EasyManua.ls Logo

JFY tech SUNTWINS 3300TL - User Manual

JFY tech SUNTWINS 3300TL
28 pages
Print Icon
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
Loading...
www.JFY-tech.com
Solar Inverters
INSTALLATION AND OPERATOR'S
MANUAL
Model number: SUNTWINS xxxxTL series for Australia Rev. 1.0
Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the JFY tech SUNTWINS 3300TL and is the answer not in the manual?

Summary

OVERVIEW

Machine Overview

Provides an overview of the inverter's physical components and their labels.

INSTALLATION

Package Inspection

Details the process for checking the inverter package contents for damage or missing items.

Selecting the place of installation

Outlines considerations for choosing a suitable location for inverter installation, focusing on ventilation and accessibility.

Fixed on the wall

Provides step-by-step instructions on how to securely mount the inverter onto a wall using the provided frame.

System Diagram and Connection Label

Explains the overall system diagram and the labels used for connections on the inverter.

Connecting to the AC Grid (Utility)

Guides on measuring grid voltage and frequency, and connecting the inverter to the AC power grid.

Connecting to PV Panel (DC input)

Details the procedure for connecting the PV panels to the inverter, including voltage limits and connector types.

CONTROL PANEL FUNCTIONS

Operate the Function Key

Explains how to use the function key to view operating data and adjust settings like contrast and language.

General LCD Display Information

Describes the messages displayed on the inverter's LCD screen, including operating states and main operating data.

INVERTER START-UP AND OPERATION

COMMUNICATIONS

Data communication with RS232

Details how to establish data communication between the inverter and a computer using an RS232 serial port.

RS485 Serial Port

Explains the use of the RS485 serial port for connecting multiple inverters in a network.

RJ45 Connectors

Describes the RJ45 connectors used for RS485 communication, including pin definitions.

RS485 Daisy Chain

Explains how to connect multiple inverters in a daisy chain configuration using RS485.

MAINTENANCE

TROUBLE SHOOTING

SPECIFICATIONS

JFY-tech WARRANTY

JFY-tech CONTACT INFORMATION

Overview

The SUNTWINS series of solar inverters, manufactured by Shenzhen JingFuYuan Tech. Co., LTD. (JFY-tech), are transformerless devices designed for grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems. These inverters feature two channels of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) input, allowing them to efficiently convert direct current (DC) from PV generators into alternating current (AC) for feeding into the public grid. With a protection class of IP65, the units are suitable for use in various environmental conditions and are designed for high efficiency.

For your safety and the proper operation of the unit, it is crucial to read and understand the instructions provided in the manual before commencing any work. These instructions should be kept in an accessible location for all personnel working with the unit. Only professional technicians are authorized to install and operate these inverters.

General Precautions and Safety Instructions:

A critical safety warning highlights the risk of electric shock from energy stored in capacitors. Users must wait at least 5 minutes after disconnecting the inverter from both the PV panel output and the AC grid before accessing any conductor parts of the input or output terminals. The units contain fuses, and for continued protection against fire risk, replacement fuses must be of the same type and ratings, with replacement performed by qualified service personnel.

The installation of the inverter must strictly adhere to the National Wiring Rules of Standard AS/NZS 3000 and all other relevant local standards and regulations. The package does not contain spare parts, and users are explicitly warned against removing the machine cover as there are no user-serviceable parts inside. Servicing should be referred to qualified service personnel, and for repair inquiries, contact your reseller. Qualified service personnel must be aware that both AC and DC voltage sources are terminated inside these units, requiring individual disconnection of each circuit before servicing. It is imperative to read and understand all instructions and safety symbols in the manual before installation and commissioning. Connection to the AC grid is permitted only after receiving approval from the administering authority, as mandated by national and state interconnection regulations, and must be performed by qualified personnel.

To prevent dangerous high voltage at connection cables, the entire surface of the photovoltaic panel should be covered with opaque material before connecting it to the equipment. The SUNTWINS inverter is designed exclusively to feed power into the public utility grid and should not be connected to an AC source or generator, as this could cause severe damage. JFY-tech offers special types for such applications if needed. During operation, some parts and surfaces of the inverter, particularly the heat sink at the back, can become hot. To reduce injury risk, avoid touching these hot surfaces and keep flammable objects away. This version of SUNTWINS inverters is intended for use with panels connected in a "floating" manner, meaning positive and negative terminals are not connected to the ground.

The equipment features several safety labels, some with a yellow background, which must be read and fully understood prior to installation. Key symbols include:

  • Grounding conductor (Main grounding protective earth, PE)
  • Alternate Current (AC) value
  • Direct Current (DC) value
  • Phase
  • Grounding (Earth)
  • A warning symbol indicating to wait 5 minutes before accessing terminals due to stored capacitor energy.
  • A caution symbol for high metal enclosure temperature during operation.

Installation:

The electrical installation must comply with all applicable local and national standards. Connection to the AC grid requires prior authorization from the utility. Upon receiving the package, inspect it for any damage (holes, cracks) and note any issues on receiving documents, signed by the carrier. Open the box carefully to check for internal damage and ensure all contents are present. If damage is found, contact the delivering carrier and your local supplier. The original packaging should be retained for potential future shipping for repairs.

The installation location should be well-ventilated, sheltered from direct sun, and allow fluent air flow. A suitable height from the ground is recommended for easy display readability. Sufficient room around the unit is necessary for easy installation and removal. Minimum clearances of 200mm (8 inches) are recommended around the inverter.

Mounting involves drilling 6 or 9 holes as illustrated in the manual, fixing the mounting frame, and then hanging the inverter onto the frame. Safety-lock screws are then used to secure the inverter. Ensure the inverter is not installed on a gradient surface, fits securely onto the bracket, and that safety-lock screws are properly inserted. The mounting wall should be strong enough to prevent vibrations during operation.

The SUNTWINS series are single-phase solar inverters with two MPPT input channels, converting DC from PV panels into single-phase 230Vac 50Hz AC for grid delivery. They are designed for on-grid PV systems. Installation and grid connection must follow local regulations and may require specific electricity consumption measuring devices. The inverter operates only when connected to the AC grid and cannot function as a stand-alone unit.

Connections:

The inverter's bottom features connections for PV input (MC4 terminals for each channel) and RS232 (for monitoring via a special cable). For AC grid connection, measure the grid voltage and frequency (230VAC/220VAC, 50Hz, single phase). Open the AC switch and the AC terminals cover to connect AC wires. Recommended wire diameters and cross-sectional areas are provided based on the inverter model. For PV panel (DC input) connection, ensure the maximum open circuit voltage (Voc) of each PV string is less than 500VDC for SUNTWINS 4000TL and 5000TL models. Input wire length should be less than 30m. MC4 connectors are used for PV array terminals. To maximize output, two independent PV array groups are recommended for the DC input. Crucially, ensure correct polarity when connecting PV panels to the DC switch and then to the inverter terminals. Incorrect polarity can permanently damage the unit. Confirm the short-circuit current of the PV string is less than the inverter's maximum DC input current. High voltages exist when PV panels are exposed to the sun, so avoid touching live components and handle terminals carefully. The manual recommends a specific connecting way to avoid electromagnetic interference. Before connecting, verify the polarity and voltage values using a proper gauge.

AC Output Protective Device:

For SUNTWINS 5000TL, the AC output side requires an overcurrent protective device rated 32A with a maximum breaking capacity of 6KA. For SUNTWINS 4000TL, it's 25A, 6KA. For SUNTWINS 3300TL, it's 20A, 6KA.

Control Panel Functions:

The front panel features an LCD screen, two LEDs (ALARM and POWER), and one function key. The LCD displays operating data, situations, and warning/error codes. The ALARM LED indicates a fault, while the POWER LED signifies normal operation. The function key allows setting parameters and display language. The LCD backlight automatically turns off after 10 seconds to save power. Users can press the function key to view operating data or to lock/unlock the display message.

Inverter Start-Up and Operation:

During operation, do not place any items on the inverter, and avoid touching the heat sink as it can become very hot. Step 1: Ensure AC and DC cables are correctly connected, and unused DC plugs and AC terminal covers are sealed. Step 2: Connect the DC and AC switches. The inverter will start automatically if sufficient DC power is available from the PV strings. The inverter transitions through three states:

  • Standby: PV string provides just enough voltage for the internal controller.
  • Waiting: PV string DC voltage is above 100V, and the inverter attempts to connect to the grid.
  • Normal: PV string DC voltage is above 150V, and the inverter operates normally, performing MPPT and delivering power to the AC grid. The inverter may stop due to low input DC power but will automatically restart when sufficient power is available.

Error or Warning Status:

The inverter is user-friendly, displaying error or warning information on the LCD. Common messages include:

  • Auto Test Failed: Auto test did not pass.
  • W01 No grid: No utility or grid connection.
  • W02 Vin overvoltage: PV panel voltage is too high.
  • E01 Isolation error: Insulation problem of PV panel.
  • E02 Ileak error: GFCI fault, leakage current too high.
  • E03 Grid fault: Grid voltage/frequency is out of range.
  • E04 Coherence error: Consistent fault.
  • E05 Over temperature: Internal temperature abnormal.
  • E06 Relay failure: Output relay fault.
  • E07 DCinj failure: Output current DC offset too high.
  • E08 EEPROM failure: EEPROM fault.
  • E09 Com. failure: Communication fault.
  • E10 DC bus OV.: DC Bus over-voltage.
  • E11 DC bus UV.: DC Bus under-voltage.
  • E12 Vref error: 2.5V Reference Voltage Fault.
  • E13 DC sensor fault: DC current sensor fault.
  • E14 GFCI failure: GFCI Device is damaged. During periods of low sunlight, the inverter may continuously start and shut down, which is normal due to insufficient power for control circuits. If problems persist, contact your local dealer or service personnel, providing inverter model, serial number, week of manufacture, LED status, warning/error displayed, and details about the PV array (model, manufacturer, number of strings and panels).

Communications:

RS232: The inverter supports data communication via an RS232 serial port. Connect the inverter to a computer using a special JFY-tech RS232 cable, with a communication distance below 10m. Only JFY-tech's specific cable works, but extended cables can be purchased locally. RS485 (optional): For communication with multiple inverters, an RS485 serial port is available. Ethernet cables are used, with only three wires (two signal, one ground) applied. The inverter has two RJ45 sockets for input and output ethernet cables, which are connected in parallel. Up to 31 inverters can be daisy-chained, with a recommended maximum length of 1000m. Each unit automatically receives an RS485 address via JFY monitoring software. A 120Ω terminal resistor must be installed at the last inverter in the chain, even if only one inverter is present. JFY-tech provides a special RJ45 socket with this resistor. For safe communication, an isolating RS232-485 adapter is recommended between the first inverter and the computer, though non-isolating adapters can also be used.

Monitor Inverter:

After correctly connecting the RS232 or RS485 link, install and open the JFY monitoring software "JFY communicator" from the provided CD. This software allows users to monitor the inverters, with detailed information displayed on the right side of the main interface. Refer to the "JFY communicator user's manual" on the CD for detailed settings and functions.

Maintenance:

The inverter is designed to be maintenance-free, simplifying daily operation.

Warranty Policy:

JFY-tech provides a 60-month warranty period for SUNTWINS Series PV Grid-tied inverters and a 24-month warranty for system accessories. The warranty period begins from the date of goods receipt from distributors. Warranty evidence includes the purchasing invoice and product series number. If clients fail to provide these documents, JFY-tech will calculate the warranty start date from 2 months after the ex-factory date. The warranty covers damages due to defective design or manufacture, evaluated by distributors and JFY-tech.

Warranty Exclusions:

The warranty does not cover:

  1. Failure to return the "Warranty Card" to the distributor or JFY-tech.
  2. Product modifications, design changes, or part replacements not approved by JFY-tech.
  3. Modifications, changes, attempted repairs, or erased serial numbers/seals by non-JFY-tech technicians.
  4. Incorrect installation or commissioning.
  5. Failure to observe applicable safety regulations (e.g., AS4777 standards).
  6. Improper storage or damage during storage by the end user.
  7. Transport damage (e.g., painting scratches from shipping), which should be declared to the insurance company upon container unloading with sufficient evidence.
  8. Failure to observe the user manual, installation guide, and maintenance regulations.
  9. Incorrect use or inappropriate operation.
  10. Insufficient ventilation of the device.
  11. Failure to observe or perform maintenance procedures to an acceptable standard.
  12. Force majeure events (e.g., lightning, overvoltage, storm, fire). Claims beyond these principles, such as compensation for direct or indirect damages, disassembly/installation costs, or loss of profits, are not covered by JFY-tech's warranty, as JFY-tech is not subject to statutory liability in such cases.

Warranty Claim Procedure:

Report defective devices with a brief error description to JFY-tech's distributors. If a replacement is agreed upon, an equivalent device (matching model and age) will be sent, and the remaining warranty entitlement transfers to the replacement device. The replacement is shipped within 2 working days. The defective device should be packed in the transport packaging for return to the distributor. On-site service for re-installation must be negotiated with distributors in advance by the end customer. All warranty services within the warranty period are free of charge.

JFY tech SUNTWINS 3300TL Specifications

General IconGeneral
ModelSUNTWINS 3300TL
TypeGrid-tied Inverter
Max. DC Voltage550 V
Maximum DC Input Voltage550 V
Number of MPP Trackers2
Max. AC Power3300 W
Maximum AC Output Power3300 W
Nominal AC Voltage230 V
Rated AC Output Voltage230 V
AC Output Frequency50/60 Hz
Maximum Efficiency97.5%
European Efficiency96.5%
Cooling MethodNatural Convection
Operating Temperature Range-25°C to +60°C
Protection LevelIP65
CommunicationRS485, Wi-Fi (optional)
Nominal AC Power3300 W
Rated AC Output Power3300 W
Humidity0-100% (non-condensing)