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Eurotrac HE18 - User Manual

Eurotrac HE18
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Eurotrac Construc�on Machinery
Stougjesdijk 153
3271 KB Mijnsheerenland
The Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 18 66 12 333
E-mail: info@eurotrac.nl
MINI EXCAVATOR
HE18 · HE18-C
USER MANUAL

Table of Contents

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Overview

The provided document is a user manual for the Eurotrac HE18 and HE18-C mini excavators. It covers general information, safety provisions, storage, loading, transport, machine description, operation, maintenance, technical safety checks, and electrical diagrams.

Function Description

The Eurotrac HE18 mini excavator is designed for various earth-moving tasks, including loosening, excavating, lifting, transporting, and depositing soil, stones, and other materials. It can also be used for leveling work and with a hydraulic hammer. The machine is equipped with an adjustable undercarriage, allowing it to operate in both standard and narrow track widths for navigating confined spaces. The excavator features a speed-controlled automated transmission that automatically shifts between fast and normal driving speeds depending on the load.

The control elements are hydraulically operated, with a pilot circuit for most functions, ensuring precise control. The dozer blade lever, boom swing pedal, extra circuit pedal, and drive levers are exceptions, with the dozer blade controlled via a Bowden cable. Safety features include a protective structure (ROPS, TOPS, OPG) for the operator, an emergency hammer for cab models, and a locking mechanism for the superstructure to prevent unintentional rotation during transport.

Important Technical Specifications

Model: HE18 Type: Rubber track Machine weight (with standard bucket, operational readiness accomplished): 1760 kg Bucket Volume (CECE): 0.040 m³ Bucket Width (without side teeth): 452 mm Bucket Width (with side teeth): 472 mm

Engine:

  • Type: Water-cooled three-cylinder diesel
  • Model: Kubota D1105
  • Cylinder capacity: 1123 cm³
  • Engine capacity (ISO 9249): 14 kW
  • Nominal rpm: 2200 Min⁻¹

Power:

  • Superstructure rotation speed: 11 Min⁻¹
  • Driving speed (Speed mode): 3.6 km/h
  • Driving speed (Normal driving mode): 2 km/h
  • Ground pressure (without driver): 28.9 kPa (0.27 kgf/cm²)
  • Climb power: 27% (15 degrees)
  • Max. inclination transversely: 18% (10 degrees)

Dozer blade:

  • Width x height: 990/1300 x 230 mm
  • Boom tilt angle (Left): 75 degrees
  • Boom tilt angle (Right): 60 degrees

Extra-circuit connection:

  • Max. flow volume (theoretic): 27.7 l/min
  • Max. pressure: 20.7 MPa (220 bar)

Volume of the fuel tank: 21 l

Noise level:

  • LpA: 77 dB (A)
  • LWA (2000/14/EC): 93 dB (A)

Vibrations (Hand-arm system, ISO 5349-2:2001):

  • Excavating: < 2.5 m/s² RMS
  • Level: < 2.5 m/s² RMS
  • Driving: < 2.5 m/s² RMS
  • Stationary: < 2.5 m/s² RMS

Vibrations (Complete, ISO 2631-1:1997):

  • Excavating: < 0.5 m/s² RMS
  • Level: < 0.5 m/s² RMS
  • Driving: < 0.5 m/s² RMS
  • Stationary: < 0.5 m/s² RMS

Lift Capacity (Structural): Based on ISO 10567, not greater than 75% of static tipping load or 87% of hydraulic carrying capacity. The maximum lift capacity when rotating 360° varies depending on the boom and dozer blade position.

Usage Features

Driving Position: The operator's seat is centrally located, with left and right control consoles, drive levers, and a pedal mechanism. The left control console includes a locking mechanism for control levers, a wrist support, and the left control lever for superstructure and arm movements. The right control console features an extra circuit rocker switch, fast driving position push-button, dozer blade lever, starter switch, engine speed lever, windshield wiper/spray switch (cab model), fan switch (cab model), wrist support, and the right control lever for boom and bucket movements.

Undercarriage Width Adjustment: The track width can be adjusted from a standard 1300 mm to a narrow 990 mm for tight spaces. Excavating should always be done with the standard track width for stability.

Starting the Engine: The engine speed lever should be pushed towards the "rabbit" symbol. The ignition key is inserted into the starter switch and turned to the RUN position. The engine can only be started if the left control console is raised. The excavator has theft protection, and an incorrect key will trigger a warning light.

Driving the Excavator: Both drive levers are pushed forward for forward movement and pulled back for reverse. Releasing the levers stops the excavator. The fast driving position push-button allows for faster movement. Driving on muddy or uneven ground at high speed is prohibited. Turning is achieved by pushing or pulling the drive levers in opposite directions.

Excavation: The dozer blade is raised by pulling its lever back and lowered by pushing it forward. The left control lever swings the arm out/retracts it and turns the superstructure left/right. The right control lever raises/lowers the boom and retracts/swings out the bucket.

Extra Circuit (Option): The extra circuit rocker switch controls oil flow to attachments. It can be controlled proportionately. The direct return changeover valve allows hydraulic oil to return either via the valve block or directly to the hydraulic oil tank, depending on the attachment used.

Cab Features (Cab Model): Includes interior lighting, windshield cleaning system, and heating. The windshield can be opened and secured upwards. Side windows can be slid open.

Winter Use: For temperatures below 5 °C, specific measures include using winter-specific engine and hydraulic oil, checking battery charge, topping up antifreeze, lubricating rubber gaskets and locks, and filling the windshield washer system with frost-free fluid.

Maintenance Features

The manual provides a detailed maintenance schedule with daily, monthly (200 hours), 3 months (600 hours), 6 months (1200 hours), and annually (2400 hours) intervals.

Daily/Regular Checks:

  • Visual check: Inspect for damage, loose bolts, and leaks.
  • Fluid levels: Check engine oil, coolant, and hydraulic oil levels.
  • V-belt: Inspect tension and condition.
  • Exhaust system: Check for leaks and proper fastening.
  • Electrical cables and connections: Inspect for damage or loose connections.
  • Fuel level: Check the fuel gauge.
  • Lubrication: Grease bucket pins, bucket connecting pins, and swivel block attachments.

Scheduled Maintenance:

  • Engine oil and oil filter: Replace every 200 hours (first replacement after 50 hours).
  • Air filter: Clean or replace every 600 hours (innermost filter element replaced every 1200 hours).
  • Fuel filter: Replace every 600 hours.
  • Water separator: Check and clean regularly.
  • Fuel lines and air intake hoses: Check for condition and proper attachment.
  • Hydraulic oil and filters: Replace hydraulic oil and intake filter every 1200 hours. Replace return filter every 250 hours.
  • Battery: Check mounting, clean terminals, and grease.
  • Rubber track tension: Check and adjust regularly.
  • Final drives oil: Change every 1200 hours.
  • External air filter: Check and clean more often in dusty environments.
  • Heating pipelines and hose lines: Check for condition and proper attachment.
  • Line filter (pilot circuit): Replace as needed.
  • Valve filter (extra circuit): Replace as needed.
  • Bolt connections: Check and tighten to specified torque values.

Maintenance Products: The manual specifies recommended viscosities, quality standards, brands, and types for engine oil, coolant, grease, hydraulic oil, and transmission oil.

Repairs: Only trained personnel are authorized to perform repairs. Welding on chassis parts must be checked by an expert. The machine should only be put back into operation after repairs if it can be guaranteed to run without failure.

Technical Safety Check: Regular technical safety checks must be performed by qualified personnel according to national standards. The checks include visual and functional inspections, with documentation of results and any defects.

Eurotrac HE18 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandEurotrac
ModelHE18
CategoryExcavators
LanguageEnglish