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Cessna 172 User Manual

Cessna 172
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1973 CESSNA 172M SKYHAWK N12766 ASN 17262240

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Cessna 172 Specifications

General IconGeneral
ManufacturerCessna
Model172
EngineLycoming IO-360-L2A
Wingspan36 ft 1 in (11.0 m)
Length27 ft 2 in (8.28 m)
Height8 ft 11 in (2.72 m)
Maximum Takeoff Weight2, 450 lb (1, 111 kg)
Cruise Speed124 knots (143 mph, 230 km/h)
Crew1 pilot
TypeSingle-engine, high-wing
Capacity4
Horsepower160 hp
PropellerFixed-pitch
Fuel Capacity56 US gal (212 L)
Stall Speed48 knots
Range696 nm (801 mi, 1, 289 km)
Number BuiltOver 44, 000
Maximum Speed140 knots
Service Ceiling13, 500 ft (4, 115 m)
First Flight12 June 1955

Summary

Performance Specifications

Rate of Climb

Rate of climb at sea level and performance data.

Service Ceiling

Maximum altitude for sustained flight operations.

Take-Off Speeds

Ground run and total distance over 50-foot obstacle.

Landing Speeds

Ground roll and total distance over 50-foot obstacle.

Stall Speeds

Stall speeds with flaps up and down.

Baggage Capacity

Maximum weight allowed for baggage.

Fuel Capacity

Standard and optional fuel tank capacities.

Principal Dimensions

Operating Checklist

Before Starting Engine

Pre-engine start procedures and checks.

Starting Engine

Steps for starting the aircraft engine.

Before Take-Off

Pre-takeoff checks and configurations.

Take-Off

Procedures for normal and maximum performance take-offs.

Enroute Climb

Airspeed and throttle settings for climbing.

Cruise

Power settings and adjustments for cruise flight.

Let-Down

Procedures for descending the aircraft.

Before Landing

Pre-landing checks and configurations.

Balked Landing

Procedures for aborting a landing.

Normal Landing

Steps for a typical landing approach and touchdown.

After Landing

Post-landing procedures.

Securing Aircraft

Steps to safely secure the aircraft after flight.

Exterior Inspection

Instrument Panel

Description and Operating Details

Fuel System

Details on fuel tanks, selector valve, and system operation.

Electrical System

Overview of the aircraft's electrical system components and schematic.

Master Switch

Operation and function of the main electrical power switch.

Ammeter

Function and interpretation of the ammeter reading.

Over-Voltage Sensor and Warning Light

System for detecting and indicating over-voltage conditions.

Circuit Breakers and Fuses

Protection devices for electrical circuits.

Lighting Equipment

Description of exterior and interior lighting systems.

Wing Flap System

Operation and control of the wing flap system.

Cabin Heating, Ventilating and Defrosting System

Controls and operation of cabin climate systems.

Shoulder Harnesses

Usage and adjustment of shoulder harnesses.

Integrated Seat Belt/Shoulder Harnesses with Inertia Reel

Description of optional seat belt and harness systems.

Starting Engine

Detailed procedures for engine starting in various conditions.

Taxiing Diagram

Visual guide for taxiing with different wind conditions.

Taxiing

Procedures and considerations for taxiing the aircraft.

Magneto Check

Procedure for checking magneto operation.

Alternator Check

Procedure for verifying alternator and voltage regulator function.

Take-Off

Details on power checks and take-off procedures.

Wing Flap Settings

Recommended flap settings for different take-off scenarios.

Crosswind Take-Offs

Techniques for taking off in crosswind conditions.

Emergency Procedures

Engine Failure

Procedures for engine failure after take-off and during flight.

Forced Landings

Emergency landing without power and precautionary landings.

Ditching

Procedures for landing on water.

Fires

Actions to take in case of engine or electrical fires.

Disorientation in Clouds

Handling loss of visual reference in clouds.

Emergency Let-Downs Through Clouds

Procedures for safe descent through clouds.

Recovery From Spiral Dive

Steps to recover from a spiral dive.

Flight in Icing Conditions

Procedures for encountering unexpected icing.

Operating Limitations

Operations Authorized

Types of operations the aircraft is certified for.

Maneuvers - Normal Category

Permitted maneuvers and load factors in normal category.

Maneuvers - Utility Category

Permitted maneuvers and load factors in utility category.

Airspeed Limitations

Never exceed, structural, and maneuvering speed limits.

Engine Operation Limitations

Limitations on engine power and speed.

Engine Instrument Markings

Color markings and ranges for engine instruments.

Fuel Quantity Indicators

Indication of fuel quantity and unusable fuel.

Tachometer

Normal operating ranges for engine RPM at different altitudes.

Weight and Balance

Information on determining aircraft weight and center of gravity.

Care of the Airplane

Ground Handling

Safe methods for maneuvering the aircraft on the ground.

Mooring Your Airplane

Procedures for securing the aircraft against wind damage.

Windshield - Windows

Recommended cleaning and care for plastic surfaces.

Painted Surfaces

Recommendations for maintaining painted exterior finishes.

Aluminum Surfaces

Cleaning and care for aluminum surfaces.

Propeller Care

Inspection and maintenance of propeller blades.

Interior Care

Cleaning and maintenance of the aircraft interior.

MAA Plate/Finish and Trim Plate

Location and purpose of identification plates.

Operational Data

Airspeed Correction Table

Table for converting indicated airspeed to calibrated airspeed.

Stall Speeds

Stall speeds under various conditions.

Take-Off Data

Take-off distances from hard surface runways.

Maximum Rate-of-Climb Data

Data on climb rates at different altitudes and weights.

Cruise Performance

Performance data for cruise flight at various altitudes and power settings.

Landing Data

Landing distances on hard surface runways.

Maximum Glide

Graph showing glide distance versus altitude.

Optional Systems

Winterization Kit

Description and installation of the cold weather kit.

Ground Service Plug Receptacle

System for using external power sources.

Static Pressure Alternate Source Valve

Operation of the alternate static pressure source.

Radio Selector Switches

Operation of audio switching systems for radios.

Transmitter Selector Switch

Selector switch for choosing radio transmitter.

Speaker Phone Switches

Switches for selecting speaker or headphone output.

Microphone-Headset

Description of optional microphone-headset combination.

True Airspeed Indicator

Operation of the true airspeed indicator.

Carburetor Air Temperature Gage

Function and use of the carburetor air temperature gauge.

Servicing Requirements

Engine Oil

Recommended oil grades and capacity for the engine.

Capacity of Engine Sump

Specifies the engine oil sump capacity.

Oil and Oil Filter Change

Procedures and intervals for oil and filter changes.

Fuel

Approved fuel grades and tank capacities.

Landing Gear

Tire pressures and nose gear strut servicing.

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