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DEC VT220 - Page 194

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9.2.2.4
Overcurrent
Protect
Circuit
The
overcurrent
protect
circuit
monitors
the
+S V
dc
output
to
sense
an
undervoltage
condition,
and
the
dc
output
circuits
sensing
resistor
(R507)
potential
to
sense
overcurrent
condition
resulting
from
a
short
in
either
the
+5 V
or
+12
V
output
circuits.
The
overcurrent
protect
circuit
(Figure
9-8)
consists
of
the
following
circuits.
Summing
network
(R514,
R523,
and
R524)
Voltage
comparator
components
(ES06
and
RS09)
The
sensing
resistor
potential,
+5.1
V
reference
voltage
input
from
the
pulse
width
modulator,
and
+S V
input
are
summed
to
provide
biasing
to
the
plus
input
of
the
comparator.
This
bias
is
reflected
in
the
output
from
the
comparator,
which
is
sent
to
the
pulse
width
modulator.
If
overcurrent
or
overvoltage
conditions
exist,
the
output
of
the
comparator
will
go
low,
caused
by
a
negative
value
present
at
the
comparator's
positive
input.
This
will
cause
the
pulse
width
modulator
to
output
a
minimum
pulse
width,
effectively
shutting
off
the
power
supply
to
prevent
further
damage.
FROM
+12V
START UP
R5D9
TO
r-7
_3"""3
....0 _
..
PULSE
WIDTH
MODULATOR
R514
15K
1%
I
5V
R524
16K
1%
R523
4871%
FROM
CURRENT
SENSING
RESISTOR
IR507,
+51
V
FRO~~!\
PULSE
WiDTH
MODULATOR -
__
-....,
Figure
9-8
Overcurrent
Protect
Circuit
Diagram
9-11

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