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Commodore PC
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142
MS-DOS
User's
Guide
U
O
Operating
system
A
series
of
programs
that
translate
your
com
mands
to
the
computer,
helping
you
perform
such
tasks
as
creat
ing
files,
running
programs,
and
printing
documents.
See
also
Disk
{)
operating
system.
C23BB
P
Print
An
ms-dos
command
that
prints
files
on
your
printer.
,
Printer
A
printing
device
that
is
attached
to
your
computer.
It
lets
you
print
files
so
that
you
have
a
paper
copy
or
printout.
Program
A
set
of
instructions,
written
in
computer
language,
\^J
that
tells
the
computer
how
to
perform
some
task.
Prompt
A
word
or
symbol
that
ms-dos
shows
on
the
screen
to
i \
tell
you
it
is
ready
for
you
to
type
something.
The
standard
ms-dos
^-^
prompt
consists
of
the
default
drive
letter
(usually
A,
B,
or
C)
and
a
greater-than
sign.
An
example
of
the
ms-dos
prompt
is
B>.
,
_
\^J
R
Rename
An
ms-dos
command
that
renames
files.
You
can
use
the
abbreviation
ren
in
place
of
the
full
command
name.
RETURN
key
The
key
you
usually
press
after
entering
data
or
\^J
text,
or
after
you
type
an
ms-dos
command.
On
some
computers
the
return
key
is
called
the
enter
key.
_
11
S
Scrolling
The
movement
of
text
on
your
screen
as
it
rolls
up
v->/
and
off
the
top
of
the
screen.
Software
The
programs,
routines,
or
instructions
that
allow
the
^J
computer
to
perform
tasks.
Some
examples
of
software
include:
operating
systems,
word
processing
programs,
and
spreadsheets.
T
Task
Something
your
computer
does
when
you
give
it
a
com-
V_>
mand.
A
program
is
an
example
of
a
task.
Type
An
ms-dos
command
that
displays
files
on
the
monitor.
<
\
V
Volume
label
An
internal
name
on
a
disk.
You
should
put
a
volume
label
on
each
of
your
disks
to
help
you
identify
them.
"
I
j
W
Write-protect
tab
The
small,
removable
tab
that
covers
the
v*^
write-protect
notch
on
a
disk.
You
can
copy
information
onto
the
disk
by
removing
the
tab.
See
also
Write-protected
disk.
/
\
Write-protected
disk
A
floppy
disk
that
you
can
examine
but
not
change.
These
disks
are
called
write-protected
disks.
They
usually
have
a
small
tab
covering
a
notch
on
the
right
edge
of
the
i)
disk.
If
the
disk
does
not
have
a
write-protect
notch,
you
cannot
v-^
change
the
information
on
the
disk.
U

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