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Blue point YA4000B User Manual

Blue point YA4000B
102 pages
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Users ManUal
Have a technical question?
If you have questions, or require technical
service, please contact our trained service
technicians at:
1-314-679-4200 ext. 4782
Monday Friday 7:30 am to 4:15 pm CST
Need service parts?
To order replacement or service parts,
see your authorized Snap-on
representative.
aUtoMotive test kit
Model Ya4000B
JANUARY 2010 Form 824426_revD
Blue-Point is a trademark of Snap-on Incorporated.
© 2008 Snap-on Incorporated. All rights reserved.
CAUTION: Never exceed the rated pressure of the gauge, as this can cause loss
of accuracy and permanent damage.
Patent Pending

Table of Contents

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Blue point YA4000B Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandBlue point
ModelYA4000B
CategoryTest Equipment
LanguageEnglish

Summary

The Pump

Description of the Pump

Overview of the hand-held vacuum/pressure pump's components and design.

Pump Specifications

Technical details including maximum vacuum, pressure, and gauge accuracy.

Using the Pump

Instructions on how to operate the pump for testing and measurement.

Proper Care and Lubrication

Guidelines for maintaining the pump's accuracy and longevity.

The Automotive Vacuum System

What is Vacuum?

Explanation of vacuum and its generation in automotive engines.

How is Vacuum Measured?

Details on units and methods for measuring automotive vacuum.

Vacuum Distribution Systems

Overview of how vacuum is distributed throughout a vehicle's systems.

Troubleshooting Vacuum Systems

Common issues and diagnostic approaches for vacuum-related problems.

Diagnosing Mechanical Engine Conditions

Vacuum Gauge Checks and Diagnosis

How to interpret vacuum gauge readings for engine diagnostics.

Normal Engine Vacuum Readings

Expected vacuum gauge behavior for a healthy engine at idle.

Diagnosing Specific Engine Faults

Identifying problems like sticking valves, leaks, and timing issues via vacuum readings.

Positive Crankcase Ventilation System

System Operation

Explanation of the PCV system's role in reducing air pollution.

Service Procedures

Steps for testing and servicing the PCV system using the vacuum pump.

Fuel Pressure Regulator

System Operation

How fuel pressure regulators maintain consistent fuel pressure.

Service Procedures

Steps for inspecting and diagnosing fuel pressure regulators.

Turbocharger Wastegate

System Operation

Function of the wastegate in controlling turbocharger boost pressure.

Service Procedures

Methods for testing turbocharger wastegates and actuators.

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR)

System Operation

How the EGR system reduces NOx emissions by controlling combustion temperature.

EGR Service Procedures

General and specific tests for EGR valve operation.

Spark Delay Valves (SDV)

Operation

Purpose of spark delay valves in controlling vacuum advance.

Service Procedures

Steps to test the function and timing of spark delay valves.

Electrical/Vacuum Solenoid

Service Procedures

Steps for testing the functionality of electrical/vacuum solenoids.

Thermal-Controlled Vacuum-Switching Valves

Two-Port PVS Testing

Procedure for testing two-port vacuum switching valves based on temperature.

Three-Port PVS Testing

Procedure for testing three-port vacuum switching valves.

Four-Port PVS Testing

Procedure for testing four-port vacuum switching valves.

Automatic Fluid Refill Kit

Service Procedures

Instructions for using the kit to refill master cylinders during brake bleeding.

Brake Bleeding

Depressurizing Anti-Lock Brake Systems

Procedures for reducing pressure in ABS systems before servicing.

Bleeding Anti-Lock Brake Systems

Manufacturer-specific procedures for bleeding ABS brakes.

Brake Line Bleeding Procedures

General method for removing air from hydraulic lines using vacuum.

Motorcycle Brake Bleeding

Specific steps for bleeding motorcycle brake systems.

Brake Bleeding Troubleshooting

Common issues and solutions encountered during brake bleeding.

Bench Bleeding Master Cylinders

Process for bleeding master cylinders before installation.

Limited Warranty