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Discovery Spark EQ Series - User Manual

Discovery Spark EQ Series
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Discovery Spark 769 EQ
Discovery Spark 114 EQ
Discovery Spark 709 EQ
Discovery Spark 809 EQ
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Overview

The Discovery Spark EQ telescope series comprises modern telescopes designed for both entry-level and amateur astronomers. This series includes both reflector and refractor telescopes mounted on equatorial mounts, suitable for various astronomical observations. Reflector telescopes are ideal for studying the solar system and bright deep-sky objects, while refractor telescopes are well-suited for planetary observations and terrestrial viewing.

Important Safety Information:

Never look directly at the Sun through the telescope or finderscope without a professionally made solar filter that completely covers the front of the instrument, as this can cause permanent eye damage. To prevent damage to internal telescope parts, ensure the finderscope's front end is covered with aluminum foil or another non-transparent material. Children should only use the telescope under adult supervision.

Key Features and Usage:

The telescope arrives in one box, and care should be taken during unpacking. It's recommended to retain the original shipping containers for potential future transport. All screws should be securely tightened to prevent flexing and wobbling, but avoid overtightening to prevent stripping threads. Optical surfaces should not be touched with bare fingers due to delicate coatings. Lenses or mirrors should not be removed from their housing, as this will void the product warranty.

Assembly:

  1. Tripod Setup: Loosen the tripod locking knobs and extend the lower section of each leg. Tighten the clamps to secure the legs. Spread the tripod legs to stand upright and adjust their height until the tripod head is level.
  2. Accessory Tray: Place the accessory tray on the bracket and secure it with thumbscrews from underneath.
  3. Equatorial Mount Attachment: Attach the equatorial mount to the tripod head. Turn the azimuth adjustment knob up and tighten the knurled knob underneath the tripod head to secure the mount.
  4. Mount Orientation: Orient the mount vertically.
  5. Axis Adjustment: Loosen the Declination (Dec.) lock knob and rotate the mount 180°. Loosen the Right Ascension (R.A.) lock knob (on the opposite side) and rotate the mount 180°. Loosen the latitude lock knob, set the angle according to your location's latitude, and rotate the mount 180°. Retighten the Dec. and R.A. lock knobs.
  6. Counterweights: Slide the counterweights halfway along the counterweight bar. While holding the counterweights, screw the counterweight bar into the threaded hole on the mount and tighten the locknut.
  7. Slow-Motion Controls: Attach the slow-motion control to the worm gear mechanism and tighten the locking screws.

Telescope Tube Installation:

  • Without Ring Clamps: Place the telescope tube at the saddle and balance it. Secure the tube with the provided lock knobs.
  • With Ring Clamps: Release thumbscrews and open hinges to remove ring clamps. Fasten ring clamps to the mount with bolts and a wrench. Place the telescope tube between the rings, balance it, close the hinges, and retighten thumbscrews (do not overtighten).

Optical Accessories Assembly:

The telescope can be equipped with various accessories like eyepieces, diagonal mirrors/prisms, or Barlow lenses, which should be installed in a specific order.

  • Refractors: Loosen the focuser thumbscrew. Insert the diagonal mirror into the focuser tube and retighten the thumbscrew. Insert the desired eyepiece into the diagonal mirror and secure it. If a Barlow lens is used, install it between the diagonal mirror and the eyepiece. An erecting eyepiece can be used for direct images.
  • Reflectors: Loosen the focuser thumbscrew and remove the plastic cap. Insert the selected eyepiece and secure it. If a Barlow lens is needed, install it between the focuser and the eyepiece.

Optical Finderscope Assembly and Alignment:

Unthread two screws on the back of the telescope tube. Place the finderscope base above the holes on the tube and secure it with the screws. Optical finderscopes are useful for locating objects. To align the finderscope, choose a distant object (at least 550 yards / 500 meters away) and center it in the main telescope's eyepiece. Then, adjust the finderscope's screws until the object is centered on its crosshairs.

Focusing:

Slowly rotate the focus knobs one way or the other until the image in the eyepiece is sharp. The image quality can be affected by small variations due to temperature, flexures, etc. Refocusing is often necessary when changing an eyepiece or adding a Barlow lens.

Balancing the Telescope:

Proper balancing is crucial for smooth operation.

  • R.A. Balancing: Loosen the R.A. and Dec. lock knobs. Rotate the mount 180° and point the optical tube and counterweight bar horizontally. Adjust the counterweight position until the telescope remains stationary when released. Retighten the counterweight screws.
  • Dec. Balancing: Loosen the R.A. and Dec. lock knobs. Adjust the mount to between 60° and 75° latitude. Release the R.A. lock knob and rotate the R.A. axis until the counterweight bar is horizontal. Tighten the R.A. lock knob. Unlock the Dec. lock knob and rotate the telescope tube until it is parallel to the ground. Loosen the tube clamps or ring clamps and slide the telescope tube forward or backward until it is balanced. Once balanced, retighten the tube clamps or ring clamps and the Dec. lock knob. Reset the latitude axis to your local latitude.

Operating the Mount:

The mount has controls for both conventional altitude (up-down) and azimuth (left-right) directions of motion. These two adjustments are used for large direction changes and for terrestrial viewing. To adjust azimuth, loosen the big knob under the mount base and rotate the mount head about the azimuth axis. Use the altitude adjustment T-bolts to set the required altitude. For astronomical observing, loosen the lock knobs to make large direction changes. Use the slow-motion controls for fine adjustment.

Polar Adjustment:

For Northern Hemisphere observers, Polaris is near the North Celestial Pole. For casual observing, rough polar alignment is adequate. Make sure your equatorial mount is leveled and the finderscope is aligned with the telescope. Look up your latitude on a map. Loosen the mount latch, slightly rotating the lock handle counterclockwise. Tighten the screw until the mount head pushes up the latch plate, thus changing the angle. Turn the screw until the pointer on the latitude scale is set at the latitude of your observation site. Loosen the lock knob and rotate the telescope until the pointer on the setting circle reads 90°. Retighten the Dec. lock knob. Loosen the azimuth lock knob and move the mount so that the R.A. axis points roughly at Polaris. Use the two azimuth adjustment knobs above the "N" to make fine adjustments in azimuth if needed.

Tracking Celestial Objects:

When observing through a telescope, astronomical objects appear to move slowly through the telescope's field of view. When the mount is correctly polar aligned, you can use the R.A. slow-motion control to track objects. The R.A. motor can be added to automatically track celestial objects. Setting circles allow you to locate celestial objects whose celestial coordinates have been determined from star charts. The telescope's R.A. setting circle is scaled in hours, from 1 to 24, with small lines representing 10-minute increments. The upper set of numbers applies to observations in the Northern Hemisphere, while the numbers below them apply to observations in the Southern Hemisphere.

Maintenance:

  • Never look directly at the Sun without a special filter.
  • Take precautions when children use the device.
  • Do not disassemble the device on your own.
  • Do not use the device in wet weather.
  • Do not touch optical surfaces with fingers. Clean with compressed air or a soft lens cleaning wipe.
  • Store the device in a dry, cool place away from hazardous acids and other chemicals.
  • Always put eyepieces in protective cases and cover them with caps.
  • Lubricate mechanical components with metal and plastic connecting parts.

Technical Specifications (Examples for Discovery Spark 769 EQ, 114 EQ, 709 EQ, 809 EQ):

Feature Discovery Spark 769 EQ Discovery Spark 114 EQ Discovery Spark 709 EQ Discovery Spark 809 EQ
Optical design Newtonian reflector Newtonian reflector Refractor Refractor
Optical materials Optical glass with anti-reflective coating Optical glass with anti-reflective coating Optical glass with anti-reflective coating Optical glass with anti-reflective coating
Aperture, mm 76 114 70 80
Focal length, mm 900 900 900 900
Highest practical power, x 152 228 140 160
Focal ratio f/9 f/7.9 f/12.8 f/11
Tube material Metal Metal Metal Metal
Mount EQ2 EQ3 EQ2 EQ1
Eyepiece barrel diameter 0.965" 1.25" 1.25" 0.965"
Tripod Aluminum, 670–1230 mm Aluminum, 610–1040 mm Aluminum, 670–1230 mm Aluminum, 670–1230 mm
Accessory tray + + + +
Finderscope 5x24, optical 6x30, optical 5x24, optical 5x24, optical
Eyepieces 4mm, 12.5mm, 20mm 10mm, 25mm 4mm, 12.5mm, 20mm 4mm, 12.5mm, 20mm
Diagonal mirror 90° 90°
Barlow lens 2x 2x 3x 3x
Erecting eyepiece 1.5x 1.5x
Moon filter +

Levenhuk Warranty:

Levenhuk products, excluding accessories, come with a 10-year warranty against material and workmanship defects. All Levenhuk accessories are warranted for six months from the purchase date. The warranty covers free repair or replacement in any country where a Levenhuk office is located, provided all warranty conditions are met. For more details, visit www.levenhuk.com/warranty. For warranty issues or assistance, contact your local Levenhuk branch.

Discovery Spark EQ Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandDiscovery
ModelSpark EQ Series
CategoryTelescope
LanguageEnglish