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Honda 2005 FOURTRAX FOREMAN TRX500 TM User Manual

Honda 2005 FOURTRAX FOREMAN TRX500 TM
448 pages
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5-2006
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SERVIC
ANUAL
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X500FE/F
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FOURTRAX FOREMAN

Table of Contents

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Honda 2005 FOURTRAX FOREMAN TRX500 TM Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandHonda
Model2005 FOURTRAX FOREMAN TRX500 TM
CategoryOffroad Vehicle
LanguageEnglish

Summary

A Few Words About Safety

Service Information

Information for qualified technicians on service and repair procedures, including warnings.

For Your Customer's Safety

Emphasizes the importance of proper service for customer safety and vehicle reliability.

For Your Safety

Warns untrained individuals against attempting procedures described in the manual.

Important Safety Precautions

General safety practices like reading instructions, using protective gear, and securing the vehicle.

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL

Safety Messages

Details about safety alert symbols (DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION) and notices used in the manual.

SYMBOLS

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

SERVICE RULES

Guidelines for using genuine parts, tools, and proper service procedures to avoid damage.

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Key technical data and measurements for the vehicle, including dimensions and weight.

STANDARD TORQUE VALUES

Crucial fastener torque specifications for assembly and maintenance tasks.

LUBRICATION & SEAL POINTS

Identifies specific locations and materials for lubrication and sealing procedures.

2. TECHNICAL FEATURES

INTEGRATED ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)

Explains the integration of various control units into the ECM for cost reduction and space conservation.

3. FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM

BODY PANEL LOCATIONS

Illustrates and lists the locations of major body panels on the vehicle for identification.

TORQUE VALUES

Specifies torque values for frame, body panels, and exhaust system fasteners.

EXHAUST SYSTEM

Procedures for removing, installing, and disassembling the exhaust system components.

4. MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

Outlines routine maintenance intervals and tasks based on mileage or time.

VALVE CLEARANCE

Steps for inspecting and adjusting valve clearance on a cold engine.

ENGINE OIL

Procedures for checking and changing engine oil, including level check and capacity.

BRAKE FLUID

Instructions for replacing and bleeding brake fluid, including safety notes.

5. LUBRICATION SYSTEM

LUBRICATION SYSTEM DIAGRAM

Explains the flow of oil throughout the lubrication system for better understanding.

OIL PUMP

Details on the removal, disassembly, assembly, and installation of the oil pump.

COOLING FAN

Procedures for removing, disassembling, assembling, and installing the cooling fan.

6. FUEL SYSTEM

TROUBLESHOOTING

Lists common fuel system problems and their probable causes for diagnosis.

CARBURETOR REMOVAL

Step-by-step instructions for removing the carburetor assembly from the vehicle.

CARBURETOR ASSEMBLY

Exploded view and procedures for assembling the carburetor components correctly.

PILOT SCREW ADJUSTMENT

Detailed steps for adjusting the pilot screw for proper idle drop.

7. ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION

ENGINE REMOVAL

Detailed steps and precautions for removing the engine from the vehicle frame.

ENGINE INSTALLATION

Procedures for reinstalling the engine, including routing wires and tightening bolts.

8. CYLINDER HEAD/VALVE

CYLINDER COMPRESSION

Procedure for testing cylinder compression and interpreting results.

CYLINDER HEAD REMOVAL

Step-by-step guide for removing the cylinder head assembly.

VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT

Instructions for replacing valve guides, including heating and chilling procedures.

VALVE SEAT INSPECTION/REFACING

Methods for inspecting and refacing valve seats for proper sealing.

9. CYLINDER/PISTON

CYLINDER REMOVAL

Procedure for removing the cylinder, emphasizing care to avoid damage.

PISTON REMOVAL

Steps for removing the piston, including handling the pin and clips.

CYLINDER INSPECTION

How to measure cylinder bore for wear, taper, and out-of-round.

PISTON/PISTON RING INSPECTION

Inspecting piston rings for smooth movement and measuring clearances.

10. CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE

TROUBLESHOOTING

Lists common clutch and gearshift problems and their solutions.

CENTRIFUGAL CLUTCH REMOVAL

Steps for removing the centrifugal clutch assembly.

CLUTCH DISC

How to inspect and measure clutch disc thickness and check for damage.

GEARSHIFT LINKAGE

Procedures for removing and inspecting the gearshift linkage components.

11. ALTERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH

RECOIL STARTER REMOVAL

Steps to remove the recoil starter assembly, including rope replacement.

ALTERNATOR STATOR

Procedures for removing and inspecting the alternator stator.

FLYWHEEL/STARTER CLUTCH REMOVAL

How to remove the flywheel and starter driven gear assembly.

STARTER CLUTCH DISASSEMBLY

Detailed steps for disassembling the starter clutch components.

12. CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/CRANKSHAFT/BALANCER

CRANKCASE SEPARATION

Steps for separating the crankcase halves to access internal components.

TRANSMISSION DISASSEMBLY

Procedures for disassembling the transmission components.

CRANKSHAFT/BALANCER INSPECTION

How to measure crankshaft runout and inspect balancer gears.

CRANKCASE ASSEMBLY

Detailed steps for cleaning, sealing, and assembling the crankcase halves.

13. FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING

TORQUE VALUES

Specifications for tightening various bolts and nuts in the front suspension and steering.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Common issues related to steering, wheel wobble, suspension, and noise.

HANDLEBAR REMOVAL

Steps to remove the handlebar assembly, including switches and levers.

FRONT WHEEL REMOVAL

Procedures for removing the front wheel, including loosening nuts and lifting the vehicle.

TIRE REPAIR

Instructions for repairing tire punctures using plugs and patches.

WHEEL HUB AND KNUCKLE REMOVAL

Steps to remove the wheel hub and knuckle assembly.

BALL JOINT REPLACEMENT

Procedures for replacing ball joints using special tools.

STEERING SHAFT

Removal and inspection of the steering shaft and its components.

14. REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION

TORQUE VALUES

Torque specifications for rear wheel, shock absorber, and swingarm mounting points.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Common problems related to rear wheel wobble, stiffness, noise, and oil leaks.

REAR WHEEL REMOVAL

Steps for removing the rear wheel, including loosening nuts and lifting the vehicle.

REAR SHOCK ABSORBER REMOVAL

How to remove the rear shock absorber assembly.

SWINGARM REMOVAL

Procedures for removing the swingarm and its associated components.

15. BRAKE SYSTEM

BRAKE FLUID REPLACEMENT/AIR BLEEDING

Detailed steps for draining, filling, and bleeding the brake fluid system.

BRAKE PAD/DISC INSPECTION

How to inspect brake pads for wear and the brake disc for damage or warpage.

FRONT BRAKE CALIPER DISASSEMBLY

Procedures for disassembling the front brake caliper, including pad and piston removal.

REAR BRAKE DRUM/SHOES DISASSEMBLY

Steps for disassembling the rear brake drum, including shoe and spring removal.

16. FRONT DRIVING MECHANISM (FM/FE models)

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT REMOVAL

Steps to remove the front drive shaft, including handling the stopper ring.

FRONT FINAL GEAR DISASSEMBLY/INSPECTION

Procedures for disassembling and inspecting the front final gear components.

BACKLASH INSPECTION

How to measure gear backlash and adjust using shims.

DIFFERENTIAL REMOVAL

Steps for removing the differential assembly and its shims.

PINION GEAR REMOVAL

Procedures for removing the pinion gear and its bearing.

17. REAR DRIVING MECHANISM

REAR AXLE REMOVAL

Steps for removing the rear axle, including brake components and housing.

REAR AXLE INSPECTION

How to measure axle runout using a dial indicator.

REAR FINAL DRIVE REMOVAL

Procedures for removing the final drive assembly and related parts.

BACKLASH INSPECTION

Measuring ring gear backlash and adjusting with shims.

GEAR TOOTH CONTACT PATTERN CHECK

Using Prussian Blue to check gear tooth contact patterns for proper meshing.

PINION GEAR REMOVAL

Steps to remove the pinion gear, including the lock nut and bearing.

18. BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM

SYSTEM DIAGRAM

Visual representation of the battery and charging system electrical connections.

BATTERY TESTING

Procedures for testing battery condition using a recommended tester.

BATTERY CHARGING

Instructions for safely charging the battery, including settings and precautions.

CHARGING VOLTAGE INSPECTION

How to measure charging voltage to diagnose system health.

19. IGNITION SYSTEM

TROUBLESHOOTING

Diagnoses for no spark at the plug and related issues.

IGNITION PRIMARY PEAK VOLTAGE

Procedure to measure the primary peak voltage from the ignition coil.

IGNITION PULSE GENERATOR PEAK VOLTAGE

Steps to measure peak voltage from the ignition pulse generator.

IGNITION TIMING

How to check and adjust ignition timing using a timing light.

20. ELECTRIC STARTER

TROUBLESHOOTING

Diagnoses for starter motor not turning, turning slowly, or not engaging the engine.

STARTER MOTOR REMOVAL

Procedures for removing the starter motor, including disconnecting cables.

STARTER RELAY SWITCH INSPECTION

Checks for proper operation, circuit continuity, and function of the starter relay.

21. LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES

HEADLIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT

Steps for replacing the headlight bulb and cover.

ACCESSORY SOCKET INSPECTION

How to check power, ground, and continuity for the accessory socket.

IGNITION SWITCH INSPECTION

Checking continuity of the ignition switch in different positions.

HANDLEBAR SWITCH INSPECTION

Checking continuity of various handlebar-mounted switches.

GEAR POSITION SWITCH INSPECTION

Verifying continuity for each gear position to ensure proper function.

22. ELECTRIC SHIFT PROGRAM (ESP: FE model)

TROUBLESHOOTING

Guides for diagnosing and resolving issues with the electric shift system.

RETRIEVAL/ERASURE OF PROBLEM CODES

How to access and clear diagnostic trouble codes from the ECM.

ANGLE SENSOR INSPECTION

Procedures for checking angle sensor resistance and input voltage.

CONTROL MOTOR AND REDUCTION GEARS

Steps for removing, inspecting, and installing the control motor and reduction gears.

23. SELECTABLE 4WD SYSTEM (FM/FE models)

SYSTEM DIAGRAM

Electrical diagram showing the components of the 4WD system.

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART

Table linking 4WD indicator blink codes to potential issues and reference pages.

PROBLEM CODE 2: FRONT VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR (VSS)

Diagnostic steps for the front vehicle speed sensor.

PROBLEM CODE 3: REAR VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR (VSS)

Diagnostic steps for the rear vehicle speed sensor.

PROBLEM CODE 5: FRONT FINAL CLUTCH SYSTEM

Troubleshooting steps for issues with the front final clutch.

24. WIRING DIAGRAMS

A/CM-TYPE TM MODEL

Wiring diagram specific to the A/CM type TM model.

U-TYPE TM MODEL

Wiring diagram for the U-type TM model.

FM MODEL

Wiring diagram for the FM model.

FE MODEL

Wiring diagram for the FE model.

25. TROUBLESHOOTING

ENGINE DOES NOT START OR IS HARD TO START

Diagnostic steps for starting issues, including fuel flow, spark, and compression.

ENGINE LACKS POWER

Troubleshooting steps when the engine lacks power, covering drive train, tires, clutch, and ignition.

POOR PERFORMANCE AT LOW AND IDLE SPEED

Steps to diagnose and fix poor performance at low engine speeds.

POOR PERFORMANCE AT HIGH SPEED

Troubleshooting for issues affecting high-speed performance.

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