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Black Box LES1532A User Manual

Black Box LES1532A
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Securely manage data center and network
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Value-Line and Advanced Console Servers User’s Manual
LES1208A- R2 LES13 08A LES1408A LES150 8A
LES1216A-R2 LES1316A LES1416A LES1516A
LES1232A LES1332A LES1432A LES1532A
LES1248A-R2 LES1348A LES1448A LES1548A
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Table of Contents

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Black Box LES1532A Specifications

General IconGeneral
CertificationCE, UL 1950, TUV, C-Tick, RoHS, NERC CIP, FIPS 140- 2#1051
AC input voltage100-240 V
Power source typeAC
AC input frequency50 - 60 Hz
Power consumption (typical)20 W
Security algorithms802.1x RADIUS, IPSEC, SSH-2
IP address filteringYes
Console portRJ-45
Serial ports quantity32
USB 2.0 ports quantity2
Ethernet LAN (RJ-45) ports34
Operating temperature (T-T)5 - 50 °C
Operating relative humidity (H-H)5 - 90 %
Flash memory32 MB
Internal memory4000 MB
Weight and Dimensions IconWeight and Dimensions
Weight4000 g
Dimensions (WxDxH)432 x 175 x 45 mm

Summary

Chapter 1 Overview

Introduction This Manual

Provides an overview of the console server features and information on this manual.

Manual Organization

Lists the chapters contained within the manual.

Chapter 2 Installation

INSTALLATION Installation

Describes how to install the console server hardware and connect it to controlled devices.

2.1 Models

Lists console server models with their serial, USB, network, console ports, modem, RJ pinout, power, and memory.

2.1.1 Kit components LES1508A Console Server

Lists the components included in the LES1508A Console Server kit.

2.1.2 Kit components LES1308A- LES1348A and LES1408A - LES1448A Advanced Console Servers

Lists the components included in the LES1308A/LES1348A and LES1408A/LES1448A kits.

Chapter 3 Initial System Configuration

System Configuration

Outlines initial configuration steps for the console server and connecting to the network.

3.1 Management console connection

Guides on connecting a PC or workstation to the console server for initial configuration.

3.1.1 Connected PC/workstation set up

Details setting up the IP address for a connected PC or workstation to configure the console server.

3.1.2 Browser connection

Guides on accessing the Management Console via a web browser using the console server's IP address.

Chapter 4 Serial Port and Network Host

Introduction

Introduces configuring access and control for serially attached and network attached devices.

4.1 Configure Serial Ports

Guides on setting up protocols and RS-232 parameters for data connection to serial ports.

4.1.1 Common Settings

Describes common settings for serial ports, independent of their mode.

4.1.2 Console Server Mode

Enables remote management access to serial consoles attached to serial ports.

Chapter 5 Firewall, Failover and OoB Dial Access

Introduction

Describes out-of-band access capabilities and failover features for high availability.

5.1 Dialup Modem Connection

Ensures a modem is attached to the console server for dial-in or dial-out access.

5.2 OoB Dial-In access

Guides on configuring the console server for dial-in PPP access and awaiting connections.

5.2.1 Configure Dial-In PPP

Details enabling dial-in PPP access on the modem and configuring settings.

Chapter 6 Secure SSH Tunneling & SDT Connector

Introduction

Introduces secure SSH tunneling for remote access to managed devices and SDT Connector.

6.1 Configuring for SSH Tunneling to Hosts

Guides on setting up SSH tunnel access to network attached hosts.

6.2 SDT Connector client configuration

Explains how SDT Connector works with console servers for port forwarding and access.

6.2.1 SDT Connector installation

Guides on installing the SDT Connector setup program on Windows and Linux clients.

Chapter 7 Alerts and Logging

Introduction

Describes automated response, alert generation, and logging features of the console server.

7.1 Configure Auto-Response

Guides on configuring auto-response by setting general parameters, check conditions, and trigger actions.

7.2 Check Conditions

Explains configuring conditions that trigger Auto-Response, such as UPS status or ICMP ping.

7.3 Trigger Actions

Configures the sequence of actions to be taken when a trigger condition is met.

Chapter 8 Power & Environmental Management

Introduction

Introduces managing Power Distribution Systems (PDUs), IPMI devices, and UPSs.

8.1 Remote Power Control (RPC)

Monitors and controls RPC devices using PowerMan, Network UPS Tools, and Black Box software.

8.1.1 RPC connection

Guides on connecting and configuring serial and network-connected RPCs to the console server.

8.2 Uninterruptible Power Supply control (UPS)

Explains configuring console servers to manage locally and remotely connected UPS hardware using NUT.

Chapter 9 Authentication

Introduction

Covers user authentication methods including PAM, OpenSSH, and SSL for secure access.

9.1 Authentication configuration

Explains configuring authentication locally or remotely using LDAP, RADIUS, or TACACS+.

9.1.1 Local authentication

Guides on selecting Local authentication and applying the settings.

9.1.2 TACACS authentication

Explains configuring TACACS+ authentication method for console server and serial ports access.

Chapter 10 Nagios Integration

Introduction

Introduces Nagios as an open-source tool for monitoring network hosts and services.

Console servers

Explains how console servers operate with Nagios for distributed monitoring.

10.1 Nagios overview

Provides a background on Nagios, its capabilities, and how to use it for monitoring.

10.2 Central management and setting up SDT for Nagios

Outlines the Black Box Nagios solution components: Central Nagios server, distributed console servers, and SDT software.

Chapter 11 System Management

Introduction

Describes console server system administration and configuration tasks like resets and firmware upgrades.

11.1 System Administration and Reset

Explains how administrators can reboot or reset the gateway to default settings.

11.2 Upgrade Firmware

Guides on upgrading console server firmware, ensuring the latest version is running.

11.3 Configure Date and Time

Recommends setting local date and time, and configuring NTP for system time synchronization.

Chapter 12 Status Reports

Introduction

Describes the dashboard feature and available status reports like Port Access and Statistics.

12.1 Port Access and Active Users

Allows administrators to see users with access privileges to serial ports and active sessions.

12.2 Statistics

Provides a snapshot of the console server's status, traffic, and activities.

12.3 Support Reports

Offers useful status information to assist technical support in solving problems.

Chapter 13 Management

Introduction

Introduces Manage reports and tools for administrators and users to access devices.

13.1 Device Management

Displays managed devices and their associated serial, network, and power connections.

13.2 Port and Host Logs

Allows administrators and users to view logs of data transfers to connected devices.

13.3 Serial Port Terminal Connection

Provides two methods for accessing console server command line and attached devices via web browser.

Chapter 14 Command Line Configuration

Introduction

Describes using command line access and the config tool to manage the console server and ports.

14.1 Accessing config from the command line

Guides on accessing the config command line tool for console server configuration.

14.2 Serial Port configuration

Covers first set of configurations for serial ports, including RS-232 common settings.

14.3 Adding and removing Users

Guides on adding and removing users, assigning them to groups, and configuring port access.

Chapter 15 Advanced Configuration

Introduction

Describes console server configuration using Linux commands and various tools.

15.1 Custom Scripting

Explains running custom bash shell scripts for automating tasks like booting and alerts.

15.1.1 Custom script to run when booting

Guides on creating custom scripts in /etc/config/rc.local to run at system boot.

15.1.2 Running custom scripts when alerts are triggered

Details running default or custom scripts when specific alerts are triggered.

Appendix A Linux Commands & Source Code

Introduction

Introduces console server platform as a Linux computer for monitoring and secure access.

Appendix A Linux Commands & Source Code

Lists standard uCLinux and BusyBox commands and custom Black Box commands.

15.10 IPMItool

Explains IPMItool utility for managing and configuring Intelligent Platform Management Interface devices.

15.11 Custom Development Kit (CDK)

Offers a development kit for making changes to console server firmware image and custom scripts.

Appendix B Hardware Specifications

FEATURE VALUE

Lists hardware specifications including dimensions, weight, operating temperature, and memory.

Appendix C Safety & Certifications

Please take care to follow the safety precautions below when installing and operating the console server

Provides safety precautions regarding metal covers, power cords, and electrical storms.

FCC Warning Statement

States FCC compliance with Part 15 rules and operation conditions.

WEEE Statement

Explains the symbol on the product regarding waste disposal and recycling.

Appendix D Connectivity, TCP Ports and Serial I/O

Serial Port Pinout

Details pin-out standards for DB9 and DB25 connectors, and RJ45 connectors.

Cisco Straight RJ-45 pinout (option -X2)

Describes straight RJ-45 to equipment like Cisco, Juniper, SUN.

Local Console Port

Explains connecting to LOCAL modem/console port using DB9 or RJ-45 adapters with UTP Cat 5 cable.

RS-232 Standard Pinouts

Tables RS-232 pinout standards for DB9 and DB25 connectors with signal definitions.

TCP/UDP Port Numbers

TCP/UDP Port Numbers

Explains TCP/UDP port number ranges and shows well-known port numbers.

Appendix D Connectivity, TCP Ports and Serial I/O

Serial Port Pinouts –LES1508A

Details software-selectable RS-232, RS-422, or RS-485 serial port pinouts for LES1508A.

Serial Port Pinouts –LES1102A

Details RS232 ports on LES1102A and software-selectable RS485/RS422 ports with screw terminal block.

Serial Port Pinouts –LES1101A-R2

Details DB9 serial port pinouts for LES1101A-R2, configurable for RS232, RS485, or RS422.

Appendix E Terminology

TERM MEANING

Provides definitions for terms like 3G, AES, APN, Authentication, BIOS, and Bonding.

TERM MEANING

Defines terms like DNS, DUN, Encryption, Ethernet, Firewall, Gateway, Hub, Internet, and Intranet.

TERM MEANING

Defines terms like NFS, NTP, OUT OF BAND, PAP, PPP, RADIUS, Router, SIM, SMASH, SMTP, SOL, SSH, SSL, TACACS+.

Appendix F End User License Agreement

READ BEFORE USING THE ACCOMPANYING SOFTWARE

Presents terms and conditions for using the accompanying software product.

LICENSE GRANT

Grants a nonexclusive license to install and use the Software on a single CPU.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

States that Software is protected by copyright and intellectual property laws.

EXPORT RESTRICTIONS

Agrees not to export or re-export Software in violation of applicable laws.

Appendix F End User License Agreement

TERM AND TERMINATION

Explains that EULA terminates immediately upon failure to comply with terms.

GOVERNING LAW AND ATTORNEY’S FEES

States EULA is governed by Utah laws and prevailing party is entitled to costs.

JSch License

Mentions SDT Connector includes code from JSch licensed under BSD style license.

Appendix F End User License Agreement

SDT Connector License

Provides the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2 terms and conditions.

Appendix F End User License Agreement

GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION

Details terms for copying, distribution, and modification of the Program under the License.

Appendix F End User License Agreement

NO WARRANTY

Disclaims all warranties, expressed or implied, for the Software.

About Black Box

About Black Box

Introduces Black Box Network Services as a source for networking products with 24/7 tech support.

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