IBM TSO/E REXX User Manual

be checked as being valid DBCS strings. DBCS characters must be enclosed within
shift-out (X'0E') and shift-in (X'0F') delimiters. In the following example, the shift-out
(SO) and shift-in (SI) delimiters are represented by the less than symbol ( < ) and
the greater than symbol ( > ) respectively.
1
For example, <.S.Y.M.D> and
<.D.B.C.S.R.T.N> represent DBCS symbols in the following examples.
Example 1
The following is an example of an exec using a DBCS variable name and a DBCS
subroutine label.
/* REXX */
OPTIONS 'ETMODE' /* ETMODE to enable DBCS variable names */
j=1
<.S.Y.M.D> = 10 /* Variable with DBCS characters between
shift-out (<) and shift-in (>) */
CALL <.D.B.C.S.R.T.N> /* Invoke subroutine with DBCS name */
.
.
.
<.D.B.C.S.R.T.N>: /* Subroutine with DBCS name */
DOi=1TO10
IF x.i = <.S.Y.D.M> THEN /* Does x.i match the DBCS variable's
value? */
SAY 'Value of the DBCS variable is : ' <.S.Y.D.M>
END
EXIT 0
Example 2
The following example shows some other uses of DBCS variable names with the
EXECIO stem option, as DBCS parameters passed to a program invoked through
LINKMVS, and with built-in function, LENGTH.
/* REXX */
OPTIONS 'ETMODE' /* ETMODE to enable DBCS variable names */
"ALLOC FI(INDD) DA('DEPTA29.DATA') SHR REU"
/*******************************************************************/
/* Use EXECIO to read lines into DBCS stem variables */
/*******************************************************************/
"EXECIO * DISKR indd (FINIS STEM <.d.b.c.s__.s.t.e.m>."
IF rc = 0 THEN /* if good return code from execio */
/*****************************************************************/
/* Say each DBCS stem variable set by EXECIO */
/*****************************************************************/
DOi=1TO<.d.b.c.s__.s.t.e.m>.0
SAY "Line " i "==> " <.d.b.c.s__.s.t.e.m>.i
END
line1_<.v.a.l.u.e> = <.d.b.c.s__.s.t.e.m>.1 /* line 1 value */
line_len = length(line1_<.v.a.l.u.e>) /* Length of line */
/*******************************************************************/
/* Invoke LINKMVS command "proca29" to process a line. */
/* Two variable names are used to pass 2 parameters, one of */
1. The SO and SI characters are non-printable.
Execs Using Double-Byte Character Set Names
Chapter 2. Writing and Running a REXX Exec 15

IBM TSO/E REXX Specifications

General

Brand	IBM
Model	TSO/E REXX
Category	Computer Hardware
Language	English

Summary

Part 1. Learning the REXX Language

Chapter 1. Introduction

Explains the REXX programming language, its features, and suitability for various users.

Chapter 2. Writing and Running a REXX Exec

Details the process of writing, running, and understanding REXX execs, including syntax rules and common issues.

Chapter 3. Using Variables and Expressions

Covers REXX variables, expressions, operators, and tracing techniques for data manipulation and calculations.

Chapter 4. Controlling the Flow Within an Exec

Explains how to alter REXX exec execution using conditional, looping, and interrupt instructions.

Chapter 5. Using Functions

Describes REXX functions, including built-in, user-written, and packages, and how to use them.

Chapter 6. Writing Subroutines and Functions

Guides on writing, calling, and passing information to REXX subroutines and functions.

Chapter 7. Manipulating Data

Covers REXX data manipulation using compound variables, stems, and various parsing techniques.

Part 2. Using REXX

Chapter 8. Entering Commands from an Exec

Explains how REXX execs can interact with the operating system by issuing TSO/E and host commands.

Chapter 9. Diagnosing Problems Within an Exec

Details techniques for diagnosing and debugging REXX execs using tracing and special variables.

Chapter 10. Using TSO/E External Functions

Describes TSO/E external functions available for interacting with the system and performing specific tasks.

Chapter 11. Storing Information in the Data Stack

Explains how to use the REXX data stack for temporary storage, passing information, and managing buffers.

Chapter 12. Processing Data and Input/Output Processing

Covers dynamic REXX expression modification and processing data to/from data sets using EXECIO.

Chapter 13. Using REXX in TSO/E and Other MVS Address Spaces

Explains how to run REXX execs in TSO/E and non-TSO/E MVS address spaces and available services.

Part 3. Appendixes

Appendix A. Allocating Data Sets

Guides on creating and allocating data sets, including checklists for ISPF/PDF and ALLOCATE commands.

Appendix B. Specifying Alternate Libraries with the ALTLIB Command

Details using the ALTLIB command to specify and manage alternative libraries for implicit execution.

Appendix C. Comparisons Between CLIST and REXX

Compares REXX and CLIST languages, highlighting similarities and differences in features and capabilities.

Appendix D. Notices

Provides legal notices, warranty disclaimers, copyright, and trademark information.

Bibliography

TSO/E Publications

Lists IBM publications related to TSO/E, including administration, CLISTs, and general information.

Related Publications

Lists IBM publications related to z/OS MVS and ISPF, covering system programming and administration.

Index