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CAT 3116 - Page 22

CAT 3116
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81
Maintenance Section
Fuel System Primary Filter/Water Separator Element - Replace
If the engine is not equipped with a fuel priming
pump, it may be necessary to fill the fuel filter with
clean fuel. The following procedure will only allow
filtered fuel to enter the fuel system.
g00516900
Illustration 31
(1) Plug
(2) Fuel filter
1. Remove plug (1) in order to fill fuel filter (2).
Ensure that air is able to vent from the fitting of
the plug while the fuel filter is being filled. Clean
up any spilled fuel immediately. Clean plug (1).
Install plug (1).
NOTICE
Do not crank the engine continuously for more than
30 seconds. Allow the starting motor to cool for two
minutes before cranking the engine again.
2. Start the engine and immediately increase the
engine rpm to one half of the rated rpm.
3. Maintain the engine rpm until the engine operates
smoothly.
4. Reduce the engine rpm to low idle.
i00914347
Fuel System Primary
Filter/Water Separator Element
- Replace
SMCS Code: 1260-510-FQ; 1263-510-FQ
Water in the fuel can cause the engine to run rough.
Water in the fuel may cause fuel system components
to fail. If the fuel has been contaminated with water,
the element should be changed before the regularly
scheduled interval.
The primary filter/water separator also provides
filtration in order to help extend the life of the
secondary fuel filter. The element should be
changed regularly. The primary filter/water separator
should be changed when the vacuum gauge (if
equipped) registers 50 to 70 kPa (15 to 20 In Hg).
Replace the Element
Fuel leaked or spilled onto hot surfaces or elec-
trical components can cause a fire. To help pre-
vent possible injury, turn the start switch off when
changing fuel filters or water separator elements.
Clean up fuel spills immediately.
g00467033
Illustration 32
(1) Vent valve
(2) Base
(3) Can
(4) Element
(5) Drain plug
1. Close the main fuel supply valve.
2. Remove drain plug (5). Depress vent valve (1)
in order to start the flow of fuel. Allow the fuel to
drain into a suitable container. Dispose of the
fuel properly.
3. Install the drain plug.
4. Remove can (3) from base (2).
5. Remove element (4) from the can. Dispose of
the used element.
6. Remove the gasket. Clean the following
components:
Can
Gasket
Base

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