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Cessna 172 - Wing Flap Settings; Crosswind Take-Offs

Cessna 172
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r '
able
small
dents
appear
in
the
propeller
blades,
they should
be
immed'
?
ately
corrected
as
described
in
Section
V
under
propell~r
care.
Prior
to
take-off
·
from
fields
above
· 3000
feet
elevation,
the
mixture
should be
leaned
to give
maximum
RPM
·
in
a
full-throttle,
static
runup,
. .
After
full
throttle
·
is
applied,
adjust
the
throttle
friction
lock
clock-
· 1
wise
to
prevent
the
throttle
from
creeping
·
back
from
a
maximum
power
position.
Similar
friction
lock
adjustments
should
be made as
required
in
other
flight conditions to
maintain
a
fixed
t~rottle
setting.
WING
FLAP
SETTINGS.
.
Normal
and
obstacle
clearance
take-offs
are
performed
with
wing
flaps
up.
The
use
of
10°
flaps
will
shorten
the
ground run
approximately
10%,
but
this
advantage
is
lost
in
the
climb
to a 50-foot obstacle.
There·
fore,
the
use
of 10°
flaps
is
reserved
for
minimum
ground runs
or
for
take-off
from
soft
or
rough
fields.
H
10°
of
flaps
are
used for
minimum
ground
runs,
it
is
preferable
to
leave
them
extended
rather
than
retract
them
in
the climb to the
obstacle.
In
this
case,
use
an obstacle
clearance
speed
of ·
65
MPH.
A.s
soon
a~
the
obstacle
~s
cleared,
the
paps
~
ni
a
y
be
retracted
as
the
aircraft
accelerates
to
th
_e
normal
flaps-up
climb
speed
of 80 to 90 MPH. · · · · · · · ·
_
During
a high
altitude
take-off
in
hot
weather
where
climb
would
be
marginal
with 10° flaps,
it
is
recommended
that
the
fl~ps
not
be
used
for
take-off.
Flap
settings
greater
than 10°
are
not
recommended
at
any
time
for
take-off.
.
....__
PERFORMANCE.
CHARTS.
Consult
the Take-Off
Data
chart
in
Section
VI
for
take-off
distances
under
various
gross
weight, altitude, headwind
temperature,
and
run·
way
surface
conditions. '
CROSSWIND TAKE-OFFS.
·
Take-offs
into
strong
crosswinds
normally
are
performed
with
the
minimum flap
setting
necessary
for
the
field
length
to minimize
the
drift
angle
immediately
after
take-off.
The
aircraft
is
accelerated
to
a
speed
slightly
hfgher than
normal,
then
pulled
off abrvptly
to
prevent
possible
settling
back to the runway while
drifting.
When clear
of
the
ground,
make
a
coordinated
turn
into
the
wind to
correct
for drift.
2-14

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