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Ariens 936048 User Manual

Ariens 936048
32 pages
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YDRO TRACTO
Operator Manual
Models
936048 42" Hydro Tractor
__ _ ENGL,SH
431416 Rev. 2 04.08.10
Printed in USA
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Ariens 936048 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAriens
Model936048
CategoryLawn Mower
LanguageEnglish

Summary

SAFETY RULES

GENERAL OPERATION

Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual before starting.

SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.

CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine.

TOWING

Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the hitch point.

SERVICE

To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive.

GENERAL SERVICE

Never operate machine in a closed area. Keep all nuts and bolts tight to ensure the equipment is in safe working condition.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

Read and observe the safety rules. Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and using your tractor.

UNASSEMBLED PARTS

ASSEMBLY

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.

UNPACK CARTON

Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons from carton. Cut along dotted lines on all four panels of carton.

CHECK BATTERY

Lift seat to raised position. Charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.

INSTALL STEERING WHEEL

Assemble extension shaft onto lower steering shaft. Install steering wheel onto steering shaft extension.

INSTALL SEAT

Adjust seat before tightening adjustment knob. Place seat on seat pan so head of shoulder bolts are positioned over large slotted holes.

ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID

Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position. Place freewheel control in 'transmission disengaged' position.

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important.

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS

For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly leveled. See 'TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING'.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake is operating properly.

CHECKLIST

Before you operate your new tractor, we wish to assure that you receive the best performance and satisfaction.

OPERATION

Control Identification

Identifies and describes tractor controls like Attachment Lift Lever, Brake Pedal, Ignition Switch, etc.

Using Your Tractor Controls

Instructions on setting parking brake, stopping, using throttle, and moving forward/backward.

Operating Procedures and Adjustments

Adjusting mower cutting height and gauge wheels, operating mower, stopping blades, and operating on hills.

Systems and Preparation

Reverse Operation System, transporting, towing, checking oil, and adding gasoline.

Starting Engine and Mowing Tips

Procedures for starting engine in different weather, warming transmission, and general mowing advice.

MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

Table detailing maintenance tasks and their frequency for tractor, engine, and other components.

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does not cover items subjected to operator abuse or negligence. Maintain tractor as instructed.

BEFORE EACH USE

Check engine oil level. Check brake operation. Check tire pressure. Check operator presence and ROS systems. Check for loose fasteners.

LUBRICATION CHART

Diagram showing lubrication points and types of grease to be used. Avoid greasing nylon bearings.

BRAKE OPERATION

If tractor requires more than five (5) feet to stop, then brake must be checked and adjusted.

TIRES

Maintain proper air pressure in all tires. Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals.

OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)

Ensure operator presence and reverse operation systems are working properly. If tractor does not function as described, repair immediately.

BLADE CARE

For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. Replace bent or damaged blades.

BLADE REMOVAL

Raise mower to highest position to allow access to blades. Remove blade bolt by turning counterclockwise.

BATTERY

Your tractor has a battery charging system which is sufficient for normal use. Periodic charging will extend its life.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause the battery to 'leak' power. Disconnect cables and clean.

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of operation and replace if necessary.

TRANSAXLE MAINTENANCE

The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid maintenance is not required for the life of the transaxle.

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SG-SL. Select oil's SAE viscosity grade according to expected operating temperature.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL

Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least once a year. Check crankcase oil level before starting and after each eight (8) hours.

ENGINE OIL FILTER

Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other oil change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in one year.

AIR FILTER

Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter. Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.

CLEAN AIR SCREEN

Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent engine damage from overheating.

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

Debris may clog the engine's air cooling system. Remove blower housing and clean the area to prevent overheating.

MUFFLER

Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if equipped) as it could create a fire hazard.

SPARK PLUGS

Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing season or after every 100 hours of use.

IN-LINE FUEL FILTER

The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. If fuel filter becomes clogged, replacement is required.

CLEANING

Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign matter. Avoid all pinch points and movable parts.

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

TO REMOVE MOWER

Disconnect spark plug wire. Place attachment clutch in 'DISENGAGED' position. Lower attachment lift lever. Remove mower.

TO INSTALL MOWER

Ensure tractor is on level surface and engage parking brake. Lower attachment lift lever to its lowest position. Slide mower under tractor.

ATTACH MOWER SIDE SUSPENSION ARMS

Position hole in arm over pin on chassis and secure with retainer spring. Repeat on opposite side.

ATTACH REAR LIFT LINKS

Lift rear corner of mower and position slot in link assembly over pin on rear mower bracket and secure.

ATTACH FRONT LINK

Work from left side of tractor. Insert rod end of link assembly through front hole in tractor front suspension bracket.

CHECK BELT FOR PROPER ROUTING

Check belt for proper routing in all mower pulley grooves. Raise attachment lift lever to highest position.

TO LEVEL MOWER

Ensure tires are properly inflated. Determine which side of mower is cutting lower for adjustment.

VISUAL SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT

Turn lift link adjustment nut to the left to lower LH side, or to the right to raise LH side.

PRECISION SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT

Measure distance from bottom edge of blade to ground on both sides. Distance should be the same.

FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT

Adjust mower blades so front tip is 1/8" to 1/2" lower than rear tip when mower is in highest position.

TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT

Remove mower from tractor. Work belt off pulleys. Pull belt away from mower.

TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT

Park tractor on level surface. Remove belt from stationary and clutching idlers, centerspan idler.

TRANSAXLE MOTION CONTROL LEVER NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT

Move motion control lever until unit rolls freely. Loosen adjustment bolt, move lever to neutral, tighten bolt.

TO CHECK BRAKE

If tractor requires more than five (5) feet to stop, then brake must be serviced.

TO ADJUST STEERING WHEEL ALIGNMENT

If steering wheel crossbars are not horizontal, remove steering wheel and reassemble.

FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER

The front wheel toe-in and camber are not adjustable on your tractor.

TO REMOVE WHEEL

Block up axle securely. Remove axle cover, retaining ring and washers to allow wheel removal.

TO START ENGINE WITH A WEAK BATTERY

If your battery is too weak to start the engine, it should be recharged. Follow jumper cable procedure if necessary.

REPLACING BATTERY

Lift seat pan. Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED battery cable. Install new battery with terminals in same position.

TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB

Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the backside of the grill. Replace bulb in holder and push back.

INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS

Loose or damaged wiring may cause your tractor to run poorly, stop running, or prevent it from starting. Check wiring.

TO REPLACE FUSE

Replace with 20 amp automotive-type plug-in fuse. The fuse holder is located behind the dash.

TO REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL ASSEMBLY

Raise hood. Unsnap headlight wire connector. Grasp hood at sides, tilt toward engine and lift off.

TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL CABLE

The throttle control has been preset at the factory and adjustment should not be necessary.

TO ADJUST CHOKE CONTROL

The choke control has been preset at the factory and adjustment should not be necessary.

TO ADJUST CARBURETOR

Your carburetor is not adjustable. If engine does not operate properly, take tractor to authorized service center.

STORAGE

TRACTOR

Prepare tractor for storage. Remove mower, clean thoroughly, inspect and replace belts, lubricate, check fasteners.

BATTERY

Fully charge battery for storage. Disconnect battery cables to prevent corrosion and power leakage.

ENGINE

Prevent gum deposits in fuel system parts. Empty fuel tank and lines, or use fuel stabilizer.

ENGINE OIL

Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace with clean engine oil.

CYLINDER(S)

Remove spark plug(s). Pour one ounce of oil through spark plug hole(s) into cylinder(s).

OTHER

Do not store gasoline from one season to another. Store tractor indoors and cover it.

TROUBLESHOOTING

SERVICE NOTES

SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION

TWO-YEAR LIMITED CONSUMER LAWN TRACTOR WARRANTY

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

Register product immediately. Perform maintenance, notify Ariens of need for service, transport product, have warranty service performed.

EXCEPTIONS AND LIMITATIONS

Batteries warranted for 12 months. First 90 days free replacement. Pro-rated cost for defective battery thereafter.

EXCLUSIONS - ITEMS NOT COVERED BY THIS WARRANTY

Engines, accessories, non-genuine parts, maintenance items, misuse, alteration, improper assembly/adjustment, neglect, accident are excluded.

LIMITATION OF REMEDY AND DAMAGES

Ariens' liability is limited to repair or replacement. Not liable for incidental, special, or consequential damages.

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