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BMW Motorrad R 1200GS Adventure 2016 User Manual

BMW Motorrad R 1200GS Adventure 2016
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Rider's Manual (US Model)
R 1200 GS Adventure
BMW Motorrad
bmw‑motorrad.com
The Ultimate
Riding Machine
ProCarManuals.com

Table of Contents

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BMW Motorrad R 1200GS Adventure 2016 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Displacement1170 cc
Bore x Stroke101 mm x 73 mm
Torque125 Nm at 6, 500 rpm
Compression Ratio12.5 : 1
Fuel SystemElectronic fuel injection
Rear BrakesSingle disc brake, diameter 276 mm, double-piston floating caliper
Wheelbase1, 510 mm
Dry Weight260 kg
Fuel Capacity30 liters
Tires Front120/70 R19
Tires Rear170/60 R17
Final driveShaft drive
Power125 hp (92 kW) at 7, 750 rpm
Transmission6-speed
FrameTwo-section frame, load-bearing engine
Front SuspensionTelelever
Rear SuspensionParalever
Front BrakesDual disc, 305 mm
ABSBMW Motorrad Integral ABS (partly integral)
GearboxConstant mesh
Seat Height890/910 mm (standard seat, low seat: 860/880 mm, high seat: 920/940 mm)

Summary

General Instructions

Overview of the Rider's Manual

Explains the purpose and structure of the rider's manual for quick orientation.

Abbreviations and Symbols Guide

Defines common abbreviations and warning symbols used throughout the manual.

Equipment Options Explained

Details on custom equipment options available for the motorcycle.

Technical Data Overview

Provides general specifications and dimensions for the motorcycle.

Notice on Current Status

Notes on potential variations due to ongoing development and country-specific differences.

Motorcycle Overviews

Left Side View Illustration

Illustrated overview of the motorcycle's left side components.

Right Side View Illustration

Illustrated overview of the motorcycle's right side components.

Components Underneath the Seat

Details of components located underneath the seat.

Left Multifunction Switch Controls

Explanation of the controls on the left handlebar switch.

Right Multifunction Switch Controls

Explanation of the controls on the right handlebar switch.

Instrument Cluster Layout

Overview of the motorcycle's instrument cluster and its indicators.

Displays and Indicators

Indicator and Warning Lights

Explains the function of various indicator and warning lights on the display.

Multifunction Display Usage

Details on the various displays and information shown on the multifunction display.

Display Panel Warning Symbols

Identifies and explains warning symbols shown on the display panel.

Warning Lights Meanings

General overview of warning lights and their meanings.

Service Display Information

Information regarding service reminders and intervals.

Fuel Reserve Indicator Details

Details on the fuel reserve indicator and its functionality.

Engine Oil Level Check

Explains how to check and interpret the engine oil level.

Outside Temperature Display

Information on the outside temperature display and ice warnings.

Tire Inflation Pressure System

Information on tire pressure monitoring and warnings.

Upshift Recommendation Feature

Explains the upshift recommendation feature and its display.

Motorcycle Operation

Steering and Ignition Lock

How to lock the handlebars and operate the ignition.

Keyless Ride Ignition System

Operating the ignition system without a physical key.

Emergency Kill Switch Function

Function and operation of the emergency on/off switch.

Headlight and Parking Light Operation

Details on operating headlights, parking lights, and flashers.

Hazard Warning Lights System

How to operate the hazard warning lights.

Turn Indicator Operation

Operation of the left and right turn indicators.

Multifunction Display Readings

Selecting and changing display readings.

Antilock Brake System (ABS)

Information on ABS functionality and control.

Automatic Stability Control (ASC)

Details on ASC system operation and control.

Electronic Suspension Adjustment (ESA)

How to adjust the electronic suspension system.

Riding Mode Selection

Selecting and using different riding modes.

Cruise Control System Operation

Operation and settings for the cruise control system.

Anti-Theft Alarm (DWA) System

Activation and settings for the anti-theft alarm system.

Heated Handlebar Grips

Operation and adjustment of heated handlebar grips.

Rider and Passenger Seat Procedures

Procedures for removing and installing seats.

Storage Compartment Usage

How to open, lock, and use storage compartments.

Motorcycle Settings Adjustments

Mirror Adjustment Guide

Instructions for adjusting mirrors and mirror arms.

Headlight Range Adjustment

Information on headlamp range and spring preload adjustment.

Windshield Height Adjustment

How to adjust the windshield height.

Clutch Lever Adjustment

Adjusting the clutch lever.

Brake Lever Adjustment

Adjusting the handbrake lever.

Shift Lever Adjustment

Adjusting the shift lever.

Handlebar Adjustability

Information on adjustable handlebars.

Rear Spring Preload Setting

Setting spring preload for the rear wheel.

Rear Damping Adjustment

Adjusting damping characteristics for the rear wheel.

Riding Your Motorcycle

Essential Safety Information

Crucial safety advice for riders, including equipment and riding conditions.

Inclined Position Clearance Warnings

Warnings and advice regarding reduced ground clearance.

Load Capacity and Stability Impact

Guidance on proper loading and its effect on stability.

Speed Limits with Special Tires

Restrictions on speed when using studded or winter tires.

High-Speed Riding Considerations

Factors affecting motorcycle handling at high speeds.

Exhaust Fume Hazards

Hazards associated with exhaust fumes.

Engine and Exhaust System Heat Warnings

Warnings about hot engine and exhaust system.

Catalytic Converter Protection

Information on catalytic converter protection and misfire issues.

Unauthorized Modifications Warning

Warning against unauthorized modifications.

Pre-Ride Checklist

Routine checks before riding.

Before Each Journey Checks

Specific pre-ride checks to perform.

Third Refueling Stop Checks

Checks to perform at every third refueling stop.

Starting the Engine Procedure

Procedures for starting the engine.

Pre-Ride Check Procedure

Detailed explanation of the pre-ride check sequence.

ABS System Self-Diagnosis

How the ABS system performs self-diagnosis.

ASC System Self-Diagnosis

How the ASC system performs self-diagnosis.

Engine Running-In Procedure

Guidelines for breaking in the new motorcycle engine.

Tire Information and Break-in

Information on new tires and their break-in procedure.

Brake Pad Run-in Procedure

Importance of running in new brake pads.

Post Off-Road Riding Advice

Recommendations for after off-road riding.

Off-Road Tire Inflation Pressure

Advice on adjusting tire pressure for off-road riding.

Braking on Unpaved or Dirty Roads

Riding on unpaved or dirty roads and braking advice.

Off-Road Spring and Damping Settings

Adjusting spring preload and damping for off-road riding.

Rims Inspection After Off-Road

Checking rims for damage after off-road riding.

Pro Shift Assistant Operation

Information about the Pro shift assistant.

Achieving Shortest Stopping Distances

Techniques for achieving the shortest possible braking distances.

Braking on Mountain Descents

Braking techniques for descending mountain passes.

Braking in Wet or Soiled Conditions

Impact of moisture and dirt on brake performance.

Understanding Physical Riding Limits

Warnings about braking in curves and riding limits.

ABS Pro Limitations and Fall Risk

Limitations of ABS Pro and the possibility of falls.

ABS Pro for Public Road Safety

How ABS Pro enhances safety on public roads.

Parking Motorcycle Safely

Instructions for parking the motorcycle on side or center stands.

Refueling Procedures and Fuel Quality

Fuel specifications and refueling procedures.

Securing Motorcycle for Transport

Securely attaching the motorcycle for transport.

Technology in Detail

General Technology Notes

General information about motorcycle technology.

Antilock Brake System (ABS)

Explanation of how ABS works and its design characteristics.

Rider Experience with Integral ABS

How riders experience ABS functionality.

Importance of Regular Brake Maintenance

The importance of regular maintenance for the brake system.

Reserves for Safety with ABS

Using ABS features responsibly and not for careless riding.

ABS Evolution to ABS Pro

Evolution of ABS to ABS Pro and its benefits.

ABS Control and Vehicle Inclination

How ABS Pro adjusts control based on inclination.

Driver Advantages of ABS Pro

Benefits of ABS Pro for rider safety and performance.

Automatic Stability Control (ASC)

Explanation of ASC functionality and design.

ASC Special Situations and Deactivation

Conditions that may lead to automatic ASC deactivation.

Riding Mode System Overview

Overview of riding modes and their impact on systems.

Throttle Response by Riding Mode

How throttle response varies across riding modes.

ABS Behavior in Riding Modes

ABS behavior in different riding modes.

ASC System Behavior

ASC system behavior and limitations.

Tire Pressure Control (TPC/RDC)

How the tire pressure control system works.

TPC/RDC System Operation

Operation of the Tire Pressure Control system.

Pro Shift Assistant Features

Information and benefits of the Pro shift assistant.

Maintenance Procedures

General Maintenance Instructions

General advice on maintenance tasks and tools.

Onboard Toolkit Contents and Usage

Contents and uses of the onboard toolkit.

Optional Service Tool Kit

Description of the optional service tool kit.

Front Wheel Stand Mounting

Instructions for mounting and using the front wheel stand.

Engine Oil Check and Top-up

How to check and top up engine oil.

Brake System Checks

Checking brake operation and pad thickness.

Clutch Function Check

Checking clutch function.

Coolant Level Check and Top-up

Checking and topping up coolant level.

Tire Pressure and Tread Depth Checks

Checking tire pressure and tread depth.

Wheel Rim Inspection

Checking wheel rims for damage.

Wheel and Tire Recommendations

Tire recommendations and specifications.

Air Filter Element Replacement

Procedure for replacing the air cleaner element.

Light Source Replacement Guide

Replacing bulbs in headlights, parking lights, and indicators.

Jump-Starting Procedures

Procedures and precautions for jump-starting the motorcycle.

Battery Maintenance and Charging

Battery maintenance and charging instructions.

Motorcycle Accessories

General Accessory Notes

Safety advice on using third-party accessories.

Onboard Power Socket Usage

Connecting and using electrical devices via onboard sockets.

Case Installation and Removal

How to open, close, and remove cases.

Topcase Installation and Removal

Procedures for opening, closing, removing, and mounting topcases.

Navigation System Installation

Securely fastening and operating the navigation device.

Motorcycle Care and Cleaning

Recommended Care Products

Recommended cleaning and care products.

Washing Your Motorcycle Safely

Guidelines for washing the motorcycle safely.

Cleaning Sensitive Motorcycle Parts

How to clean plastics, chrome, radiator, and rubber parts.

Paint Finish Care and Protection

Advice on cleaning and protecting the motorcycle's paint finish.

Protective Wax Coating Application

Applying protective wax for paint preservation.

Storing Your Motorcycle

Steps for storing the motorcycle properly.

Returning Motorcycle to Use

Procedures for preparing the motorcycle after storage.

Technical Data Specifications

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Common issues and their remedies for engine starting problems.

Threaded Fastener Torque Values

Torque specifications for various fasteners on the motorcycle.

Fuel Recommendations

Recommended fuel types and quantities.

Engine Oil Specifications

Engine oil capacity, specification, and topping up.

Engine Specifications

Engine specifications like type, displacement, and bore.

Clutch Specifications

Clutch design and specifications.

Transmission Specifications

Transmission design and gear ratios.

Rear-Wheel Drive Details

Final drive type and gear ratio.

Frame Specifications

Frame design and identification locations.

Suspension System Specifications

Specifications for front and rear suspension systems.

Brake System Specifications

Details on brake types, pad material, and disk thickness.

Wheels and Tires Specifications

Tire combinations, rim sizes, and load indices.

Electrical System Specifications

Electrical system specifications including fuses and bulbs.

Alarm System Specifications

Specifications for the alarm system, including activation time.

Motorcycle Dimensions

Motorcycle dimensions and seat height specifications.

Vehicle Weights and Payload

Vehicle curb weight, gross weight, and payload.

Performance Data

Motorcycle performance metrics like top speed.

Service and Maintenance Records

Reporting Safety Defects

Procedure for reporting safety defects to NHTSA and BMW.

BMW Motorrad Service Network

Information about the global BMW Motorrad service network.

BMW Motorrad Mobility Services

Details on roadside assistance and breakdown services.

Maintenance Procedures Overview

Information on pre-delivery checks and service intervals.

BMW Annual Service

Explanation of annual BMW service requirements.

Detailed Maintenance Schedule

Detailed schedule of maintenance tasks based on mileage and time.

Maintenance Work Confirmation Record

Table for recording completed maintenance work.

Appendix

Electronic Immobilizer Certificate

Documentation related to the electronic immobilizer system.

Keyless Ride Certification Details

Certification details for the Keyless Ride ID device.

Tyre Pressure Control Certification

Certification for the Tire Pressure Control system.

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