapid communication of information.

Qualified Person

Defines requirements for a qualified person to operate the equipment.

Safety Information Overview

Provides general context and importance of safety information in the manual.

General Construction Safety

Outlines procedures for promoting safe working conditions for personnel.

Federal, State, Local and OSHA Construction Guidelines and Regulations

Emphasizes compliance with relevant safety regulations and standards.

Owners Responsibilities

Lists the owner's duties to ensure safe operation and maintenance.

Operational Safety Program

Highlights the importance of operational safety programs for efficiency and injury prevention.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Details necessary PPE for personnel exposed to hazards.

Protective Equipment - Guarding

Explains the role of guards and their proper use and maintenance.

Unapproved Use or Modifications

Warns against unauthorized modifications or uses that risk injury or damage.

Introduction & Scope

Purpose of this Manual

States the manual's intention to assist operators and maintenance personnel.

About This Manual

Provides information about the manual's content and limitations.

How to Order Replacement Publications

Guides users on obtaining replacement manuals and publications.

Related Publications

Lists other relevant publications offered by Allied Construction Products.

Equipment Identification

Serial Number Location

Shows where to find the serial number on the equipment.

Equipment Identification Tag

Describes the information contained on the equipment's identification tag.

Record Equipment ID Information for Future Reference

Explains how to record equipment details for support purposes.

Warranty Protection Summary

Overview

General information about the breaker's delivery and warranty registration.

Owners Responsibilities

Outlines owner's duties for proper installation, operation, and maintenance.

Allied Product Policies

Details Allied's recommendations and responsibilities regarding product use.

Product Information

Description and Typical Applications

Describes the breaker and its common uses in construction and mining.

Familiarization of Components

Identifies and illustrates the main components of the hydraulic breaker.

Principle of Operation

Explains how the hydraulic breaker functions through its operational cycle.

Breaker Selection

Breaker Selection - General

Key points to consider when selecting a breaker for a job.

Auxiliary Circuit and Conversion Kits

Discusses the need for auxiliary circuits and available conversion kits.

Operation

Before the Breaker is Used

Covers pre-operation checks and safety measures before using the breaker.

Pre-Operation Inspection

Details the visual inspection steps before operating the breaker.

Proper Operation of the Breaker

Guidelines for safe and effective operation of the hydraulic breaker.

Cycle Time

Discusses cycle time considerations for breaking hard materials.

Operating Mistakes to Avoid

Highlights common errors and unsafe practices to prevent equipment damage.

Recognize Change in Pitch or Frequency

Identifies signs of improper operation like blank firing or idle strokes.

Do Not Pry With the Breaker

Warns against using the breaker for prying, which can cause damage.

Do Not Drop or Hack at Material

Advises against reckless movements and hacking to prevent instability and damage.

Do Not Operate with Cylinders at Stroke End

Explains the risk of cylinder damage from operating at full extension or retraction.

Other Prohibited Actions to Avoid with Breaker

Lists other actions that should not be performed with the breaker.

Special Applications & Operating Conditions

Covers specific operational considerations for special environments.

Working Underwater

Details special preparation and considerations for underwater use.

Working Underground

Outlines safety regulations and considerations for underground applications.

Working in Hot Temperatures

Advises on monitoring oil temperature in hot conditions to prevent damage.

Working in Cold Temperatures

Discusses precautions for operating the breaker in cold weather conditions.

Care and Maintenance

Inspection & Maintenance Schedule

Provides a schedule for inspections and maintenance tasks.

Daily Pre-operation Walk-around Inspection

Lists daily checks for the breaker before operation.

Every 2 Hours (While in use Service Hours)

Specifies tasks to perform during operation every 2 hours.

During Shift (While breaker is in use)

Actions for monitoring during operational shifts.

Every 50 Hours or Weekly

Maintenance tasks to be done every 50 hours or weekly.

Every 100 Hours or 2 Weeks

Maintenance and inspection tasks for 100-hour or two-week intervals.

Every 250 Hours or 3 Months (Or As Required)

Maintenance for 250-hour or three-month intervals, or as needed.

At Rebuild

Tasks required when the breaker is due for a rebuild.

After Rebuild - Before Use

Checks and tests performed after a rebuild before returning to service.

Equipment Maintenance Log

Importance of keeping updated records for maintenance and warranty.

Housing Box Inspection - Daily Start of Shift

Daily inspection of the housing box for cracks and wear.

Vibration Dampening Inspection

Checks the condition of buffers, dampers, and guide plates for vibration isolation.

Front Head - Parts Identification & Inspection

Identifies front head parts and guides inspection for early problem detection.

Front Head Inspection - Every 2 Hours

Details visual inspection of the front head area during re-lubrication.

Check Tool & Bushing Gap - Every 50 Hours

Inspects the gap between the tool and bushing for wear.

Front Head - Inspection of Internal Parts

Guides inspection of internal front head components after tool removal.

Measure Tool and Bushing Wear

Details how to measure tool and bushing wear to maintain piston protection.

Tool Retainer Inspection

Inspects tool retainers for wear or damage each time the tool is removed.

Piston Inspection

Describes inspection of the piston's impact face for damage or wear.

Inspection of the High-Pressure Accumulator

Covers daily visual inspection of the accumulator for leaks and bolts.

Mounting Pin Inspection

Inspects mounting pins for wear and damage when the breaker is removed.

Threaded Fasteners

Emphasizes the importance of keeping threaded fasteners tight and replacing damaged ones.

Hose Inspection

Lists conditions requiring hose replacement for safety and performance.

Check Carriers Oil Level and Quality

Advises checking the carrier's oil level and quality and following its maintenance schedule.

Measuring Oil Pressure

Explains the importance and frequency of monitoring oil pressure for breaker performance.

Safety Precautions When Measuring Oil Pressure

Details safety measures and requirements for measuring oil pressure.

How to measure the oil pressure

Step-by-step guide on connecting gauges and measuring oil pressure.

Flow Valve

Information about the flow valve location and factory preset.

Safe Handling & Storage

Transport Breaker Independently of Carrier:

Instructions for safely transporting the breaker when detached from the carrier.

Transport Breaker Installed on Carrier:

Instructions for safely transporting the breaker while attached to the carrier.

Breaker Storage - Short Term [ < 14 Days]

Guidelines for storing the breaker for periods up to 14 days.

Breaker Storage - Long Term [ > 14 Days]

Procedures for long-term storage of the breaker.

Attach; Remove Breaker From Carrier

Carrier Requirements

Essential carrier specifications and considerations for attaching the breaker.

Mounting Kits

Information on mounting brackets required to attach the breaker to various carriers.

Tools Required to Attach the Breaker

Lists tools needed for attaching the breaker to the carrier.

Attach Breaker to the Carrier

Step-by-step procedure for safely attaching the breaker to the carrier.

Supply Hose [IN] and Return Hose [OUT]

Instructions for correctly connecting the hydraulic supply and return hoses.

Remove Breaker from the Carrier

Step-by-step procedure for safely removing the breaker from the carrier.

Tools Required For Removal

Lists the tools necessary for removing the breaker.

Changing the Breaker Tool

Safety Precautions - Read First

Critical safety instructions and precautions before changing the breaker tool.

Tools Required For Tool Removal

Lists tools needed for removing the breaker tool.

Overview of Tool Retainer System

Explains the system used to retain the breaker tool in the front head.

Removing the Breaker Tool

Detailed steps for removing the breaker tool from the front head.

Tool Inspection; Prepare for Installation

Guides on inspecting and preparing the tool and front head for installation.

How To Install Tool - General

General safety precautions and considerations before installing a new tool.

Tools Required

Lists tools needed for installing the breaker tool.

Install the Tool

Step-by-step instructions for installing the breaker tool.

Tool Re-Lubrication - Conventional Method

Describes the manual method for lubricating the tool shank and fittings.

Avoid Costly Lubrication Mistakes

Highlights common mistakes in tool lubrication and their consequences.

Tool Re-Lubrication - AutoLube Options

Explains automatic lubrication systems for continuous re-lubrication.

Carrier Mounted Lubricator - CML Series

Details the carrier-mounted auto-lube system.

Hammer Mounted Lubricator - HML Series

Describes the hammer-mounted auto-lube system.

Chisel Paste

Information on Chisel Paste as a specialty lubricant for bushings and tools.

Tool Selection Guide

Match the Application

Discusses factors affecting breaker operation and service life.

Methods Used to Break Material

Explains penetrative vs. impact breaking and common tool types.

Working Length of Breaker Tool

Advice on choosing the correct breaker tool length.

Sharpening the Tool

Guidance on re-machining and sharpening breaker tools.

Accumulator N2 Gas Charge Tool

Accumulator N2 Gas Charge Equipment

Lists the equipment and components needed for charging the accumulator.

Accumulator N2 Gas Charge - Safety Precautions

Outlines essential safety precautions for accumulator charging.

Tools Required

Lists additional tools needed for the N2 gas charge kit.

Connect the Charge Valve (Fig. 12-1)

Step-by-step instructions for connecting the charge valve assembly.

How to Test; Measure Gas Charge

Procedures for testing and measuring the gas charge in the accumulator.

Charging the Accumulator

Detailed steps for charging the accumulator with nitrogen gas.

Remove the Charge Valve

Procedures for safely removing the charge valve assembly.

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Technical Information

Definition of Terms

Defines key terms related to hydraulic flow and pressure.

Testing the Hydraulic Circuit

Procedures for evaluating the carrier's hydraulic circuit performance.

Table 14.1 Technical Data

Presents technical specifications for AR165 and AR175 models.

Table 14.2 Standard Dimensions

Shows standard dimensional data for AR165 and AR175 models.

Table 14.3 Technical Data

Provides technical specifications for AR180D and AR205 models.

Table 14.4 Standard Dimensions

Shows standard dimensional data for the AR180D model.

Table 14.5 Standard Dimensions

Shows standard dimensional data for the AR205 model.

Table 14.6 Fastener Torque

Lists torque specifications for various fasteners on AR165 and AR175.

Table 14.7 Item 11*Side Rod Tightening Instructions

Details the procedure for tightening side rods, including pre-torque and heat application.

Table 14.8 Fastener Torque

Lists torque specifications for various fasteners on AR180D and AR205.

Table 14.9 Item 11*Side Rod Tightening Instructions

Details the procedure for tightening side rods on AR180D and AR205.

Service Record

Summary

Safety, Operation and Maintenance

Safety Information

Safety Statements and Hazard Alerts

Information on reading and understanding safety messages and labels.

Purpose of Safety Messages

Explains the importance of safety messages for communicating hazards.

Safety Alert Symbol

Describes the visual alert symbol for potential hazards.

Signal Words

Defines signal words (DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION) for hazard severity.

Signal Words Used for Non-Hazard Messages

Explains IMPORTANT and NOTE signal words for instructions and suggestions.

Safety, Information and Identification Labels

Details on labels affixed to equipment for safety and identification.

Meaning of Pictograms

Defines pictograms used for rapid communication of information.

Qualified Person

Defines requirements for a qualified person to operate the equipment.

Safety Information Overview

Provides general context and importance of safety information in the manual.

General Construction Safety

Outlines procedures for promoting safe working conditions for personnel.

Federal, State, Local and OSHA Construction Guidelines and Regulations

Emphasizes compliance with relevant safety regulations and standards.

Owners Responsibilities

Lists the owner's duties to ensure safe operation and maintenance.

Operational Safety Program

Highlights the importance of operational safety programs for efficiency and injury prevention.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Details necessary PPE for personnel exposed to hazards.

Protective Equipment - Guarding

Explains the role of guards and their proper use and maintenance.

Unapproved Use or Modifications

Warns against unauthorized modifications or uses that risk injury or damage.

Introduction & Scope

Purpose of this Manual

States the manual's intention to assist operators and maintenance personnel.

About This Manual

Provides information about the manual's content and limitations.

How to Order Replacement Publications

Guides users on obtaining replacement manuals and publications.

Related Publications

Lists other relevant publications offered by Allied Construction Products.

Equipment Identification

Serial Number Location

Shows where to find the serial number on the equipment.

Equipment Identification Tag

Describes the information contained on the equipment's identification tag.

Record Equipment ID Information for Future Reference

Explains how to record equipment details for support purposes.

Warranty Protection Summary

Overview

General information about the breaker's delivery and warranty registration.

Owners Responsibilities

Outlines owner's duties for proper installation, operation, and maintenance.

Allied Product Policies

Details Allied's recommendations and responsibilities regarding product use.

Product Information

Description and Typical Applications

Describes the breaker and its common uses in construction and mining.

Familiarization of Components

Identifies and illustrates the main components of the hydraulic breaker.

Principle of Operation

Explains how the hydraulic breaker functions through its operational cycle.

Breaker Selection

Breaker Selection - General

Key points to consider when selecting a breaker for a job.

Auxiliary Circuit and Conversion Kits

Discusses the need for auxiliary circuits and available conversion kits.

Operation

Before the Breaker is Used

Covers pre-operation checks and safety measures before using the breaker.

Pre-Operation Inspection

Details the visual inspection steps before operating the breaker.

Proper Operation of the Breaker

Guidelines for safe and effective operation of the hydraulic breaker.

Cycle Time

Discusses cycle time considerations for breaking hard materials.

Operating Mistakes to Avoid

Highlights common errors and unsafe practices to prevent equipment damage.

Recognize Change in Pitch or Frequency

Identifies signs of improper operation like blank firing or idle strokes.

Do Not Pry With the Breaker

Warns against using the breaker for prying, which can cause damage.

Do Not Drop or Hack at Material

Advises against reckless movements and hacking to prevent instability and damage.

Do Not Operate with Cylinders at Stroke End

Explains the risk of cylinder damage from operating at full extension or retraction.

Other Prohibited Actions to Avoid with Breaker

Lists other actions that should not be performed with the breaker.

Special Applications & Operating Conditions

Covers specific operational considerations for special environments.

Working Underwater

Details special preparation and considerations for underwater use.

Working Underground

Outlines safety regulations and considerations for underground applications.

Working in Hot Temperatures

Advises on monitoring oil temperature in hot conditions to prevent damage.

Working in Cold Temperatures

Discusses precautions for operating the breaker in cold weather conditions.

Care and Maintenance

Inspection & Maintenance Schedule

Provides a schedule for inspections and maintenance tasks.

Daily Pre-operation Walk-around Inspection

Lists daily checks for the breaker before operation.

Every 2 Hours (While in use Service Hours)

Specifies tasks to perform during operation every 2 hours.

During Shift (While breaker is in use)

Actions for monitoring during operational shifts.

Every 50 Hours or Weekly

Maintenance tasks to be done every 50 hours or weekly.

Every 100 Hours or 2 Weeks

Maintenance and inspection tasks for 100-hour or two-week intervals.

Every 250 Hours or 3 Months (Or As Required)

Maintenance for 250-hour or three-month intervals, or as needed.

At Rebuild

Tasks required when the breaker is due for a rebuild.

After Rebuild - Before Use

Checks and tests performed after a rebuild before returning to service.

Equipment Maintenance Log

Importance of keeping updated records for maintenance and warranty.

Housing Box Inspection - Daily Start of Shift

Daily inspection of the housing box for cracks and wear.

Vibration Dampening Inspection

Checks the condition of buffers, dampers, and guide plates for vibration isolation.

Front Head - Parts Identification & Inspection

Identifies front head parts and guides inspection for early problem detection.

Front Head Inspection - Every 2 Hours

Details visual inspection of the front head area during re-lubrication.

Check Tool & Bushing Gap - Every 50 Hours

Inspects the gap between the tool and bushing for wear.

Front Head - Inspection of Internal Parts

Guides inspection of internal front head components after tool removal.

Measure Tool and Bushing Wear

Details how to measure tool and bushing wear to maintain piston protection.

Tool Retainer Inspection

Inspects tool retainers for wear or damage each time the tool is removed.

Piston Inspection

Describes inspection of the piston's impact face for damage or wear.

Inspection of the High-Pressure Accumulator

Covers daily visual inspection of the accumulator for leaks and bolts.

Mounting Pin Inspection

Inspects mounting pins for wear and damage when the breaker is removed.

Threaded Fasteners

Emphasizes the importance of keeping threaded fasteners tight and replacing damaged ones.

Hose Inspection

Lists conditions requiring hose replacement for safety and performance.

Check Carriers Oil Level and Quality

Advises checking the carrier's oil level and quality and following its maintenance schedule.

Measuring Oil Pressure

Explains the importance and frequency of monitoring oil pressure for breaker performance.

Safety Precautions When Measuring Oil Pressure

Details safety measures and requirements for measuring oil pressure.

How to measure the oil pressure

Step-by-step guide on connecting gauges and measuring oil pressure.

Flow Valve

Information about the flow valve location and factory preset.

Safe Handling & Storage

Transport Breaker Independently of Carrier:

Instructions for safely transporting the breaker when detached from the carrier.

Transport Breaker Installed on Carrier:

Instructions for safely transporting the breaker while attached to the carrier.

Breaker Storage - Short Term [ < 14 Days]

Guidelines for storing the breaker for periods up to 14 days.

Breaker Storage - Long Term [ > 14 Days]

Procedures for long-term storage of the breaker.

Attach; Remove Breaker From Carrier

Carrier Requirements

Essential carrier specifications and considerations for attaching the breaker.

Mounting Kits

Information on mounting brackets required to attach the breaker to various carriers.

Tools Required to Attach the Breaker

Lists tools needed for attaching the breaker to the carrier.

Attach Breaker to the Carrier

Step-by-step procedure for safely attaching the breaker to the carrier.

Supply Hose [IN] and Return Hose [OUT]

Instructions for correctly connecting the hydraulic supply and return hoses.

Remove Breaker from the Carrier

Step-by-step procedure for safely removing the breaker from the carrier.

Tools Required For Removal

Lists the tools necessary for removing the breaker.

Changing the Breaker Tool

Safety Precautions - Read First

Critical safety instructions and precautions before changing the breaker tool.

Tools Required For Tool Removal

Lists tools needed for removing the breaker tool.

Overview of Tool Retainer System

Explains the system used to retain the breaker tool in the front head.

Removing the Breaker Tool

Detailed steps for removing the breaker tool from the front head.

Tool Inspection; Prepare for Installation

Guides on inspecting and preparing the tool and front head for installation.

How To Install Tool - General

General safety precautions and considerations before installing a new tool.

Tools Required

Lists tools needed for installing the breaker tool.

Install the Tool

Step-by-step instructions for installing the breaker tool.

Tool Re-Lubrication - Conventional Method

Describes the manual method for lubricating the tool shank and fittings.

Avoid Costly Lubrication Mistakes

Highlights common mistakes in tool lubrication and their consequences.

Tool Re-Lubrication - AutoLube Options

Explains automatic lubrication systems for continuous re-lubrication.

Carrier Mounted Lubricator - CML Series

Details the carrier-mounted auto-lube system.

Hammer Mounted Lubricator - HML Series

Describes the hammer-mounted auto-lube system.

Chisel Paste

Information on Chisel Paste as a specialty lubricant for bushings and tools.

Tool Selection Guide

Match the Application

Discusses factors affecting breaker operation and service life.

Methods Used to Break Material

Explains penetrative vs. impact breaking and common tool types.

Working Length of Breaker Tool

Advice on choosing the correct breaker tool length.

Sharpening the Tool

Guidance on re-machining and sharpening breaker tools.

Accumulator N2 Gas Charge Tool

Accumulator N2 Gas Charge Equipment

Lists the equipment and components needed for charging the accumulator.

Accumulator N2 Gas Charge - Safety Precautions

Outlines essential safety precautions for accumulator charging.

Tools Required

Lists additional tools needed for the N2 gas charge kit.

Connect the Charge Valve (Fig. 12-1)

Step-by-step instructions for connecting the charge valve assembly.

How to Test; Measure Gas Charge

Procedures for testing and measuring the gas charge in the accumulator.

Charging the Accumulator

Detailed steps for charging the accumulator with nitrogen gas.

Remove the Charge Valve

Procedures for safely removing the charge valve assembly.

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Technical Information

Definition of Terms

Defines key terms related to hydraulic flow and pressure.

Testing the Hydraulic Circuit

Procedures for evaluating the carrier's hydraulic circuit performance.

Table 14.1 Technical Data

Presents technical specifications for AR165 and AR175 models.

Table 14.2 Standard Dimensions

Shows standard dimensional data for AR165 and AR175 models.

Table 14.3 Technical Data

Provides technical specifications for AR180D and AR205 models.

Table 14.4 Standard Dimensions

Shows standard dimensional data for the AR180D model.

Table 14.5 Standard Dimensions

Shows standard dimensional data for the AR205 model.

Table 14.6 Fastener Torque

Lists torque specifications for various fasteners on AR165 and AR175.

Table 14.7 Item 11*Side Rod Tightening Instructions

Details the procedure for tightening side rods, including pre-torque and heat application.

Table 14.8 Fastener Torque

Lists torque specifications for various fasteners on AR180D and AR205.

Table 14.9 Item 11*Side Rod Tightening Instructions

Details the procedure for tightening side rods on AR180D and AR205.

Service Record

Allied AR Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAllied
ModelAR Series
CategoryConstruction Equipment
LanguageEnglish

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