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ICSPI nGauge AFM - User Manual

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User Manual
Version 1.1
Atomic Force Microscope
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Summary

Introduction

Safety and Precautions

Observe warnings and precautions for user and instrument safety, including power, moving parts, and chip handling.

Overview

AFM Basics

Explains Atomic Force Microscopes using sharp tips for force measurement and 3D surface reconstruction via raster scanning.

sc-AFM Basics

Details single-chip AFM (sc-AFM) integrating components onto a MEMS chip for ultra-precise scanning and sensing.

nGauge AFM Components

Lists nGauge AFM system components: stage, sample platform, power, USB cable, tweezers; requires a computer.

nGauge AFM Capabilities and Limitations

Covers nGauge AFM tapping mode, scanning limits (20x20x10um), and inability to image liquid or handle surface charging.

Setup

Where to Set Up

Recommendations for AFM setup: flat surface, minimal vibrations, and away from air drafts to ensure optimal performance.

How to Set Up

Step-by-step guide for setting up the nGauge AFM: component removal, power/USB connections, and stage preparation.

Installing the Software

Instructions for installing nGauge AFM software from USB/download: executable for Windows, disk image for macOS.

Basic Operation

Software Overview

Guide to launching nGauge, verifying 'AFM Ready' status, and navigating Sweep, Approach, and Scan tabs.

Preparation and Approach

Steps for sample placement, software launch, and initiating auto-approach to engage tip with sample for imaging.

Imaging

Setting image resolution, scan speed, and applying corrections (e.g., line leveling) for clearer AFM topography, phase, or error images.

Analyzing Data

Guidance on extracting quantitative data like feature height, width, or RMS roughness from scanned AFM images.

Post-Processing

Gwyddion

Introduction to Gwyddion, an open-source AFM image post-processing tool, and its common data analysis functions.

Troubleshooting

Hardware Not Detected by Computer

Troubleshooting steps for computer detecting no AFM hardware: focus on USB connection and driver installation.

Stage Will Not Move

Solutions for a non-moving stage: check connections, software, override controls, and contact support if issues persist.

Auto Approach Will Not Run

Guidance for auto-approach failures: ensure AFM chip resonance, check setup, and verify chip affixation.

Frequency Sweep Flat

Fixing flat/noisy frequency sweep data: adjust thumb nut for better connection, check AFM chip integrity.

Peak Value of Frequency Sweep Low or Cut Off

Adjust Cantilever Drive Amplitude for optimal frequency sweep peak values; recommended ranges are provided.

Drift in Z When Imaging

Addresses image line-to-line height variations from sample instability or air drafts; suggests securing samples.

Noisy Image

Solutions for noisy images: minimize vibrations, air drafts, and manage potential surface charging issues.

Data Plateaus

Explains data 'plateaus' relating to Z actuator range and potential image clipping with tall sample features.

PID Controller Tuning

Tune PI controller's Proportional and Integral coefficients for stable sample tracking and improved image quality.

Advanced Controls

Frequency Sweep - Advanced Controls

Advanced frequency sweep parameters: start/stop frequency, step size, manual sweep, and cantilever drive amplitude adjustment.

Approach - Advanced Controls

Advanced approach controls: Proportional, Integral, Setpoint, Enable/Disable, and Z Coarse for precise tip positioning.

Scan - Advanced Controls

Advanced scan settings: Scan Mode, Leveling Direction, Leveling, Z Coarse, Proportional, Integral, Setpoint, Enable/Disable.

Menu Button - Advanced Controls

Menu controls: Motor Controls, PID Controller, DACs, PGAs, ADCs, Resistances, DDS, and Safety Configurations.

Updates

Check and update software/firmware: links and procedures for maintaining current versions.

Advanced

Advanced software features: Lock Button, Force Curve, Reset AFM, Restore Defaults, and firmware update procedures.

ICSPI nGauge AFM Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandICSPI
ModelnGauge AFM
CategoryMicroscope
LanguageEnglish